带介词的定语从句省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

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1、Grammar 2The attributive clause第1页Thisistheboy.Iplayedtennis_theboyyesterday.Wellgotohearthefamoussinger.Wehaveoftentalked_thefamoussinger.withaboutThisistheboywhom/that/whoIplayedtenniswith.Wellgotohearthefamoussingerwhom/who/that/wehaveoftentalkedabout.withabout第2页Thisschoolisveryfamous.Heoncestud

2、ied_thisschool.TommorrowIllbringherethemagazine.Youasked_themagazine.inforThisschoolwhich/that/heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.TommorrowIllbringherethemagazinewhich/that/youaskedfor.infor第3页vpreposition+_（指物指物）preposition+_ (指人）指人）How to choose the right prepositions whichwhom第4页1.Doyoulikethebookshespe

3、nt$10?2.Doyoulikethebookshepaid$10?3.Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?4.Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?onwhichforwhichfromwhichaboutwhich第5页1)依据定语从句中依据定语从句中谓语动词习惯搭谓语动词习惯搭配配来决来决定。定。ConclusionTest yourself第6页1.Do you know the girl_ our head teacher is talking?2.I cant find my dictionary _I paid over$100.

4、3.This is the good car_ I spent all my money.4.The teacher _ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.More PracticeMore Practiceto/withwhomforwhichonwhichforwhomtalking to/with sb./about sth.pay for sth.spend money on sth.wait for sth.第7页Illneverforgettheday.Hemadethespeechonthatday.The moment _w

5、hich I made the decision is exciting._ the moment(在此刻在此刻)atatThe month _ which I left for vocation is July._ the month in inIllneverforgetthedayonwhichhemadethespeech.第8页2)依据先行词搭配习惯来决定。依据先行词搭配习惯来决定。Test youselves第9页1.This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil.2.Isthisthehousewhichyourfatherwasborn?

6、with whichin第10页1.Thehouse_thereisabigtreewasbuiltmorethan1000yearsago.A.whichB.infrontofwhichC.thatD.inthefrontofwhich第11页2.ThehouseIgrewup_hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.（江西，江西，26）A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhichThehouse_Igrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.in which第12页Ai

7、r,_whichmancantlive,isreallyimportant.依据定语从句所表示意义来确定依据定语从句所表示意义来确定withoutThepen_whichheiswritingnowwasboughtyesterday.with第13页1)TheGermanboss_theactressworksisakindperson.2)Thehost_theguestspeakerworkslikessinging.3)Thepenfriend_thepoetwritesisgoodatliterature.for whomwith whomto whom第14页Is this the

8、 watch that you are looking for?The old man whom I am looking after is better.在在固定短语固定短语中介词不能提前中介词不能提前下面两句中介词能提前吗下面两句中介词能提前吗?第15页固定搭配动词短语中介词普通不能提前固定搭配动词短语中介词普通不能提前.常见这类动词短语有常见这类动词短语有:lookfor/after/forwardto,carefor(照料，喜欢）照料，喜欢）hearof/about,takecareof等等.ThisistherightplaceImlookingfor.Thegirlwhomheis

9、lookingafterishissister.第16页This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher_ is a famous doctor.1.the+名词名词+介词介词+关系代词关系代词thedaughterofwhom第17页Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase（花瓶）,_ was very reasonable（合理）.A.which price B.the price of whichC.its price D.the price of

10、 whose(What about C?)and/;/.=whose price第18页We have three foreign teachers,_are from Canada.(其中两个）2.数词数词+介词介词+关系代词关系代词(含基数词，序数词，分数和含基数词，序数词，分数和百分数）百分数）twoofwhom第19页The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80%_ are sold abroad.A.of whichB.which of C.of them D.of that(How about C?

11、)and/;/.第20页3.代词代词+介词介词+关系代词关系代词（代词有（代词有all,both,none,neither,either,some,any等）等）Theoldwomanhastwosons,_areteachers.（两个都是）（两个都是）bothofwhom（两个都不是）（两个都不是）neither第21页Last week,two persons came to see the house,_wanted to buy it.A.both of theyB.neither of whom C.both of them D.all of whom(Think about C.

12、)and/;/.第22页4.形容词最高级形容词最高级+介词介词+关系代词关系代词Chinahasthousandsofislands,_isTaiwanIsland.（其中最大）（其中最大）the largest of which第23页 There are two buildings,_ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A.the larger B.the larger of them C.the larger one that D.the larger of which(Think about B.)第24页5.介词介词+关系代词关系代词+名词名词He

13、spent four years in college,_ he studied medicine.（在那段时间内）during which time第25页In the office,I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.,_ time many people have gone home.A.whose B.that C.on which D.by which 第26页Practice makes perfect!Practice makes perfect!May you succeed in your studies!May yo

14、u succeed in your studies!第27页Correctthesentences1.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownwithwhichhegrewupasachild.2.Theoldmanhastwosons,bothofthemaresoldiers.3.NewYorkisfamousforitssky-scrapers(摩天摩天大楼大楼)，thehigherofthemhasmorethan100storeys.4.luckily,wedbroughtaroadmap.Withoutwhich

15、wewouldhavelostourway.inwhomhighestwhichit第28页Exercises:1.Thenewly-builtcafe,thewallsof_arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.(江苏，江苏，32)A.thatB.itC.whatD.whichTip:the walls of the newly-built cafe=whosewalls第29页Exercises:2.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,man

16、yof_lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.（浙浙江，江，3）A.whomB.whichC.themD.thoseTip:many of people第30页Exercises:3.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_Ihadevermetbefore.(宁宁夏，夏，28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.theseTip:none of her three friends第31页Exercises:4.The man pulled out a gold watch,_ were made of small diamonds.(陕西陕西,13)A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of C.which the hands of D.the hands of which Tip:the hands of the gold watch=whosehands第32页第33页