山东省济宁市微山县2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx

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1、济宁市微山县2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题注意：本试卷共16页，满分150分，时间120分钟第I卷（共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cinema.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.2. What does t

2、he man mean?A. He should be confident.B. He believes in Anna.C. He wont get the job.3. What will Lisa do on Saturday?A. Go to a concert.B. Take a painting lesson.C. Go to an exhibition.4. How does the man fed about skiing?A. Intense.B. Dangerous.C. Safe.5. Which subject is the presentation about?A.

3、Biology.B. History.C. English.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料回答第6、7题。6. When does Peter walk the dog?A. On Monday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.7. Who walks the dog on Saturday?A. Peters sister.

4、B. Peters father.C. The whole family.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How long have the speakers been in the store?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. An hour and a half.9. What does the woman want?A. The most beautiful shoes.B. The most suitable shoes.C. The most expensive shoes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Paragraph 2 ：My hard wo

5、rk proved to be veiy effective.10. What arc the speakers talking about?A. A new teacher.B. A new school.C. How to study English.11. What is (he woman afraid of?A. Studying English grammar.B. Answering the teachers question.C. Making mistakes when speaking English.12. Whal is the mans hope?A. To call

6、 on Mrs Li.B. To visit the womans school.C. To listen to Mrs Lis lessons.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does Frank call Susan?A. To apologize to hcr.B. To celebrate her birthday.C. To invite her to dinner.14. What did Susan get for free in the restaurant?A. The meal.B. The dessert.C. The birthday cake.15.

7、 What does Frank want?A. A nice evening.B. A birthday party.C. A new cellphone.16. Who is Margaret?A. The mans wifc.B. The mans waitress.C. The mans boss.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where was the purse?A. On a piece of waste paper.B. Under a newspaper sheet.C. On the museums door.18. What did the purse lo

8、ok like?A. Old.B. Full.C. Empty.19. How much money was in the purse?A. S420.B. $840.C. Over SI.000.20. What does the speaker do probably?A. Hes a writer.B. Hes a sportsman.C. Hes a cleaning worker.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题分，满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AToo often we accuse others of not list

9、ening, pretending that we ourselves are faultless, yet in our hearts we know that many of the mistakes we make come about because we havent listened carefully enough. We get things wrong because we havent listened carefully enough. We get things wrong because we havent quite understand what someone

10、meant when they were talking to us. Anyone who has ever taken the minutes of a long meeting will know how hard it is to rememberdespite the benefit of notes-exactly what everyone says. But success depends on getting rightand (hat means listening.Listening is not the same thing as hearing; it is not

11、an effort actively. It demands attention and concentration. It may mean quizzing the speaker for additional information or for clarification-it is always better to ask (han to continue regardless and get things wrong. However, if you allow your mind to wander onto something else, even for a few minu

12、tes, youll miss what the speaker is saying-probably at the very moment when he or she is saying something critical. And not having heard, you wont know youve missed anything until its too late.The most common bad habit we have is to start thinking of what we are going to say about the subject long b

13、efore the other speaker has finished. We then stop listening. Even worse, this often adds rudeness lo inatlentiveness, as once you have decided what to say there is a fair chance you will interrupt to say it. Good listeners dont interrupt. In fact it is often worth explaining the main idea of what y

14、ou have listened well.Above all, be patient and accept that many people are not very good communicators. Its helpful to remember that the ways people move and position themselves while they are speaking can reveal a great deal about what they are saying. Equally important you should put yourself in

15、the other persons place, both intellectually and emotionally; it will help you to understand what they are getting at and form a response. But dont be too clever. Faced with a know-all, many people keep quiet because they see no point in continuing.21. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Don

16、t be too cleverB. Be a good listenerC. Dont miss anything criticalD. Think of the speaker22. In the last paragraph, the underlined sentence ” what they are getting at means.A. what they imply B. what they like C. what they attack D. what they achieve23. According to the passage, which of the followi

17、ng is the writers opinion?A. If you want to be a good listener, you should be very clever and emotional.B. Speakers wont continue talking when their listeners explain what theyve heard.C. If you dont want to get things wrong, its important to be a good listener.D. Its hard to be a good listener beca

18、use listening tests you on your intelligence.24. What is the lesson we can learn from this passage?A. Dont accuse others of not listening while talking with them.B. Dont get anything wrong if you miss what the speaker is saying.C. Listening inattentively may cost you the loss of your success.D. Thin

19、k carefully of what youre going to say before the speaker finishes.BEvery man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomp

20、lish what you hoped for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life. M

21、y daughter is a university graduate working toward her masters degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a ”vo-iech” student（技校学生）.Theyre called motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him 4tniotorhead, I was shocked. ktHey,

22、 hes a good kid,“ I wanted to say. And smart, really.I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls（光荣榜）.But being the parent of a niotorhead is itself an experience in education. We who l

23、abor in clean shirts in offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. Hey, I can fix it,“ said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing（o lose.My son,with other motorheads, fixed

24、the car. They got parts（零彳牛）from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The lost was $25 instead of $80.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workcrs trust ihcir car repairs to him.These kid

25、s arc happiest when doing repairs. They joke and laugh and arc living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from iny inotorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most importan

26、t, I have learned that fathers don I need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. Bui he made mine.25. What used to be the authors hope for his son?A. To avoid becoming his clone.B. To resemble him in appearance.C. To develop in a different direction.D. To r

27、each the authors unachieved goals.26. What can we learn about the authors children?A. His daughter does better in school.B. His daughter has got a masters degree.C. His son tried hard to finish homework.D. His son couldnt write his book reports.27. The author let his son repair the car because he be

28、lieved that.A. His son had the ability to fix it.B. it would save him much time.C. it wouldnt cause him any more lossD. other motorheads would come to help.28. In the authors eyes, motorheads are.A. tidy and hardworkingB. cheerful and smartC. lazy but brightD. relaxed but rudeCWhat is it that makes

29、people laugh? More than two thousand years ago the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle defined （定义）jokes as the pleasure that results from a feeling of triumph（胜利） by showing were better than someone else in a certain way. According to Aristotle and many other philosophers, all jokes depend mainly o

30、n showing inferiority in another person or group of persons一 that is, putting it clearly, on showing that they are worse off than ourselves. Jokes raise our good opinion of ourselves at someone elses expense.Showing how much better than other people we are is only one reason we like jokes. Someone m

31、ay also use a joke to express their anger or their cruelty or any other kind of action that is not acceptable to us. Wc feel free（o laugh when we hear about someone sliding on a banana skin. The joke lets us express those attitudes which are usually unacceptable to society. This is probably the reas

32、on why some of the jokes, especially those involving cruelty, are so popular with certain people.Besides, all jokes depend on our enjoyment of laughing at something that is strange and out of place because its different from things which arc happening around it. The same situation can be either sad

33、or pleasant, depending entirely on how strange and out of place it is. If a girl in a bathing suit falls into a swimming pool, wc dont laugh because nothing unusual has happened. But if a man in a smart suit falls in, the situation is at once unusual in a pleasant way and we laugh. A good joke-telle

34、r will always try to build up a situation in which one thing is expected until something unexpected suddenly happens and so we laugh.29. According to Aristotle, all jokes depend mainly on.A. showing inferiority in another person or groupB. resulting in a sense of successC. having a good opinion of o

35、ther peopleD. making people laugh unexpectedly30. The underlined word inferiorily”(in Paragraph 1) means.A. something that is not as good as something elseB. something that is belter than something elseC. someone that is not as good as someone elseD. someone that is better than someone else31. Whats

36、 the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Showing wc arc better than other people is the only one reason we like jokes.B. When people are angry, they would like to hear jokes.C. People who like jokes are usually cruel.D. To express those attitudes usually unacceptable to society is one of the reasons we like

37、 jokes.32. What will a good joke teller always try to do?A. Make a sad situation into a pleasant one.B. Make different things happen at the same time.C. Make an unexpected thing happen in an expected situation.D. Make people laugh at something unusual and out of place.DIt was a quiet village in whic

38、h there was a military camp（军营）.It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult fbr the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let the

39、m leave the camp.Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a young officer, Mr Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to （he nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about

40、it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.Im sorry, sir,

41、 said the first soldier. ul left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for (he same reasons. It was the last soldiers tuni.He said, Im

42、sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, bin.”Having heard this, (he officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus. Ill punish you at once!”“No, no, sir, said the young man. My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”33.

43、The military camp was built in (he village to.A. stop the soldiers from going to townsB. stop the soldiers from meeting their friendsC. train the new soldiersD. make the young men live quietly34. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because.A. he was kind to themB. they felt lonelyC. they h

44、ad something important to doD. they were the best of all35. The young officer was worried because.A. a traffic accident had happenedB. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiersC. the nine soldiers would come backD. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town第二节阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

45、佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Not everyone is good at remembering namcs.36.Whats worse is that someone else is with you and you know youll have to introduce the two of them to each other. Here are some strategies that may help you remember names easily.Listen attentively.Listen attentively to the name and concen

46、trate on the face. Dont look at the person,s clothes or hcijcwclry（首饰）.If you did not hear the name clearly, ask the name to be repeated.Find connections. The person you are introduced to may be a doctor, a mother of five or a cancer survivor. 3The details may come out during your conversation or an

47、other person may provide them at a later time.Repeat the name.If the conversation is short, once should be enough. For a longer conversation, you can repeat her name two or three times, but never use her name in every scntcncc.Rcfcr the name to another person. You can tell a friend or a family membe

48、r that you met, for example, Anna Smith at a party. Describe a little about Anna.However, this is an exercise fbr you to remember the persons name.A. Write down the name when necessary.B. Youd better connect the details about the person to her name.C. Of course your friend may not care so much for this information.D. Pronounce and spell the name so that you can remember it.E. Whenever you are introduced to someone, keep your mind on it.F. During the course of your conversation with