非谓语动词单选及语法填空练习（含答案解析）.docx

《非谓语动词单选及语法填空练习（含答案解析）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《非谓语动词单选及语法填空练习（含答案解析）.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、非谓语动词练习、选择题1. Once he falls asleep, I have great difficulty him up.A. wake B. waken C. to wake D. waking2. There is a note pinned to the door when the shopwill open again.A. saying B. says C. said D. having said3.ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and innerqui

2、etness.A. having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing4. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spendthe holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked5. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get by the hour.A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay6.in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous u

3、niversities in the United States.A. Being founded B. It was founded6 .选C。考点：found为创办的意思，与Harvard是被动关系。7 . 选 A。 missing 为 adj, 修饰 boy; see sb do/doing 结构。8 .选B。He和hope是主动关系9 .选D。考点：句意：被邀请一被动 非谓语的完成时：表 先后关系，且否定放前面。10 .选A。考点：根据studied可知，已经出国，故用完成时表先后。11 .选B。Remember doing sth记得做过某事12 .选C。Regret doing s

4、th后悔做过某事regret to do遗憾要去做13 .选C。句意:正在背盘问一being done14 .选 B。There is no need t。do sth 没必要做某事15 .选Co Experiment和do之间表被动16 .选C。Receive在decided之前发生，应用完成时的否定。17 .选B。With的复合结构，plant与flower是被动关系。18 .选B。侦探detective与pretend是主动关系，man与seat是被动 关系。19 .选C。Get done结构，这里get changed意为“换衣服”。20 .选C。Have done结构，show为wa

5、y的谓语动词。21 .选 B。前面为非谓语，Jn have no choice but to do.22 .选Cq Prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿做23 .选C。See宾语doing sth看见正在做，由by可知为被动24 .选 C。With 宾语 done 使.被，need doing=need to be done25 .选 Bo Worth 为 adj, be worth doing 用主动表被动26 .选 Do Make 宾语 done;第二空 broken 为 adj27 .选 C。It is adj+of sb to do sth 这个句型中，a

6、dj 修饰人28 .选B。为了不失去工作，so as not to29 .选C。Stop to do sth停下来做某事30 .选A。男人与lie躺为主动关系，lie的现在分词为lying31 .选Do that从句中已有谓语动词were,故用非谓语形式。而study与student之间是主动关系，故第一空用studying；又因为最后半句 有were为谓语动词，所以应为一个句子，逗号不能连接两个句子， 故用引导词连接。32 .选B。原句已有and这个连词连接，故不能再出现非谓语和从句 引导词。33 .选A。不定式表出人意料的结果一、语法填空题1. going. 考,点：spend time/

7、money (in) doing sth.2. left.原句 When the girl is left behind,状语从句主语一致时，省略主 语和be动词3. seen, covering,主语earth与seen为被动,water与cover为主动关系4. to have been dead.考察延续性动词。5. to wash. Make 宾语 do sth 的被动为be made to do6. arguing. Its no use doing sth 做某事无用7. sleeping. Suggest doing sth8. waiting. Visitor 与 wait 为

8、主动关系9. losing, risk doing sth 冒险做某事10. lost. Lose 与 students 为被动关系11. Attracted. Be attracted by 被吸弓I12. having worked.13. to be told.不定式表出人意料的结果，且是被告知之意。14. compared. Ocean是被比较的对象。15. seated. Remain+adj 表示状态16. smoking.考察Find宾语doing sth的被动结构17. waiting. Mean doing sth 意味着做18. admit.前面有实义动词do,后面用动词原

9、形19. setting. Devote to doing20. hanging21. carried22. settleC. FoundedD. Founding7. The boy was last seen near the East Lake.A. missing, playing B. missing, playC. missed ,played D. missed ,to play8. He sent me an e-mail,to get further information.A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope9. Tony was ve

10、ry unhappy for to the party.A. having not been invited B. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited10. Robert is said abroad, but I dont know which countryhe studied in .A. to have studied B. to studyC. to be study D. to have been studying11. -Let me tell you something about

11、the journalists.-Don/t you remember me the story yesterday?A. told B. telling C .to tell D. to have told12.1 regret you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. to have inform B. having informC. to inform D. informing13 .Did you see that boy the police over there.A. questionedB. to be questione

12、dC. being questionedD. questioning14 .Therezs no need.We have got plenty of time.A. havingB. to hurryC. to be hurriedD being hurried15.lf,the experiment will be successful.A.carefully doingB . it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully16 .a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving

13、B. ReceivingC. Not having receivedD. Having not received17 .With lots of trees and flowers here and there, the citylooks very beautiful.A. having plantedB. plantedC. have been planted D. to be planted18.The detective,to read a newspaper, glanced at the man next to a woman.A. pretending ,seatB. prete

14、nding,seatedC. pretended, seating D. pretended, sat19.- Shall we go swimming?-Ok, KII just go and get.A. to change B. changing C. changed D. it changed2O.The way he had the problem his ability.A.setting showedB. settled showingC. settled showed D. settled showing21 .There to buses, we had no choice

15、but at asmall hotel for the night.A.were ,to stay B. being, to stayC. being ,stay D. were ,stay22 .Rather than on a crowed bus, I prefer to workevery day.C. ride ,to walkD. to ride, walking23 . When I passed the park I saw the grass by someworkers with lawn movers.A. cut B to be cut C. being cut D.

16、cutting24 .The boy with leg needs.A.broken, being looked afterB. breaking, to look afterC.broken, looking after0.breaking, to be looked after2.1 1 wondered whether the film was worth.A. very, to seeB. well, seeingC. very ,beginning D. well, to be seen26.The man managed to make himself with his Frenc

17、h.A.understood, breakingB. understand ,brokenC. understand ,breakingD. understood ,broken27.lt is foolish such a mistake.A.for me； to make B. for me； makingC. of me； to make D. of me； making28.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to

18、29.She reached the top the hill and stopped on a big rockby the side of the path.A.to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest3O.The next morning she found the man in bed ,dead.A.lyingB.lie C. lay D. laying31.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from

19、 Germany.A.study; of whomB.study; of themC.studying; of themD.studying; of whom32 .and Ill get the work finished.A.Have one more hour B.One more hourC.Given one more hour D.lf I have one more hour33 .He hurried to the station only that the train had Ie代.A.to findB.findingC.foundD.to have found34 .Vi

20、ctor apologized for to inform me of the change inthe plan.A.his being not ableB.him not to be ableC.his not being ableD.him to be not able、单句语法填空1. He spent as much time as he can(go) over the lesson.2. When(leave) behind , the little girl always cries for Mum.3. (see) from the moon ,our earth ,with

21、 water (cover) seventy percent of its surface, appears as a blue ball4. He is said(die) for five years.5. John was made(wash) the truck for a week as a punishment.6. Its no use(argue) with him.7. His parents suggested(sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.8

22、. There are hundreds of visitors(wait) in front of the ArtGallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.9. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk (lose) the good opportunity.10. (lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.11. (

23、attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.12. The old man,(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.13. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only(tell) the film stars had left.14. (compare) with the size of t

24、he whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.15. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain (seat) as the plane was making a landing.16. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found(smoke) in the kitchen.17. In some parts of London, missing a bus means(wait) for another h

25、our.18. Sandy could do nothing but(admit) to his teacher thathe was wrong.19. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to (set) up some schools for poor children.20. The picture(hang) on the wall is painted by my nephew.21. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see (carry) out

26、 the next year22. With a lot of difficult problems(settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.参考答案一、单选题1 . 选 D。考,点：have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth2 .选A。考点：note和say是主动关系，所以用saying.3 .选C。为了让我们从身心的压力中解脱出来，我们需要深度思考 及内在的安宁。4 .选D。句意:当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时，我们决定在家里度假。 此处用非谓语动词作宾补，动词block与see的宾语the road之间为 被动关系，构成短语see sb/sth done。5 .选C。考点：get done结构表被动。