人教课标版高二必修5Unit1市公开课一等奖百校联赛特等奖课件.pptx
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1、人教课标版人教课标版 高二必修高二必修5 Unit 1第1页第2页Look at the dialogue and find out the use of the past participle.第3页-Look at the excited boy!Why is he so happy?-He has got the first prize in the contest.-No wonder he is excited!第4页过去分词作表语普通用来过去分词作表语普通用来表示感受或表示感受或状态状态(系动词(系动词+过去分词过去分词)No wonder he is excited!(predi
2、ctive)能够用作表语常见过去分词有:能够用作表语常见过去分词有:delighted,disappointed,upset,astonished,excited,frightened,experienced,interested,qualified,puzzled,exhausted,satisfied第5页过去分词作定语:过去分词作定语:1.分词能够用作前置定语,此时,分词分词能够用作前置定语,此时,分词和名词之间有两种语意关系:一个是和名词之间有两种语意关系:一个是分词表示主动(但时间上已经过去);分词表示主动(但时间上已经过去);一个是分词表被动。一个是分词表被动。第6页 He is
3、a retired worker.他是一个退休工人。他是一个退休工人。This is a newly-developed device.这是一个新开发工具。这是一个新开发工具。2.过去分词作后置定语时,其功效当过去分词作后置定语时,其功效当于一个定语从句。于一个定语从句。第7页Past Participle as the AttributiveExample:1.So many thousands of terrified people died.2.He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from Lo
4、ndon.第8页过去分词短语有时亦可用作非限制性定过去分词短语有时亦可用作非限制性定语,前后常有逗号。语,前后常有逗号。Some of them,born and brought up in rural villages,had never seen a train.他们当中有一些人他们当中有一些人,生长在农村,从生长在农村,从未见过火车。未见过火车。第9页用来修饰人过去分词有时能够转移到修用来修饰人过去分词有时能够转移到修饰非人事物,变成所谓转移形容语。这饰非人事物,变成所谓转移形容语。这种过去分词在形式上直接修饰人,但它种过去分词在形式上直接修饰人,但它所修饰事物仍与人直接相关。所修饰事物
5、仍与人直接相关。The general stared at him in startled admiration.将军以诧异而赞赏眼光注视着他。将军以诧异而赞赏眼光注视着他。第10页Attentione.g.We asked two of Chinas many talented journalists to tell us more about new.I want to write about people addicted to drugs.第11页When the past participle is a single word,where do you put,before the
6、noun modified or after it?When the past participle is a phrase,where do you put?第12页过去分词短语用作定语时,普通过去分词短语用作定语时,普通皆至置于其所修饰名词之后,其皆至置于其所修饰名词之后,其意义相当于一个定语从句,但较意义相当于一个定语从句,但较从句简练,多用于笔语中。从句简练,多用于笔语中。第13页There were twenty or thirty monkeys huddled along the branches as still as statues.有二三十个猴子蜷缩在树枝上有二三十个猴子蜷
7、缩在树枝上,静如静如雕像。雕像。第14页Trucks and buses were driven on gas carried in large bags on the roof.卡车与公共汽车皆烧煤气,煤气是装卡车与公共汽车皆烧煤气,煤气是装载车顶上袋中。载车顶上袋中。第15页Look at the dialogue and find the use of the past participle.第16页-I hear you and James are engaged at last.-Yes,we are.-When are you getting married?-In the spr
8、ing.-Oh,lovely.Wheres the wedding going to be?第17页Past Participle as the PredicativeExample:But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people.Now find two more examples in the reading passage.第18页 He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.Neither its c
9、ause,nor its cure was understood.第19页Past Participle as an attributePast Participle asthe predicative1.terrified people2.reserved seats3.polluted water4.acrowded room5.a pleased winner1.people who are terrified2.seats which are reserved3.water that is polluted4.a room that is crowded5.a winner who i
10、s pleasedPractice 1:Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.第20页Past Participle as an attributePast Participle asthe predicative6.children who look astonished7.a vase that is broken8.a door that is closed9.the audience who feel tired10.an animal that is trapped6.astonished childre
11、n7.a broken vase8.a closed door9.the tired audience10.a trapped animal 第21页Practice 2:Change the following into English using“make+n.”and past participles.第22页make an appointmentmake a gossipmake an apologymake a contestmake a choice约会约会闲言碎语闲言碎语道歉道歉竞争竞争选择选择第23页crowded streetsstruck speechesinspired
12、contestant受到鼓舞竞赛者受到鼓舞竞赛者拥挤街道拥挤街道打感人演讲打感人演讲unexpected visitorsdiscouraged students不速之客不速之客感到沮丧学生感到沮丧学生第24页1.He got _ about losing the money.2.The painter looked so _ after working for a whole day.blamedtired3 Complete the sentences using the past participle as the predicative.(P5)第25页4.Everybody was
13、_ to hear the death of the famous film star.shocked/depressed3.I was _ with the film I saw last night.I had expected it to be better.disappointed第26页5.Everybody is really _ about the new Olympic stadiums.6.His wound became _ with a new virus.excitedinfected第27页Practice 2:Rewrite the following senten
14、ces with the past participle as attributive.Lets try the bookstore that was opened last month.Lets try the bookstore opened last month.第28页Nine out of ten women interviewed about the product said they liked it.Yesterday,the President went to visit the retired workers.Nine out of ten women who were i
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