全球科技行业IPO回顾:2017年第二季度.pdf
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1、 Global Technology IPO Review Q2 2017 PwC|Global Technology IPO Review Q2 2017 1 Global tech IPO market has best quarter in two years based on volume:28 IPOs Including four Unicorns In Q2 2017 Raman Chitkara Partner and Global Technology Industry Leader PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Welcome to the Q2 2
2、017 issue of PwCs Global Technology IPO Review.It was the best quarter for technology initial public offerings(IPOs)in two years as the upbeat mood in the capital markets increased the appetite of investors for new public offerings.In the second quarter,28 technology companies completed IPOs for tot
3、al proceeds of US$5.1 billion.This is the most technology IPOs since Q2 2015 when there were 36.The improvement of economic fundamentals in the major developed economies,continued rallies in many equity markets and the backlog of tech companies waiting to go public led to the increased volume.While
4、four Unicorns completed their IPOs,the big names continued to stay on the sidelines.The pace of Unicorn IPOs in the remainder of calendar 2017 is likely to be influenced by the post-IPO performance of Unicorns that completed their IPOs in the first half.Geographically,China continued to show robust
5、growth in the technology IPO market with 16 companies raising a total of US$1.2 billion.Chinese IPOs were favorably impacted by the efforts of the China Securities Regulatory Commission(CSRC)to speed up the approval process.South Korea had a strong quarter with two IPOs,raising US$2.405 billion,incl
6、uding the largest IPO of Q2Netmarble Games Corp.with proceeds of US$2.356 billion.The US had six IPOs with total proceeds of less than a billion,a 50%improvement over the preceding quarter,though significantly below comparable historical levels achieved during strong IPO cycles.After a drought of fi
7、ve quarters,the UK had one technology IPO in Q2 2017,raising US$324 million.Rounding out Q2,Belgium,Canada and Israel had one IPO each.In a rare turn of events,Internet Software&Services shared first place for volume with another subsectorSemiconductors.Each had eight IPOs in Q2 2107.As for total pr
8、oceeds,Internet Software&Services raised US$3.5 billion,and Semiconductors a more modest US$832 million.Internet Software&Services benefitted from Netmarbles proceeds.Semiconductors benefitted from IPOs by five Chinese companies.It was the first time Semiconductors had eight or more IPOs since Q4 20
9、10,when it had 12.Looking ahead,we expect the second half of 2017 to continue the positive momentum of the first half.However,any significant decline or increase in volatility in the capital markets has the potential to change investor sentiment in a hurry.Factors to watch include Chinese regulatory
10、 developments;the tone,tenor and timing of US budget,debt ceiling and tax reform deliberations,and the continuity of overall global economic progress without inflationary pressures.Lastly,gaps between private company valuations in the recent past and the valuations investors are willing to give publ
11、ic companies will influence how many and which Unicorns test the capital markets in the second half of 2017.Sincerely,*Issue size greater than US$40 million(includes overallotment)and based on trade date;See Methodology PwC|Global Technology IPO Review Q2 2017 2 Table of contents 1.Q2 2017 Global te
12、ch IPO summary 3 Tech IPOs continue to ride high on positive investor sentiment 3 First-half 2017 average proceeds are higher than first-half 2015 and 2016 Led by six Unicorn listings 4 The Asian tech IPO market takes center stage this quarter 5 Tech IPOs in Q2 2017 have wider geographic spread than
13、 the previous quarter 6 Global macroeconomic conditions improve as Asia gains strength;political challenges continue in the US and Europe 7 Semiconductor surprise:Subsector shares top spot for number of IPOs with Internet Software&Services 8 2.Country and stock exchange detail 9 China 9 South Korea
14、10 US 11 UK 12 Stock exchange distribution 13 Q2 2017 tech IPOs Offering details 14 3.Key financials Q2 2017 16 4.Q2 2017 Technology IPO listings:Valuation metrics 20 5.Top three subsectors in Q2 2017 22 Internet Software&Services 22 Semiconductors 29 Software 36 6.Methodology 43 7.For more informat
15、ion 44 PwC|Global Technology IPO Review Q2 2017 3 Q2 2017 Global tech IPO summary Tech IPOs continue to ride high on positive investor sentiment After a positive start to the year,Q2 2017 saw an increase in technology IPOs.Deal volume increased significantly as 28 IPOs raised a total of US$5.1 billi
16、on in the second quarter;the number of listings rose 56%quarter over quarter and 100%year over year.Proceeds declined 12%from the previous quarter,but increased 246%year over year.Chinese technology companies led with 16 IPOs raising US$1.2 billion.South Korea had two IPOs that raised more than US$2
17、.4 billion.The US had six tech IPOs with total proceeds of US$764 million.Technology IPOs included four Unicorns,twice the number in Q1.All were in the Internet Software&Services subsector:Netmarble Games Corp of South Korea(proceeds of US$2.4 billion),China Rapid Finance Ltd of China(US$69 million)
18、,Okta Inc(US$187 million)and Cloudera Inc(US$259 million)of the US.While Netmarble and Okta were priced above pre-IPO valuations,the other two were priced lower than pre-IPO valuations.Figure 1:Global tech IPOs Q2 2016-Q2 2017 Source:S&P Capital IQ with analysis by PwC$1,480$5,382$1,742$5,813$5,1241
19、4 20 10 18 28 051015202530Q2 2016Q3 2016Q4 2016Q1 2017Q2 2017$0$1,000$2,000$3,000$4,000$5,000$6,000$7,000US$millionsTotal proceeds(US$mn)Number of IPOsNo.of IPOsLooking ahead,we expect the second half of 2017 to continue the positive momentum of the first half.However,investor sentiment could change
20、 in a hurry as a result of a significant negative political development or increased volatility in the capital markets.”Raman Chitkara Global Technology Industry Leader PwC|Global Technology IPO Review Q2 2017 4 First-half 2017 average proceeds are higher than first-half 2015 and 2016 Led by six Uni
21、corn listings Two Unicorns in particular,Netmarble(Q2)and Snap(Q1),raised total proceeds disproportionately and acted as positive outliers in the Q2 and Q1 2017 IPO environments.As for average proceeds,H1 2017 was higher than the previous two first-half periods at US$238 million.H1 2015 had average
22、proceeds of US$207 million and H1 2016 had US$94 million.However,although the volume of tech IPOs rose substantially in Q2,average proceeds declined from US$323 in Q1 to US$183 in Q2 owing to smaller offerings including three of the four Unicorns garnering less than US$600 million in aggregate.Figur
23、e 2:H1 2010-H1 2017 total proceeds,average proceeds and no.of IPOs Source:S&P Capital IQ with analysis by PwC$8,699$8,710$20,817$4,588$18,955$12,225$2,249$10,937$158$164$416$170$287$207$94$23855 53 50 27 66 59 24 46 01530456075H1 2010H1 2011H1 2012H1 2013H1 2014H1 2015H1 2016H1 2017$0$5,000$10,000$1
24、5,000$20,000$25,000US$millionsTotal proceeds(US$mn)Avg proceeds(US$mn)No.of IPOsNo.of IPOs PwC|Global Technology IPO Review Q2 2017 5 The Asian tech IPO market takes center stage this quarter Asia reported 19 technology IPOs,the highest for any region in Q2,with total proceeds of US$3.7 billion.Chin
25、a led with 16 IPOs,followed by South Korea with two and Israel with one.South Koreas Netmarble was the biggest IPO in the Asian market and the largest tech IPO of the quarter,raising just under US$2.4 billion.China raised US$1.2 billion,and Israel had proceeds of US$46 million.Figure 3:Q2 2016-Q2 20
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