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1、20242024年年全国全国I+III+II卷卷 好心的出租车司机好心的出租车司机 读后续写真题系列专题读后续写真题系列专题目 录C O N TEN TS1读读原原文文 划划要要素素 填填表表格格2读读P1P2P1P2首句首句 定定情节发展情节发展列列大纲大纲 两段两段12句句法法3写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级45写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级 水到渠成水到渠成 范文范文赏析赏析1 1读读原原文文 划划要要素素 填填表表格格1 1 I met Gunter on a cold,wet and unforgettable evening in September.l had planned t
2、o fly to Vienna and take a bus to Prague for a conference.Due to a big storm,my flight had been delayed by an hour and a half,l touched down in Vienna just 30 minutes before the departure of the last bus to Prague.The moment l got off the plane,l ran like crazy through the airport building and jumpe
3、d into the first taxi on the rank without a second thought.That was when l met Gunter.l told him where l was going,but he said he hadnt heard of the bus station.l thought my pronunciation was the problem,so l explained again more slowly but he still looked confused.When l was about to give up,Gunter
4、 fished out his little phone and rang up a friend.After a heated discussion that lasted for what seemed like a century,Gunter put his phone down and started the car.20242024年年全国全国I+III+II卷真题原文卷真题原文 Finally,with just two minutes to spare,we rolled into the bus station.Thankfully,there was a long queu
5、e still waiting to board the bus,Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus,turned around,and looked at me with a big smile on his face.“We made it.”he said.Just then l realized that I had zero cash in my wallet.l flashed him an apologetic smile as I pulled out my Portuguese bankcard.He tried it several
6、times,but the card machine just did not play along.A feeling of helplessness washed over me as l saw the bus queue thinning out.At this moment,Gunter pointed towards the waiting hall of the bus station.There at the entrance,was a cash machine.l jumped out of the car,made a mad run for the machine,an
7、d popped my card in,only to read the message:“Out of order.Sorry.读读原文原文 划划要素要素 填填表格表格n.特点特点(adj./v./短语)短语)角色角色1Guntera warm-hearted taxi driver 角色角色2 I 背景事件背景事件I jumped into a taxi in a hurry and met the driver Gunter,who was warm-heartd and gave me a big hand.微微情情节节 动作动作(v.)/情绪情绪(adj.)l told him wh
8、ere l was going,but he looked confused.(p2)When l was about to give up,Gunter rang up a friend for help and sent me to the destination successfully.(p2-3)l realized that I had zero cash in my wallet and a feeling of helplessness washed over me.(p4)Gunter pointed towards a cash machine and I made a m
9、ad run for the machine,but failed to take cash out.(p5)1 12 2读读P1P2P1P2首句首句 定定情节发展情节发展Paragraph 1:I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news._Paragraph 2:Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,l called Gunter as promised._2 2I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news.Four days later,when
10、I was back in Vienna,l called Gunter as promised.P1大意大意I told Gunter the truth,and Gunter helped me.I promised to pay him back.P1角色角色续写续写思路思路角色角色I Gunter 动作动作(v.)情绪情绪(adj.)读读P1P2首句首句 定定情节发展情节发展I;GunterHow did I feel?How did I feel?What did Gunter do?2 2What did I do?What promise did I make?P2大意大意P2角
11、色角色续写续写思路思路角色角色Gunter 动作动作(v.)情绪情绪(adj.)读读P1P2首句首句 定定情节发展情节发展I paid him back and expressed my gratitude to him.I 2 2Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,l called Gunter as promised.I;GunterWhat did I did I say?What did I do?How did Gunter react?列列大纲大纲:两段:两段1212句句法法3 3 列列大纲大纲:两段:两段12句句法法 1)2)3)4
12、)5)6)7)8)9)10)11)12)思考:思考:12句话中,有哪几句是固定内容?句话中,有哪几句是固定内容?3 3I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news.Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,l called Gunter as promised.列列大纲大纲:两段:两段12句句法法1)固定)固定 2)3)4)5)6)固定固定 7)固定固定 8)9)10)11)12)固定固定 结局结局/升华主旨升华主旨续写首段首句续写首段首句续写二段首句续写二段首句承接首段首句承接首段首句3 3I ran
13、back to Gunter and told him the bad news.Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,l called Gunter as promised.I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news.Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,l called Gunter as promised.列列大纲大纲:两段:两段12句句法法1)2)3)4)5)6)7)固定固定 8)9)10)11)12)Kindness makes a big d
14、ifference.What was the bad news?Gunter knew I would call.I left without paying.Gunter said OK.I felt moved.I wrote his number down.I promised to pay him back.We appointed to meet.I offered an extra$10 tip.Gunter refused the tip.I felt moved.3 3写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级4 4 写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级 e.g.:1)“Sorry,I cant
15、take cash out.”I said embarrassedly,with my face burning.2)Hearing my words,Gunter replied with the familiar smile on his face.招式招式1 1:非谓语动词非谓语动词常用句式:常用句式:Doing.,.with+n+doing/done/to do .,doing.4 4 写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级e.g.:3)So surprised and moved was I that I couldnt say a word out.招式招式2 2:倒装句:倒装句 so.t
16、hat.”如此如此.以至于以至于.”句型中,为了表示强调,可句型中,为了表示强调,可以将以将so的部分的部分提至句首提至句首,后面接,后面接半倒装半倒装的句型。的句型。4 4 写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级e.g.:4)Gunter pointed toward it and said to me,“It is your turn.”5)Realizing it was time to leave,I took out my notebook,asked Gunters number and wrote it down hurriedly.4 4招式招式3 3:动作链(动作链(V1,V2 an
17、d V3)将笼统的大动作拆解成具体的小动作,画面感十足 写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级e.g.:6)Suddenly,a warm current washed over me.4 4招式招式4 4:无灵主语:无灵主语 a flood of+(情绪类)(情绪类)n.seized/welled up/came over sb.无灵主语(表示时间、地点的名词)无灵主语(表示时间、地点的名词)+有灵动词(有灵动词(see/witness)Step 4.写写句式句式 招招招招升级升级 e.g.:7)It was at that time that I realized that a small kin
18、dness action could make such a big difference!招式招式5 5:主旨升华常用句式:主旨升华常用句式:“知道那时我才意识到知道那时我才意识到.”.”It was at that time that I realized that.水到渠成水到渠成 范文范文赏析赏析5 5 范文范文赏析赏析5 5 I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news.“Sorry,I cant take cash out.”I said embarrassedly,with my face burning.Hearing my wo
19、rds,Gunter replied with the familiar smile on his face,“Thats OK,just go ahead,you can pay me at your convenience.”So surprised and moved was I that I couldnt say a word out.As the bus queue became shorter,Gunter pointed toward it and said to me,“It is your turn.”Realizing it was time to leave,I too
20、k out my notebook,asked Gunters number and wrote it down hurriedly.At the same time,I promised firmly that I would call him and paid him back as soon as possible.范文范文赏析赏析5 5Four days later,when I was back in Vienna,l called Gunter as promised.The moment Gunter picked up the phone,I couldnt wait to i
21、ntroduce myself.Gunter seemed to know I was going to call,and he said softly,I know.We made an appointment to meet at the departure place.As we met the following day,I hugged him tightly like we were long-time-no-see old friends,and I expressed my great gratitude to him.I paid him back and offered an extra$10 tip,however,he refused the tip,only to accept the taxi fare,saying“It is not a big deal.”Suddenly,a warm current washed over me.It was at that time that I realized that a small kindness action could make such a big difference!Thank you!
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