2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市定远县高三上学期10月月考英语试题.docx

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1、定远县民族中学2022-2023学年度第一学期高三10月检测试卷英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 . What does the man usually do on the weekend.A.Go to the movies.B.Meet up with friends.C.Read books at home.2 . What are the spea

2、kers doing?A.Doing a test.B.Having an interview.C.Playing a puzzle game.3 .What is Jennifer bad at?A.Focusing.B.Dealing with stress.C.Getting on with others.4 .How does Jennifer feel about the result?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C. Worried.5 .Where is the conversation probably taking place?A.In an off

3、ice.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间 阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Why does Mrs.Singh make the call?A.To accept an invitation.B.To talk about Peters birthday.C.To ask for directions.7 .When w

4、ill Peters birthday be celebrated?A.On April 18th.B.On April 8th.C.On April 6th.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .Where does Mr.Adams live?A.On Beale Street.B.On the right of a library.C.Beside a church.9 .What does Mrs.Singh ask Mr.Adams to do?A.Write down the details.B.Help prepare for the party.C.Repeat what he

5、said.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。While her friends may not have57.it, they probably58.this little ducks life.The wholeresearch made me consider how we can59.the people around us.A look, an action, a few words and even our mere60.might brighten someones day or even save his or her life.54.A.came aboutB.came upC

6、.came aliveD.came out第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Pm not sure61 o is more frightened, me or the female gorilla （大猩猩）that suddenlyappears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path in the forest in the Central AfricanRepublic. Unexpectedly, Fm face - to - face with the goril

7、la, who begins screaming at62. top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400 - pound male appears. He screams the 63. (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid64. (look) directly into h

8、is eyes so he doesnt feel 65. (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. Fm a66. (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67. these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I

9、frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68. (they) alive. True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal69. (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying： Im king of this forest, and here is your reminder!n Once his message was delivered, he allowed me70. (stay) and watch.第四部分写作(共两节，满分3

10、5分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分1。分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The activity School Sports Month1 was held in our school but all the studen

11、ts took an active part in them.ThereYe various club for us to choose from.I joined in the Rope Skipping Club.The coaches and seniors were very kind.They took good care of new players and helped me acquire the needing skills quickly, what gave me a sense of belonging. We trained every day with the co

12、ach watching us close.! made such great progress that I even win a prize in the competition held last week.After get used to rope skipping, I feel I am living more productive life.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，想邀请英国交换生David下周一参加你校举办的“科技节并观赏学生们的“科技小发明”.请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1 .写信意图；2 .活动时间和地点；3 .活动目的和内容；4 .表达希望.注意：1.词

13、数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考词汇：科技小发明：technology gadgetsDear David,Im glad to invite you to the Science FestivalYours,Li Hua答案1-10. BCCAD CCCBC 11-20.AABCC DDABC21-25.D CBCD26-30.ADCAB 31-35.CCADC36-40. BGAEC41-45.C DACD 46-50.BC ADC 51-55.B ADCB 56-60.A BCB A 70.to stay.(1) but 改为 and。(2) them 改为 it。

14、(3) club 改为 clubs。(4)去掉 in。(5) needing 改为 needed。(6) what 改为 which。(7) close 改为 closely。(8) win 改为 won。(9) get 改为 getting。(10) living 后面加 a。Dear David,Im glad to invite you to the Science Festival to be held in our school next Monday to enjoy the students1 technology gadgets.The Science Festival is

15、scheduled to take place on the playground from 8 a. m. to 11 a. m., lasting three hours. Its purpose is to encourage us students to think creatively as well as share our works with others. At this festival, you can enjoy various gadgets which are of great use in our daily life. Whats more, some exce

16、llent student inventors will introduce the functions of their technology gadgets and perform them on the spot, which I think will be the most exciting part.I would appreciate it if you could join in the coming Science Festival. Looking forward to your reply and expecting your coming.10 .Whats the ma

17、tter with the woman ?A.She feels uneasy when speaking in public.B.She isnt well prepared for the test.C.She cant go to the history class.11 .What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Change her focus.B.Make more preparationsC.Ask the teacher for help.12 .How old is the woman now?A.16.B.25.C.26.听第9段

18、材料，回答第13至16题。13 .What sport is the woman doing now?A.Hiking.B.Swimming.C.Running.14 .Why does the women want to join the Gym?A.To lose weight.B.To build muscles.C.To improve fitness.15 .When did the speaker start taking music lessons?A.At age two.B.At age ten.C.At age twenty.16 .How often did the sp

19、eaker practice as a child?A.Two hours a day.B.Three hours a day.C.Ten hours a day.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 . Why did the speaker play in concerts ?A.To travel to other cities.B.To get into a good college.C.To make his parents happy.18 .What is the speakers attitude toward music now?A.He only does it for

20、 fun.B.He wants to be the best.C.He never plays it anymore.19 . Who opened the restaurant?A. A famous chef. B. Several programmers C. Some university students.20. What do some customers complain about the restaurant?A. The number of dishes available. B. The quality of the ingredients.C. The speed of

21、 the service.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOne day, Ge Hong, bom in an honoured family of Eastern Jin Dynasty in AD 284, passed by Mount Luofu （in Guangdong），which possesses more than 3,000 varieties of plants, among which there are Chinese medicinal herb

22、s.Greatly attracted by the quietness and peace as well as the thriving vitality （生命力） on the mountains, Ge Hong decided to move to Mount Luofu, where he collected and distinguished herbs in the mountain and had a more thorough understanding of the effects of many herbs.While living a peaceful life,

23、Ge Hong came up with some methods for curing disease.And with the prescriptions （医药处方）he had collected for many years, he wrote a medicine book called Handbook of Prescriptions for First Aid.The book has recorded the symptoms and rescuing methods of more than 70 serious diseases that are simple, und

24、erstandable and easy to handle, which can be considered the first clinical first aid handbook in the history of Chinese medicine.To solve the problem of expensive and inadequate medical care for ordinary people, Ge Hong put up a cottage at the foot of Mount Luofu to treat disease for ordinary people

25、 for free.Whenever someone came to seek medical care, he would patiently treat him or her whether he or she was poor or wealthy, shabby or noble.One time, Ge Hong was collecting Chinese medicinal herbs on the mountain when he saw an elderly who fell to the ground.The older had a painful expression w

26、ith heating all over his body.He went forward to diagnose him and found that he had got an infectious disease which is the so - called malaria today.In ancient times, it was a terrible infectious disease.After diagnosing for the elderly, Ge Hong ran roadsides to pick a Chinese medicinal herb.He wash

27、ed it with spring water, directly wrung（Jt ） it into the fluid and asked the older to drink it.Shortly after that, the older woke up.lt turned out that the Chinese medicinal herb that Ge Hong picked had the scientific name Artemisia Annua （青蒿）.More than 1, 000 years later, Ge Hongs prescription enli

28、ghtened a person named Tu Youyou.The team led by Tu Youyou managed to extract Arlemisinin from Artemisia Annua and made it into medicine, curing tens of thousands of malaria patients.21 .Why did Ge Hong settle down in Mount Luofu?A.His family members were greatly attracted by Mount Luofu.B.He was co

29、mmitted to finding methods forcuring disease.C.He intended to conduct researches on Chinese medical herbs.D.He was fascinated by the mountain full of life, calm and peace.22 .The word enlightened1 in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to .23 .Which of the following words best describe Ge Hong?

30、 A.Fearful and strong minded.B.Patient and committed.C.Selfish and gentle.D.Ambitious and wealthy.BThe Maoris are the local Polynesian people of New Zealand.The Maoris originated with settlers from eastern Polynesia, who arrived in New Zealand by boat around 1150 AD.Over several centuries in separat

31、ion, the Polynesian settlers developed a unique culture, with their own language and special crafts and performing arts.The early Maoris formed tribal （部落的） groups based on eastern Polynesian social customs and organizations.The arrival of Europeans, starting in the 17th century, brought great chang

32、es to the Maori way of life.The Maoris gradually learned from the Western society and culture.The primary relations between the Maoris and Europeans were largely kind, and the two cultures coexisted peacefully.Rising stress over land sales led to conflict in the 1860s.Great social changes, decades o

33、f conflict and introduced diseases made the number of the Maoris fall greatly.By the start of the 20th century, the Maori population had begun to recover, and efforts had been made to increase their standing in wider New Zealand society and achieve social justice.Traditional Maori culture therefore

34、enjoyed a great revival.In 2013, there were about 600, 000 Maoris in New Zealand, making up 15% of the national population.They are the second - largest ethnic group in New Zealand, after European New Zealanders.In addition, more than 120, 000 Maoris live in Australia.The Maori language is still spo

35、ken to some degree by about a fifth of all Maoris, representing 3% of the total population.Many New Zealanders regularly use Maori words and expressions, such as Hkia ora，while speaking English.Many Maoris face big economic and social problems, with lower life expectancies and incomes compared with

36、other New Zealand ethnic groups.They suffer higher levels of crime, health problems, and educational underachievement.Some measures have been taken to aim at closing the gap between the Maoris and other New Zealanders.24 .Which is mentioned in paragraph 1 ?A.The Maoris come originally from New Zeala

37、nd.B.The Maoris differ from Polynesians.C.The Maoris have their own culture.D.The Maoris like to live in separation.25 .What caused the fighting between the Maoris and Europeans?A.The culture difference.B.The social changes.C.The introduced diseases.D.The land problem.26 .What can we know about the

38、introduced Maori language?A.Not all Maoris speak the Maori language.Bits unusual for New Zealanders to speak it.C.Its spoken by about a fifth of people worldwide.D.Ifs the second - largest language in New Zealand.27 .What,s the text mainly about?A.The characteristics of the Maoris.B.The problems the

39、 Maoris face.C.The language the Maoris use.D.The history of the Maoris.CLiving Life to Its FullestOn the afternoon of September 10, 2001, everything changed when my friends car hit a wall with me inside.I lost most of my right leg, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones.At the hospital, a

40、lthough my body was weak, my mind was still very clear.I just kept telling myself to hold on.A week later, I made a deal with the doctors that once I could roll onto my side, I could leave.Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home.Although I left the hospital, the fight was far from over.My left kne

41、e was badly injured, which resulted in different operations over the next few years.And soon, more of my right leg had to be removed.This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I donated it to a nurse who couldnt afford one for herself.The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was

42、 greater than the happiness I felt on any day I was able to wear it myself.People often tell me theyre proud of me for staying strong.But in my mind, on the day I left the hospital, I may not be able to do things the way everybody else does them, but still, I always find a way to do them.I soon sett

43、led into everyday life again, until one day I realized I wasnt living my life as fully as I wanted to.After 13 years of thinking that I was confident, T had an unfamiliar feeling sweep over me.For the first time in my life, I was not only confident but I wanted to help those around me.In 2014, I eve

44、n started modeling.My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, Wow, shes beautiful, and she only has one leg.I could do that too someday, even though I have a disability.1 My dream is simple： to inspire every man, woman, and child into knowing and believing that they ar

45、e beautiful just the way they are.28 .How did the author feel after the car accident?A.She complained that life was unfair to her.B.She was unable to accept the loss of her leg.C.She kept a positive attitude toward life.D.She felt lucky that she was still alive.29 .Why did the author feel happy in P

46、aragraph 3?A.She was able to offer help to others.B.She could wear her false leg again.C.She had lived her life to the fullest.D.She could do everyday things the same as everybody else.30 .Why did the author begin modeling in 2014?A.She wanted to be a famous magazine star.B.She wanted to encourage o

47、thers to be confident about themselves.C.She wanted to challenge herself to be a speaker.D.She wanted to prove that disabled people could also succeed.31 .What was the authors main purpose in writing the article?A.To stress the importance of having a dream.B.To show how difficult the life is for dis

48、abled people.C.To inspire others by sharing her past experiences.D.To give advice to disabled people on how to make a living.DThe Silk Road is arguably the most famous long distance trade route of the ancient world.This passage connected Europe in the West with China in the East, and allowed the exchange of goods, technology, and ideas between the two civilizations.Although merchants could make huge profits traveling on the road, it was not without risk.The main Silk Road started in Changan (known tod