第8斩 短文填空精练精析20篇 (期末真题+名校模拟)八年级英语下学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩(牛津译林版).docx
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1、八年级英语下学期期末复习挑战满分百题斩(牛津译林版)第8斩 短文填空精练精析20篇 (期末真题+名校模拟)(2022江苏苏州市立达中学校八年级期中)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有序号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a freeskier (自由式滑雪运动员) with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she _1_ (becom
2、e) a Chinese citizen (公民) and chose to compete (比赛) for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was _2_ (ability) to ski well and started to win gold medals (金牌) in some important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals _3_ C
3、hina at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games (冬季青年奥林匹克运动会). At the _4_ (begin) of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games (世界极限运动会)in the United States. Now she is still trying hard to improve herself so that she can win gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.
4、Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often discussed questions with _5_ (she) classmates. She was _6_ grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student at a f_7_ American university.Although Gu Ailing lived mainly in the USA, she spent her summer vacation in Bei
5、jing every year with her mother _8_ she was young. She often played with Chinese children and got on _9_ (good) with them.In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies such as _10_ (run), riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.(2022江苏苏州市吴中区迎春中学八年级期中)Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute
6、 mascot (吉祥物) of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, has been selling like hotcakes. Why is the ice-glazed panda so popular? What are the ideas behind its design?Professor Cao Xue, who is in charge of the design team, told us the story. Cao Xue _11_ (clear) remembers the exciting day of September 17th
7、, 2019. “That day our design was _12_ (chose) as the mascot of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. We were _13_ excited that we jumped up with joy.” After _14_ (discuss), the mascot got a new name “Bing Dwen Dwen”. Bing Dwen Dwen is a panda with its full-body “shell” (壳) made out of ice. Cao said _15_
8、 idea came from traditional Chinese snack “ice-sugar gourd”, also known _16_ tanghulu. In order to make the panda look more pleasant, Cao and his team members _17_ (fly) to Sichuan Province to watch pandas. They found that the ratio (比例) of a baby pandas head to body is different from _18_ of an adu
9、lt pandas, making them _19_ (cute) and more playful. So they improved the image based on the baby panda. As for Bing Dwen Dwens popularity, Cao said he expected (预料) it to be popular, _20_ did not expect it to become so popular. “Its ice shell is cold, but the image looks warm and lovely. I believe
10、this kind of warmth can be something everybody feels,” said Cao.(2022江苏宿迁八年级期末)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 What does it mean to be a good _21_ (visit)? Which tourists are the most welcomed in their country? A UK market research company _22_ (do) the study last year. The study included nearly 28,0
11、00 people from 26 countries and areas.The Japanese are famous for _23_ (be) the worlds most well-dressed, tidy, punctual(守时的)and polite travelers, The Telegraph reported. They line up _24_ (polite) and they never attend meetings late, talk loudly or try _25_ (take) photos in art museums when they kn
12、ow theyre not allowed (允许) to do so.Japanese tourists greatly _26_ (surprise) the world during the last World Cup. The countrys soccer fans helped to clean stadiums (体育场) after matches, South China Morning Post noted.The study also showed that another country stood out at the same time, but in the o
13、pposite way.Many people thought British tourists act _27_ (badly) in the world. Even local people in the UK dont like British tourists. Many people said that British travelers are loud poorly dressed and behave badly. They are also stingy (吝啬的) when _28_ (pay) at restaurants and hotels.Its not hard
14、_29_ (be) a good traveller. The Chinese government advises tourists _30_ (not throw) rubbish on the ground or talk loudly. They are also told to line up properly and be more polite.So we should be good tourists when we are travelling.(2022江苏泰兴市洋思中学八年级阶段练习)The Antarctica(南极洲) is the most _31_ (south)
15、 area of land on the earth and is mostly _32_ (cover) with ice. People have never wanted to live there _33_ its coldest temperature. But now _34_ (science) from all over the world come to study the ice to learn more about the earths history.Some scientists live on Antarctica for part of the year. _3
16、5_ they dont usually stay there for more than six months because there are six months of light and six months of _36_ (dark). Antarctica usually has a good deal of fine weather _37_ any wind at all. The strong winds are usually only in some parts of it. It is also interesting to learn that it isnt s
17、o _38_ (wet) there. There is very little snow or rain. It snows on the ice in winter, but at other times Antarctica is dry, just like the Sahara Desert.(沙漠).In winter the sea around Antarctica freezes (结冰) for thousands of kilometres. But scientists tell us that the earth is getting warmer. So in th
18、e future, there may be _39_ (little) ice in the Antarctic sea. When that _40_ (happen), our weather will never be the same again.(2021江苏常州八年级期中)English people always like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more _41_. If there is anything that needs repairing or decora
19、ting around their homes, such as painting the walls or _42_ (put) in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience _43_ their friends. More and more people show _44_ in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY to _45_ (save) money. They are trying to find ways to make their houses
20、better when they cant afford (负担得起) the _46_. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.DIY can be difficult. People often find it not _47_ to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture its
21、elf is _48_ to build. DIY can also be _49_. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people dont care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that in just one year thousands of people hurt _50_ when they were doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell
22、off ladders.(2021江苏星海实验中学八年级期中)A small boy was trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard. The box was much _51_ (big) than the boy. He tried his best to move it, _52_ the box would not move at all. After resting _53_ a short time, the boy tried to move _54_ once more. He pushed and shoved (推
23、) with every muscle in his body, but he couldnt even move the box an inch. He was discouraged. The _55_ (boy) father was coming home from work at this time. He _56_ (stop) to watch his sons fruitless efforts. The father didnt help him, but he asked, “Son, have you tried your best and are you doing e
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