Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister课时1SectionA八年级英语讲义2.docx

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1、Unit 3 Pm more outgoing than my sister.名词:1. petitionmirrorkidgradesayinghandheartfact2. arm10.information11.laughWords11.laughWords11.laughWordsWordsWordsWords动词：1 . win.care. laugh.reach. touch.break. share.should形容词：1 . outgoing.better. hard-working.fantasticWho is (thin) , your brother or your s

2、ister?9. Her work is (cook) for children every day.二、多句选词填空outgoing, quiet, hard-working, clearly, fantastic, win, many, well, (all,funny, importantHey, Lisa. How was your weekend?It was.10. Alan walked into the classroom, so Ms. Jones didnt see him.11. Class Six the basketball game but our class lo

3、st (输)the game.12. Jenny is so she always does well in her school work.13. Helen is a(n)girl but her sister Amy is a quiet girl.14. Jill is wearing her glasses but she doesnt see the words.15. They are both very, but two years ago they were short.16. I have books than him.17. Which is, reading or sp

4、eaking?18. Who sings, Cindy or Alice?19. I think Carol is the of the two boys. He often tells us some jokes.三、完成句子我跑步和Lin Ta。一样快。I run Lin Tao.20. 虽然他很疲倦，但依然继续工作。he was tired, he still.21. 老师讲得很慢，且声音响亮。The teacher speaks very and.22. 我的妈妈每天总是尽可能早地起床。My mother always gets up every day.23. 人人都想获胜，但是最重

5、要的是学到点什么，并且玩得快乐。Everyone wants (o but the most important thing is to learn something andI. betterbetter2. happilyquietlyclearlybetterhardclearlybetterthinner3. cooking/to cookfantasticquietlywonhard-workingoutgoingclearlytall4. moremore importantbetterfunnier三、as fast askept working三、as fast askept

6、workingkept workingkept working5. Although/Thoughslowly loudlyas early as possiblewin have ffii分层提分题组A根底过关练一、单项选择1. I want to buy a cool T-shirt1. I want to buy a cool T-shirt1. I want to buy a cool T-shirt1. I want to buy a cool T-shirtI will look more handsome.A. such thatB. so thatC. butD. though

7、2. Beth didnt pass her English exam, but she wanted to live as2. Beth didnt pass her English exam, but she wanted to live as2. Beth didnt pass her English exam, but she wanted to live as2. Beth didnt pass her English exam, but she wanted to live asas before.A. happilyB. happyC. happinessD.happier3.A

8、ll the people wanted to knowhappened to the boy.A.howB. whatC. whichD.why4.I think Mark isof all the boys in our class.A.most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoingD.outgoing5.A.carelessB. carefulC. carelesslyD. carefullyLily isnt asas Peter She often makes mistakes in her position.6.A.Neith

9、erB. AllC. EitherD. BothIn 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics, my brother and I want to watch it.7.A.importantB. more importantC.more difficultD. more interesting8.She is very good at swimming.She can swimher teacher.A.as better asB.as best asC.as good asD.as well asIn fact, listening is ju

10、st as as speaking in language learning.9.A.funnierB.funC.funnyD.much funnythan Toni.10.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. NoneWhich subject do you like better, math or English?.I think math is as interesting as English.1. B【详解】句意：我想买一件很酷的T恤，这样我看起来会更帅。考查目的状语从句。such that错误表达；so that 以便于;but 但是；though 尽管。根据I want

11、to buy a cool T-shirt与I will look more handsome可知，买T恤的目的是为了看起来更帅，用so ihat引导目的状语从句，应选B。2. A【详解】句意：贝丝没有通过英语考试，但她想像以前一样快乐地生活。考查词义辨析。happily开心地，副词；happy开心的,形容词;happiness快乐，名词；happier更开心的，形容词比拟级。as.as“如一样，中间接形容词或副词原形，此空修饰动词live,要用副词，应选A。3. B【详解】句意：所有人都想知道那个男孩怎么了。考查宾语从句的连接词。how怎样；wha1什么；which 哪一个，哪些;why为什

12、么。What happened to sb.?”是固定句式,意为“某人怎么了? ”。what既作连接 词引导词宾语从句，也作从句主语。应选B。4. C【详解】句意：我认为马克是我们班所有男孩中最外向的。考查形容词。more outgoing更外向的；the most outgoing最外向的,形容词的最高级前加定冠词the,排除A项;outgoing外向的。根据“of all the boys in our class可知，比拟的范围是三者以上，因此用形容词的最高级，应选C。5. B【详解】试题分析：句意：莉莉不及彼得细心。她经常在考试中出错。根据句子结构可知用形容词作 表语；由后句句意可知莉

13、莉不及彼得细心，同级比拟结构not asas中形容词用原形。careless粗心的，形 容词；careful细心的,形容词；carelessly粗心地,副词；carefuHy细心地,副词;应选B。6. D【解析】句意：在2022年，北京将会举行冬季奥运会，我的哥哥和我都想去观看。A. Neither两者都 不；B. All三者或三者以上都：C. Either两者中任一个；D. Both两者都。根据句中的my brother and I可 知，这里考查的是词组”bothand两者都”，故答案为D。点睛：both, either, neither, all, any, none 的用法与区别：这些

14、词都可用作代词或形容词。其位置都在be动词之后，行为动词之前或第一助动词之后。bolh （两者都）， eilher（两者中任何一个），neither （两者都不）。以上几个词的使用范围为两个人或物。both与复数连用，either 与单数连用。all （所有的，全部的人或物），any （任何一个），none （都不）。以上几个词的使用范围为三者 以上。故both的反义词为neither； all的反义词为none。7. A【详解】句意：实际上，在语言学习方面，听和说一样重要。此题考查形容词的川法。important重要 的；more important更重要的；more difficult更困

15、难的；more更多；as+形容词原级/副词原级+as和一样。应选AoD【详解】句意：她很擅长游泳。她能够游得和她老师一样好。考查asas结构。asas意为”与 一样，其中第一个as作副词，其后通常接形容词或副词（用原级）；第二个as可用作介词（后接名词或代词） 或连词（后接从句）。由句中“swim可知其后要用副词来修饰动词swim。应选D。8. A【详解】句意:我比汤姆更有趣。考查比拟级。根据than”可知，此处应用比拟级，funny的比拟级 变y为i力口-er,应选AoB【详解】句意：数学和英语，你更喜欢哪个科目？都喜欢。我认为数学和英语一样有趣。考查不定代词。A. each表示“（两个或两

16、个以上之中）每个,每一，强调个体；B. both“两者都；Call”全 部，所有，指三者或三者以上；D. none 1三者或三者以上）都不。根据问句“你更喜欢哪一学科，数 学还是英语？和答语中的“我认为数学和英语一样有趣可知，此处表示数学和英语两科“我”都喜欢，指 两者，且表示肯定意义，应选B题组B能力提升练二、完型填空My best friend is one of my classmates. We have the 11 hobby. We both enjoy music. I am good 12 English, 13 she isnt. She has great interes

17、t 14 university life and wants to go to university when she 15 school. One day, I found her studying 16 so I wanted to help her with it. 17 she closed the book, i asked, “What are you doing?，z“Nothing, she answered 18.1 didnt know 19 she closed her book. I just want to 20you,“ I said. Please dont la

18、ugh at me. My English is not good and Im a little 21 about learning it in front of others.z，“22 laughs at you. Thats 23 you dont make any progress in English. You should 24.You should do your best to 25 English with your friends. You can also ask for help from them.”三、阅读单项选择11. A. differentB. sameC.

19、 difficultD. necessary12. A. inB. forC. atD. with13. A. butB. soC. andD. though14. A. withB. forC. atD. in15. A. esB. es overC. leavesD. leaves for16. A. EnglishB. chemistryC. physicsD. history17. A. AndB. IfC. ButD. Though18. A. loudlyB. shylyC. friendlyD. noisily19. A. whenB. whyC. howD. whai20. A

20、. seeB. worryC. meanD. help21. A. wildB. shyC. calmD. angry22. A. SomeoneB. EveryoneC. AnyoneD. No one23. A. whereB. whenC. whyD. what24. A. workB. seeC. makeD. try25. A. studyB. showC. teachD. hearThere are four people in my family. Theyre my grandfather, my parents and me. My grandfather exercises

21、 every day. He never uses the Internet. He eats vegetables three times a day, but he hardly ever drinks milk. And he watches TV every night. My father is a taxi driver. Hes very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet. He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening. He often eats

22、vegetables and drinks milk. My mother is a housewife（家庭主妇）.She watches TV twice a day. She never surf the Internet. She sometimes eats vegetables, but she drinks milk three times a week. Exercise? Of course she does. She exercises every day by doing housework.Im a middle school student. I go to scho

23、ol from Monday to Friday. I often exercise. But on Saturday and Sunday, I dont exercise because I have too much homework to do. I watch TV only on Sunday evening. But I surf theInternet twice a week. I drink milk every day, but I dont like vegetables. My mother often says to me, “Why do you eat so m

24、uch meat, Mike? Its not good fbr your health/ But I like it very much.26. sometimes surf the Internet in his family.A. Mike and his fatherB. Mike and his motherC. Mikes parentsD. Mikes father and grandfatherwatch TV every day in his family.A. Mike and his grandfatherMikes mother and grandfatherMikes

25、 parentsMikes father and grandfatherWhat docs Mikes father do?A.He often cats vegetable.B.He sometimes surf the Internet.He is very busy.D.He is a （axi driver.27. Why dont Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?A. Because he wants to surf the Internet.B. Because he wants to watch TV.C. Because he has

26、too much homework to do.D. Because he has to go to school.28. Mike likes eating very much.A. meatB. vegetables C. fruitD. milkLily Chan, TaiwanKay is the most confident girl that I have ever met. Although she looks tough, she is really kind. It may surprise some people to find out Kay and I are best

27、 friends, because we have different personalities. Im not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite to Kay, but I think this is why wc arc such good friends.Alan Cordoba, MexicoMy best friend is Lucy. I can always depend on her. We always take care of each other. The first week we met, I go

28、t sick with flu and she came to my house to take care of me every day. She is also very intelligent （有智慧的）and interesting, although sometimes she gets angry. She shouts al me for always being late.Isabel Famosa, CubaMy best friend is Anna Hernandez. She is honest, kind and sensilive（敏感的）. We were bo

29、m in the same city in Cuba. Wc spent a lot of time together until wc were 12. Then, I moved to America with my family and thought that I would never see Anna again. When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building. She now lives near me in New Jersey and we see each other all

30、 the time.Ken Ichigawa, JapanI love to spend time with Daisuke because he makes me laugh so much. Hes very funny. We share the same sense of humor（幽默感），and know how to make each other cry with laughter. We enjoy talking （he funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over an

31、d over again.29. Kay is than Lily.A. tougherB. shyerC. more confident D. kinder30. In Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?A. The two girls were born in the same city.B. The two girls departed（分开）when they were 12.C. The two girls met and lived away from Cuba.D. The two girls met because

32、they kept looking for each other.31. In Paragraph 4. they bee good friends.A. because of the funny things they did togetherB.C. because they love stupid jokesD.34. What is mentioned in Kens description?A. Moving to the USA with parents.B.C. Studying in the same school.D.35. What,s the best title of

33、this passage?because of the same interest and sense of humorbecause they grew up togetherEnjoying talking about funny things.Getting sick with flu.B. Opinions about a Good FriendD. What I Like Most about My Best FriendA. Friends Are Always DifferentC. Everyone Should Have Friends四、补全对话7选536.A: Peter

34、.A: 37.B: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. Hes popular, too, and he is good at sports.A: 38.B: Well, I like sports, but Peter is much stronger than me. We are both quite outgoing.A: 39.B: 40. Tm fiinnier than him.A. Why is he a good friend?B. Arc there any differences between you and

35、Peter?C. Who is your best friend?D. Are you good at sports, too?E.Yes, he is a little taller than me.F.Peter is my best friend.G.Yes, he is the tallest boy.二、11. B12. C13. A14. D15. C16. AI7. C18. BI9. B20. D21. B22. D23. C24. D25. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的好朋友学习英语的事情。11 .句意：我们有相同的爱好。考查形容词词义辨析。A. differen

36、t不同的;B. same相同的;C. difficult困 难的；D. necessary必要的。根据后文We both enjoy music,可知两人有相同的爱好，应选B。12 .句意：我很擅长英语，但是她不擅长。考查介词。A.in在里；B. for为了：C. at在；D. with 和。根据固定搭配be good at意为“擅长，可知用at,应选C。13 .句意：我很擅长英语，但是她不擅长。考查连词。A. but但是；B.s。所以；C. and并且；D. though虽 然。根据前后两句的逻辑，可知此处表示转折，应选A。14 .句意：她对大学生活很感兴趣，当她离开后她想上大学。考查介词。

37、A. with和；B. for为了； C.ai在；D. in在里。根据固定搭配have interest in slh.意为“对感兴趣，应选D。15 .句意：她对大学生活很感兴趣，当她离开后她想上大学。考杳动词词义辨析。A.es来；B.es over过来， 顺便拜访;C. leaves离开;D. leaves for出发去。根据句意,可知是离开后,应选C。16 .句意：有一天，我发现她正在学英语，所以我想帮她。考查名词词义辨析。A. English英语；B. chemistry 化学;C. physics 物理;D. history 历史。根据后文 Please dont laugh at m

38、已 My English is not good,可知她是 在学英语，应选A。17 .句意：但是她合上了书。考查连词。A. And并且；B. If如果；C. But但是；D. Though虽然。根据前后 两句之间的逻辑，可知此处表示转折，应选C。18 .句意：“没什么，她害羞地答复道。考查副词词义辨析。A. loudly大声地;B. shyly害羞地；C. friendly 友善地;D. noisily聒噪地。根据后文Please dont laugh at me,可知她是有些不好意思和害羞,应选B。19 .句意：我不明白她为什么要合上书。考查关系词。A. when何时;B. why为什么;C

39、. how如何；D. what 什么。此处引导宾语从句，从句中缺原因状语，所以用关系副词why引导，应选B。20 .句意：“我只想帮你，我说。考查动词词义辨析。A. see看见；B. worry担忧；C. mean意为着；D. help 帮助。根据前文so 1 wanted to help her with it,可知我是想帮助她，应选Do.句意：我英语不好，在别人面前学它我有点害羞。考杳形容词词义辨析i A. wiki狂野的：B. shy害羞 的；C. calm冷静的；D. angry生气的。根据前后文，可知此处是觉得害羞，应选瓦.句意：没人会嘲笑你。考查复合不定代词。A. Someone某

40、人：B. Everyone每个人；C. Anyone任何人； D. Noone没有人。根据句意，可知此处作者在抚慰她，是说没人会嘲笑她，应选D。21 .句意：那就是你为什么在英语上不能取得进步的原因。考查关系词。A. where何处；B. when何时；C. why 为什么；D. what什么。此处引导一个表语从句，从句中缺原因状语，所以用关系副词why,应选C。22 .句意：你应该尝试。考查动词词义辨析。A. work工作；B. see看见：C. make制作；D. try尝试。根据 句意，可知此处作者在鼓励朋友要尝试，应选D。23 .句意：你应该尽力和你的朋友一起学英语。考查动词词义辨析。

41、A. study学习；B. show展示；C. teach 教；D. hear听见。根据句意，可知此处是说学英语，应选A。三、. A27. B28. D29. C30. A【分析】该篇文章主要介绍了一家四口一麦克的爷爷、麦克的爸爸、麦克的妈妈和麦克的职业、生活习 惯以及饮食爱好。26 .细节理解题。根据文中“My father is a taxi driver. Hes very busy. He never exercises, but he sometimes surf the Internet/ *But I surf the Internet twice a week可知麦克和他爸爸有

42、时上网,所以选 Ao.细节理解题。根据文中“And he watches TV every nighi.以及“She watches TV iwice a day.可知麦克的 爷爷和妈妈每天在家看电视，所以选B。27 .细节理解题。根据文中“My血her is a taxi driver”可知麦克的爸爸是出租车司机,所以选D。28 .细节理解题。根据文中But on Saturday and Sunday, I dont exercise because I have too much homework to do.”可知周末不锻炼是因为作业太多，所以选C。29 .细节理解题。根据文中“My

43、mother often says to me, “Why do you cat so much meat, Mike? Its not good for your health/7 But I like it very much.可知麦克很喜欢吃肉,所以选A。30 . C32. D33. B34. B35. D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，是来自不同国家和地区的四位同学分别介绍自己最好的朋友，重点说明了各 自为什么喜欢和对方做朋友。31 .细节理解题。根据 Im not confident and I am very shy, which is the opposite to Kay,可知莉莉不

44、如 Kay 自信，应选C。32 .推理判断题。根据 When I went to college in New York, Anna had a room in the same building,可知她们 俩再次相遇是因为偶然住在同一栋楼里，而不是因为寻找彼此，所以D选项表述错误，应选D。33 .细节理解题。根据 We share the same sense of humor, and know how to make each other cry with laughter, 可知是因为他们俩兴趣相同，都很有幽默感，应选B。34 .细节理解题。根据 We enjoy talking th

45、e funny things we did when we were children, and tell the stupid jokes over and over again,可知肯提及他喜欢讲有趣的事，应选B。35 .最正确标题。通读全文，可知文章主要是来自不同国家和地区的四位同学分别介绍自己最好的朋友，重点说明了各自为什么喜欢和对方做朋友，应选D。四、. C37. A38. D39. B40. E【分析】两位朋友就共同点展开的对话。36 .根据下文的答复“Peter”可知问的是“是谁? 应选C。37 .根据下文的答复“Because he likes to do the same t

46、hings as Ido.可知问句是询问原因,用why引导的特 殊疑问句，应选A。38 .根据下文的答复“Well, I like sports,我喜欢运动，可知问的是和运动有关，应选D。39 .根据下文的答复“我比他更滑稽。并结合选项可知，此处询问是两人之间的不同，应选B。40 .根据上文的问句，回容许该是对不同点表达。应选E。题组C培优拔尖练5. talented6.serious. necessary.loudsimilarprimarywhich副词：1. betterloudlyquietlyclearlytrulythough连词：though代词：1 . both.whichca

47、re aboutas long asbe different frombring outPhrases1. be different frombring outPhrasesPhrasesPhrases2. the same asin factbe similar toboth.andget upas.as五、阅读匹配（2021 浙江杭州市八年级期中）Find and keep your friendshipEvery one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with