英语7下-Unit3知识点和考点2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册.docx

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1、7B Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town概况关键词考点1.maybeMaybe he is in the office.=He may be in the office.2.locallocal与friendly，funny，quiet的词意区别。friendly，友好的；funny，滑稽的；local，当地的；quiet安静的。3.why notWhy not do sth?4.missmiss与catch、get、lose的词义区分。miss是错过；catch是赶上；get是得到；lose是失去。5.look forward tolook forward to

2、doing6.famousbe famous for是因为.而出名，而be famous as是作为.而出名。7.workwork作为工作时是不可数的，而work作为作品时是可数的。8.farhow far的回答方式三种：（1）直接说距离ten miles（2）基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，如five minutes walk（3）基数词+交通方式，如five minutes on foot9.hearhear sb do sth10.otherothers= other +n11.重读We stress important words.12.篇章结构篇章段落的连贯与一致13.语法1名词所

3、有格。2.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词14.名词所有格和名词性物主代词they-theirsstudent-students(one of these students)manager-the managers15.非谓语动词spend+time+doinglook forward to doingThere are a lot of things to do.What a nice time sb had doing sth16.词性转换west-Western17.句型1.How long did it take to do sth?2.Whose is sth?=Whose sth

4、is this?3.some. and others.4.Who does sb send emails to?5.show sb around6.works of art7.learn more about 8.row boats详细讲解1.Maybe we can order a pizza.（1） maybe的基本含义 作副词，意思是可能。（2） maybe的核心考点 考察maybe和may be的区别。maybe是副词，常放在句首；may是情态动词，用在主语之后。Maybe he is in the office.=He may be in the office.【2020年 致远】1

5、. You dont have enough rest and you_ ill.A. maybeB. areC. may beD. may答案C2.Local people like jogging in the park in the morning. （1）local的基本含义 做形容词，意思是本地的，当地的。 （2）local的核心考点 考察local与friendly，funny，quiet的词意区别。friendly，友好的；funny，滑稽的；local，当地的；quiet安静的。friendly和quiet都是本单元的生词，funny为U4的生词。2. Sam is a boy

6、, so he knows a lot about the town. A. friendly B. funny C. local D. quiet答案 C3.Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?（1） Why not的基本含义 意思是为什么不做某事呢，常用来提建议。（2） Why not的同义句型 Shall we do sth?Why not do sth?What/How about doing sth?Lets do sth.【2020年 江宁】3. Why not _ the exchange student

7、s to Xuanwu Lake Park to enjoy beautiful flowers?Good idea. Lets go there by underground.A. to takeB. to driveC. takeD. drive答案C4.If you want to learn more about Chinese art, dont miss the opera shows there.（1） miss的基本含义 作动词，意思是错过。（2） miss的核心考点 考察miss与catch、get、lose的词义区分。miss是错过；catch是赶上；get是得到；lose

8、是失去。【2020年 树人】4. Hurry up! Were late. I dont want to _the start of the film.A. catchB. getC. missD. lose答案C5.We are looking forward to seeing you soon. （1）forward的基本含义 做副词，意思是向前，前进。 （2）forward的核心考点 考察固定搭配look forward to后面的非谓语动词形式，是ing形式。to后面加ing形式单词的很少，因此很常考。【2020年 新城】5. Simon with his friends _ for

9、ward to _ this weekend.A. look; going fishingB. look; go fishingC. looks; going fishingD. looks; go fishing答案C6.Beijing duck is very famous. （1）famous的基本含义 做形容词，意思是出名的。 （2）famous的核心考点 考察固定搭配be famous for与be famous as的区别，be famous for是因为.而出名，而be famous as是作为.而出名。【2020年 致远】6. _ a singer, she is famous

10、 _ her popular songs.A.For: forB.As; asC.As; forD.For: as答案C7.There are many works of art in Baohe Palace. （1）work的基本含义 做可数名词，意思是作品。 （2）work的核心考点 考察work的数，work作为工作时是不可数的，而work作为作品时是可数的。7. Mo Yan has made many successful _, so he is now famous_ a great writer.A. work; as B. works; for C. works of art

11、, for D. works; as答案：D8.How far is it from the hotel?（1） far的基本含义 作形容词，意思为远的（2） far的核心考点 考察how far的回答，可以直接是距离ten miles，也可以是基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式构成的词组，如five minutes walk。【2020年 江宁】8. _ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soon B. How often C. How long

12、D. How far答案D9.I can smell flowers and hear the birds sing.（1） hear的基本含义 作动词，意思是听见。（2） hear的核心考点 考察hear sb do sth意思是听见某人经常做某事。另外一个词组是hear sb doing sth，意思是听见某人正在做某事。【2020年 秦外】9. We could hear birds _in my hometown in the past, but now we cant. A. to sing B. singingC. to singing D. sing答案 D10.Some fam

13、ilies raise cows, and others grow wheat. （1） other的基本含义 作代词，意思是另外，其他；作形容词，意思是另外的，其他的。（2） other的核心考点 考察other与others的区分。 other +复数名词，others= other +n. 【2020年 树人】10. Hold the knife in one hand and pick up an apple with your _ hand. Just like me!Let me try.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others答案 C11.语

14、音:句子的重读：We stress important words, which carries the most important informaiton.【2020年 树人】11. What does your mum usually do after supper?She usually walks along Qinhuai River with my dad.Which word(s) should be stressed in the underlined part? _A. SheB. walksC. Qinhuai RiverD. dad答案B【2020年 江宁】12. “M

15、r. Zhang owns a new mobile phone”. The stressed (重读) word own means _.A. The mobile phone is new, not an old one.B. It is Mr. Zhang that owns a new mobile phone, not any other person.C. It is a new mobile phone, not MP4 player or other things.D. Mr. Zhang doesnt borrow the mobile phone from others.答

16、案D【2020年 江北】13. Which pronunciation(发音) is for the word “quiet”?A. /kwat/B. /ku:t/C. /kwat/D. /kwik/答案C12.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.（1）核心考点 考察篇章段落的连贯与一致。【2020年 鼓楼】14. Which sentence can we put in the blank on the right?Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and other big cities are good pl

17、aces to live in. _ You can visit different museums and places of interest. You can also buy things from all over the country. A. Many people like living in big cities.B. There are many problems in big cities.C. Many people move to the cities to find jobs.D. Therere many interesting things to see and

18、 to do.答案D6.语法1名词所有格。名词所有格的写法，单数名词直接加s，以s结尾的复数名词直接加，不以s结尾的复数名词加s，人名后直接加s。如果两个人共同拥有一样东西，则只在最后一个名词后加上“s”; 如果是各自拥有，两个名词后面都要加上“s”。双重所有格是将of所有格和“s”所有格结合在一起表示所有关系。若of后面接代词，代词需要用名词性物主代词。2.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词代词一单一复二单二复三单三单三单三复形物myouryouryourherhisitstheir名物mineoursyoursyourshershisitstheirs用法：形容词性物主代词后面要加名词 名词

19、性物主代词相当于名词 单独使用考察名词性物主代词，其各种形式都要掌握，尤其要注意拼写。【2020年 汇文】15. - Lily, lets go to watch the film Avatar with sandy in the cinema this weekend. This ticket is _ and this is _. -Great! Thanks, mum. A. her; hisB. hers; hisC. hers; yoursD. her; your答案 C【2020年 秦外】16. - Is this pencil case yours?- No, its not m

20、ine. It must be_ A. somebody elseB. somebodys elseC. somebody elses D. else somebodys答案 C【2020年 树人】17. -Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?-They are showing a friend of _ around our schoolA. them B. their C. theirs D. themselves答案C【2020年 江宁】18. Whose key ring is this on my desk?

21、Oh, sorry. Its _. I am looking for it.A. meB. IC. myD. mine答案D【2020年 江宁】19. _ bedroom is that?Its his.A. WhosB. WhoseC. WhoD. What答案B【2020年 鼓楼】20. When our washing machine doesnt work, our neighbours always let us use _.A. herB. theirC. hersD. theirs答案D【2020年 致远】21. Lily, is it _ bike? It is modern

22、and cool.Look, here is Amys name on it. It must belong to _.A. Jim and Tom; herB. Jims and Tom; herC. Jim and Toms; herD. Jim and Tom; hers答案C【2020年 江北】22. I sit between Millie and Amy, so my desk is between _ desks.A. Millie and AmysB. Millies and AmysC. Millie and AmyD. Millies and Amy答案B【2020年 秦外

23、】23. Can you finish all the work with the members in your team now?No. We need _.A. other two women doctorsB. two more women doctorsC. two more woman doctorsD. another two woman doctors答案B词形填空1.考察they的名词性物主代词theirs【2020年 江北】24. These are our seats, and _ (they) are in the corner.答案theirs2.考察非谓语动词spe

24、nd+时间+doing【2020年 新城】25. Every March, we usually spends a lot of time _ (prepare) for the Foreign Language Festival.答案preparing【2020年 树人】26. How beautiful Jiuzhaigou is! Im looking forward to _ (see) the colourful lakes and waterfalls again.答案seeing3.考察名词west加ern变成形容词Western，且注意要大写。【2020年 树人】27. If

25、you want to learn more about_(west) art, France is a good place for you.答案Western4.考察句型There are a lot of things to do.【2020年 致远】28. Look at the tour guide! There are a lot of things _ (do) in Sunshine Town.答案to do5.考察have a nice time doing sth的感叹句What a nice time sb had doing sth.【2020年 秦外】29. What

26、 a nice time he had _（live）with his grandparents in the countryside last summer!答案living6.考察双重所有格one of these students.【2020年 新城】30. The book over there is one of these _(student).答案students7.考察名词所有格the managers31. The shopkeeper gives me the （manager）card and asks me to call him.答案：managers单词拼写【202

27、0年 致远】32. Do you like reading _（作品）by Lu Xun? They are so great.答案works【2020年 树人】33. Our school has a modern reading room. Everyone keeps _ (安静的) there.答案quiet【2020年 江宁】34. Would you like to try to some _ /westn / food?答案Western【2020年 鼓楼】35. Many people think dogs are _（友好的）and they are peoples frie

28、nds.答案friendly【2020年 秦外】36. Can you tell me about those computer _（工程师）names and telephone numbers?答案engineers37. In my hometown, many families _（饲养）sheep on their farms.答案：raise句型1.How long did it take to do sth?【2020年 江北】38. It took me ten minutes to ride from my home to the underground station. (

29、对画线部分提问)_ _ did it take to ride from your home to the underground station?答案 How long2.Whose is sth?=Whose sth is this?【2020年 秦外】39. The red coat is mine. （对划线部分提问）_ _ the red coat?答案：Whose; is 3.some. and others.【2020年 新城】40. 每天早晨，一些人在慢跑，另一些人在散步。Every morning, some people are jogging, and _ a walk.

30、答案others are taking4.Who does sb send emails to?【2020年 江宁】41. He often sends e-mails to his teacher. (对划线部分提问)_ _ he often _ e-mails to?答案 Who does send5.show sb around【2020年 江宁】42. 我将带领七年级的新学生参观我们的校园。I will _ the Grade Seven new students _ our school.答案 show around6.works of art【2020年 江宁】43. 我们能在博物馆看到许多艺术品。We can see many _ _ _ in the museum.答案 works of art7.learn more about 【2020年 致远】44. 看这段视频, 外国人对中国文化有更多了解。Foreigners _ Chinese culture after watching the video.答案learn more about8.row boats【2020年 新城】45. 看！他们正在湖面上划船。Look! They_ on the lake.答案are rowing boats学科网（北京）股份有限公司