英语7下-第13讲 Unit 6 Outdoor fun（上）（培优教案）-2020-2021学年七年级英语下册同步培优教案（译林牛津版）.docx

《英语7下-第13讲 Unit 6 Outdoor fun（上）（培优教案）-2020-2021学年七年级英语下册同步培优教案（译林牛津版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语7下-第13讲 Unit 6 Outdoor fun（上）（培优教案）-2020-2021学年七年级英语下册同步培优教案（译林牛津版）.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、主题第13讲 7B Unit6 Outdoor fun（上）学习目标1、对于Comic, Welcome to the unit和Reading部分的词汇能做到熟练掌握；2、掌握一般过去时的否定句和一般疑问句。教学内容【课堂导学】处理上次课课后巩固作业及预习思考内容。1、 上次课后巩固练习2、 预习思考教学建议：根据上节课预习思考的要求，让学生看下面图片，引导学生说说这些户外活动的名称，并且说说他们对我们有哪些好处Here are some pictures of outdoor activities, please write their names under the pictures.j

2、ogging swimmingcamping cycling skating ridingThese activities are helpful to our health, can you tell me something about them?For example: Jogging is helpful to build a strong body and keep us a good shape.Then what about other activities?【知识点梳理】重点词汇与句型【知识梳理1】You complain too much.（1）too much _，用来修饰

3、_。【例题精讲】例1. We both have too much work to do.例2. She spent too much money on clothes. too much还可作名词性短语，在句中用作_； 也可作副词性短语，在句中用作_，修饰动词。【例题精讲】例1. Youve given me too much. 例2. I have too much to do every day, so I am very busy. 比较much too 用法：much too_，用来修饰_。【例题精讲】例. Youre walking much too fast. Slow down

4、. （2）complain 抱怨（不及物动词） complain to sb. _ complain about sth._【例题精讲】例. She never complains to us about her hard life. 【巩固练习】- Little Tom is _ fat.- I agree. I think she should not eat _ meat.A.much too; too much B.much too; too many C.too much; too many D.too much; much too答案：（1）too much 太多，用来修饰不可数名

5、词。too much还可作名词性短语，用作宾语； 也可作副词性短语，在句中用作状语，修饰动词。much too的中心词是too，用法与too相同，用来修饰形容词或副词原级。（2）complain 抱怨（不及物动词） complain to sb. 向某人抱怨 complain about sth. 抱怨某事【巩固练习】A 【知识梳理2】Hurry up, Eddie. （1）hurry用作不及物动词，表示“匆忙”之意。hurry up_hurry to do sth_ （2）hurry用作名词，虽然是不可数名词，但是可以和不定冠词连用。in a hurry_【例题精讲】例1. Hurry up

6、, or you will be late for the first class. 例2. They are in a hurry to catch the bus. 【巩固练习】_or you will miss the bus.A. No hurry B. In a hurry C. Hurry D. Hurry up答案：（1）hurry up “快点”hurry to do sth “匆忙做某事” （2）in a hurry “匆忙；很快的”【巩固练习】D【知识梳理3】She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.

7、 （1）look up _【例题精讲】例1. When he looked up, he saw the boss.例2. You can look up this word in the dictionary.与look相关的词组：look for_ look after _ look at_ look out_（2）see的用法：see sb. doing sth. _see sb do sth._【例题精讲】例1. I saw him going into the room. 例2. I saw him go into the room. 【巩固练习】1. He heard a soun

8、d from the tree. He _ and saw a bird on it.A. looked around B. looked down C. looked back D. looked up2. When I came into the room, I saw him _ TV.A. watching B. watch C. to watch D. watched答案：（1）look up 向上看；（在词典中）查找 与look相关的词组：look for寻找 look after 照顾；保管 look at看 look out 向外看；小心 （2）see的用法：see sb. d

9、oing sth. 看见某人正在干某事 see sb do sth. 看见某人干某事 【巩固练习】D; A【知识梳理4】It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time.take sth. out of ._ 【例题精讲】例. Dont take your pocket money out of your wallet so easily.与out of相关的短语:get out of ._jump out of._ look out of._push sb./sth. out of ._ run out of ._ 【巩固练习】

10、He took his homework _ his school bag and gave it to the monitor(班长).A. out B. of C. out of D. on答案：take sth. out of .把某物从里拿出来与out of相关的短语：get out of .从里面出来jump out of.从里面跳出来look out of.从朝外看push sb./sth. out of .把某人/某物从推出来run out of .从跑出来【巩固练习】C【知识梳理5】Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the

11、 ground. fell是fall的过去式，意为_和fall有关的短语有：fall down _ fall off _ fall behind _ fall over_【例题精讲】例1. Babies often fall when they are learning to walk.例2. Please climb down the tree, or you will fall down. 【巩固练习】Yesterday he _ the bike, but he wasnt hurt badly.A. fell down B. felt off C. felt down D. fell

12、off答案：fell是fall的过去式，意为：落下，掉下；倒下，跌倒和fall有关的短语有：fall down 掉落，摔下 fall off 掉下，跌落 fall behind 落后 fall over跌倒，摔倒【巩固练习】D【知识梳理6】She found herself alone in a long, low hall. （1）alone_，相当于_。【例题精讲】例1. Some parents are busy at work. They sometimes have to leave their children alone at home.例2. The old man lives

13、 alone in the country.（2）found herself alone为固定结构：find+宾语+形容词，表示发觉某人/某物处于某种（意外的）状态；find意为认为，觉得。【例题精讲】例. I find English very important. 批注：（1）find+宾语+介词短语结构表示发觉某人/某物在哪里例：He woke up and found himself in a hospital bed.他醒来发觉自己躺在医院的床上。（2）类似的结构有：make/keep/think.+宾语+形容词例：We must keep our classroom clean.我

14、们必须保持我们的教室清洁。例：His words made us happy.他的话让我们很高兴。 【巩固练习】The engineer(工程师)was found _ (die)in the office.答案：（1）alone独自的，单独的(形容词) ，相当于by oneself或on ones own.（2）found herself alone为固定结构：find+宾语+形容词，表示发觉某人/某物处于某种（意外的）状态；find意为；认为，觉得。【巩固练习】dead【知识梳理7】Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into i

15、t. notice v. _ notice sb. do sth._notice sb. doing sth._ 【例题精讲】例1. He noticed a bird singing in the tree.例2. I noticed him enter the office. 【巩固练习】Did you notice the thief _the office building?A. go B. go into C. going in D. to go into答案：notice 觉察到，注意到(感官动词) notice 通知(名词）notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人干了某事

16、 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在干某事 【巩固练习】B【知识梳理8】Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. （1）try v._try to do sth._try doing sth. _（2）through (介) _，强调从某个立体空间内穿越，指穿过隧道、门窗、森林等。【例题精讲】例. The dog cant walk through the hole.批注：through, across, over, past的区别词条含义用法through介词，穿过，通过强调从某个立体空间内穿越a

17、cross介词，穿过强调从某个平面的一边到另一边over介词，越过，跨过强调从某物的正上面跨越past介词，经过，超过强调从某物/某人的旁边经过例1：Look! An old woman is going across the road. An 8-year-old boy is going through the window into the room. The two boys jumped over the wall and ran away. 答案：（1）try 尝试，努力try to do sth. 努力干某事 try doing sth. 尝试干某事（2）through (介)

18、(从物体内部)穿过，强调从某个立体空间内穿越，指穿过隧道、门窗、森林等。语法一般过去时的否定句和一般疑问句【知识梳理】动词种类句型例句be 动词肯定句：主语+be动词的过去式(was, were)+其它I was very tired last night. The twins were in Dalian last year. 否定句：主语+be动词的过去式(was, were)+not+其它I wasnt busy the other day. They were not here just now. 一般疑问句:be动词的过去式(Was,Were)+主语+其它?Was your moth

19、er free this morning? Were you late for school this morning? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+was/were否定回答：No, 主语+was/were notYes, she was. No, she wasnt.Yes, they were. No, they werent. 实义动词肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他She studied Russian two years ago.否定句：主语+didnt +动词原形+其他Jim didnt go home yesterday. He didnt have classes this mor

20、ning. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。Did he go there? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+did否定回答：No, 主语+didnt Yes, he did. No, he didnt. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？What did Jim do yesterday?Who went home yesterday?【巩固练习】用所给词的正确形式填空1. I _ (watch) a cartoon last Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last ni

21、ght.3. We _ (go)to zoo yesterday, we _(not go) to the park. 4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.8. What _ she _ (find) in the g

22、arden last morning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday 10. We all _ (have) a good time last night.11. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)14. He _ football now, bu

23、t they _ basketball just now. (play)15. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.答案：1.watched 2.read 3.went; didnt go 4. Did visit 5.Did fly did6.pulled 7.swept; didnt 8. did ; find found 9.was 10.had 11. jumped 12.milked 13. reading; read 14. is playing; played 15. planted【巩固练习】（此部分测试时间为10分钟左右，讲评时间为10分

24、钟左右。对本次所学内容进行检测）教学建议：此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。建议步骤为：1) 在8分钟内学员独立完成测试；2) 老师给出答案，学员相互批改；3) 在5分钟内就错题学员间相互合作，讨论错题，保证每一位学员都懂；4) 老师随机抽查，根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分（评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准）一、单项选择( ) 1. - _sunny day it is! Lets go for a picnic.- Good idea.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 2. The doctor _ the old man stop smoking a

25、nd drinking.A. asked B. told C. wanted D. let( ) 3. Look! the little boy are _a dog.A. running away B. running out C. running down D. running after( ) 4. _wonderful Yang Lipings dance is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( ) 5. - Jack, Who helped you _the mobile phone?- Nobody! I _it all by myself.A

26、. made; made B. to made; make C. make; make D. make; made( ) 6.Your sweater looks smart. Where _ you _it?A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got( ) 7. -_ you in Shanghai last month? - No. I_.A. Are; arent B. Were; wasnt C. Were; werent D. Are; wasnt( ) 8. More and more students _too much ho

27、mework and they are really tired of it.A. hear about B. learned about C. worried about D. complain about ( ) 9. - Whos that man _ sunglasses? - Hes Jack Ding. Ive just got an autograph from him.A. on B. for C. of D. with( ) 10. - _ can you tell whether a foreigner is English or American? - Maybe by

28、the way he speaks.A. Why B. When C. Where D. How ( ) 11. We can not open the front door. Try _the back door, please.A. to open B. opening C. open D. opens( ) 12. My mother doesnt let me _TV on weekdays.A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching ( ) 13. Remember _ the book to the library when you fi

29、nish _ it.A. to return; to read B. returning; readingC. to return; reading D. returning; to read ( ) 14. The two young man always _people in need.A. tried helping B. tries to help C. tries helping D. try to help 答案：BDDCD BBDDD AACD二、动词填空1. What _ you _ (do) last weekend?2. Father _ (put)on his coat

30、and then _ (go)out.3. Yesterday was Sunday. We _ (row)a boat on the lake.4. _ (be) the family on holiday in Hawaii last week?5. There _ (be) a dog and a cat here just now.6. Kitty practices _ (dance) for about three hours every week.7. The baby was always crying. What _ (happen)to him?8. The young m

31、an drove too fast and _ (hit)an old man.9. The girl _ (not have)the key, so she couldnt get into her house.10. We _ (stop)to listen carefully ,but _ (hear)nothing.答案：1.did;do 2. put; went 3.rowed 4.Were 5.was 6.dancing 7.happened 8.hit 9.didnt have 10.stopped;heard【课堂回顾】教学建议：1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结；

32、2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。重点词汇与句型：1、 complain to sb. about sth. 2、hurry to do sth. 3、look up/for/after/forward to 4、take sth. out of 5、fall down/off/over 6、notice sb. do/doing sth. 7、try to do/doing重点语法：一般过去时的否定句和疑问句用法【课后作业】（此部分内容包含本次课所学内容相关的练习题及综合练习题。建议题量保持在30分钟左右可以完成的范围内）一、用所给词的恰当形式填空1

33、. Grandma _(hurry) to the garden when she heard a whisper.2. Many students _(complain) to the headmaster about the food last term.3. Would you like _(ride) a horse?4. Mrs Wang _(ride) a bike to school last year.5. Taihu Lake is a good place for people _(go) boating.6. What about _(share) the pizza w

34、ith me?7. What about going _(camp)this weekend if it is fine?8. _(jog)is good for old people.9. _(skate)is one of my favourite outdoor _(activity).10. My cousin Kate found _(her) in a mountain after she got lost.11. All the doors and windows are _(lock) from the outside.12. I saw Miss Liu _(pass)by

35、when I saw in the classroom building in the morning.13. She is _(lone)here, but she doesnt feel lonely.答案：1.hurried plained 3.to ride 4.rode 5.to go 6.sharing 7.camping 8.Jogging 9.Skating;activities 10. herself 11.locked 12. passing 13. alone二、单项选择( ) 1. There is a pen on the ground, please _. A. p

36、ick up it B. to pick up it C. pick it up D. picks it up ( ) 2. The house is _ us to live in. A. enough big for B. enough big as C. big enough for D. big enough as ( ) 3. Though the old man is _, he doesnt feel _. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone ( ) 4. Lucy and Lil

37、y decided _ a walk in the forest. A. take B. to take C. taking D. takes ( ) 5. - Is Mike in the next room? - Well, its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now. A. sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing( ) 6. - How about going cycling this Sunday? - _. A. Me, too B. Good idea C. I

38、t doesnt matter D. Sorry, I dont know ( ) 7. - The mountain in Guilin _ an elephant. - I think so. Its amazing! A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. look after ( ) 8. - When did you buy the computer? - I _ this computer 5 years ago, but it still works well. A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. buyed ( ) 9. Can you tell me _ your family? A. of B. with C. about D. to ( ) 10. Who found the way _ the wonderful thing? A. make B. making C. made D. to make( ) 11. The boy _ John is from America. A. c