山东新高考英语人教阶段检测卷（一）.docx

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1、阶段检测卷（一）（本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What time is it now?A.l:15 pm.B.2:15 pm.C.3:15 pm.2 .What are the speakers talking about?A.A ball.B.A boy.C.A hat.3 .Where are the man s glove

2、s probably?A.In his schoolbag.B.In his pocket.C.On the sofa.4 .What was the weather like yesterday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny. C.Snowy.5 .What will the man do first?A.Wash the cups.B.Clean the floor.C.Clean the windows.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

3、各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 .Which subject is the woman good at?A.Science.B.Maths.C.Physics.7 .What does the man think of physics?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8 .How long did the man stay in Los Angeles?A.For three days.B.For about a week.C.For te

4、n days.9 .How did the man get around the city?注意:1.词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数 应为150左右。Boys like to be considered to be brave,but what kind of things can be considered to be brave?It is not a question that can be answered by words,but by the actual

5、deed.A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example.Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class.They always played together and went home together.One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school,they saw some people fighting in the street comer.Ronny said excitedly,Some people are f

6、ighting!Lets go and have a look! But Henry refiised/It s none of our business.We d better go home and don t get close to them.Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don t want them to worry about me.“You are a coward,and afraid to go J said Ronny,and off he ran

7、to the spot with some other boys.Henry had to go home alone and didn, t think about it anymore.But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that.They laughed at him a great deal.From then on,they looked down upon Henry and didn t want to play with him.Henry was sad but he wasn t angry

8、with Ronny for his rude behavior,because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved,and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong.Thus,he just ignored the other boys, laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school

9、 and study as well .However,Ronny didn t invite Henry to go home with him anymore.Instead,he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward.Every day after school,they didn t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun.Paragraph 1:A few days later.s

10、omething terrible happened to Ronny.Paragraph 2:At that moment,Hen/y happened to pass by._参考答案阶段检测卷(一)附:听力原文(Text 1)M:When does your flight take off,Mary?W:At 3:15 pm.There are just two hours left.So V m leaving now.(Text 2)W:Do you know that boy who is throwing the ball to Betty?He is wearing jeans

11、 and a blue hat.M: Yes,that s Richard.He? s one of my best friends.(Text 3)M:MumJ can, t find my gloves anywhere.They, re not in my schoolbag or in any of my coat pockets.Do you know where they are?W:I think you left yours on the sofa in the living room.(Text 4)M:It? s sunny outsidelots of people ar

12、e doing their shopping.W: Yes,there was too much rain yesterday so people didn t want to go out.M:And they said on the radio that it s going to snow tomorrow.(Text 5)W:Well9now you re here.r d like you to help me.M: OK,Mrs. Winter.Do you want me to wash the cups and the plates?W:You can do those lat

13、er.First wash the floor;then clean the windows.M:OKJ can do that.(Text 6)W:Jack,what is your favorite subject?M:My favorite subject?WellJ think I prefer science.Yes,science.! find it is very interesting.The science teacher makes the subject very exciting.What about you? W:I always do very well in th

14、e maths tests.I also like geography.I like learning about people and the places where they live.Are there any subjects that you don t likejack?M:I don t like physics very much.It? s not easy to understand.Most of the children are bored with it.(Text 7)W:Henry,where did you go fbr your holiday?M:I we

15、nt to Los Angeles.W:How long did you stay there?M:I got there on October 10 and returned on the 16th.W:How did you like the city?M:It, s much bigger than I expected.lt, s really hard to get around.I didn t like the bus service or the subway system there.So I borrowed a car to get around.lt? s really

16、 much more convenient with a car.(Text 8)W:Hamid,shall we all go fbr a meal at The Pizza Experience this evening?M:We went to The Pizza Experience last Wednesday,didn t we?W:Yes,we did,and the time before that. Why don t we go to The Steak House?M:But Birgit doesn? t eat meat,does she?W:No,she doesn

17、 t.Well,what about The Kingfisher?She eats fish,doesn t she?M:Yes,she does,but Arthur doesn t.W:I know.Let, s go to The Carrots.M:Oh,yes.We? ve had lunch there a couple of times,haven t we?W:Yes,but I just rememberedit isn t open on Thursday.Let s go tomorrow evening instead.(Text 9)W:Look at these

18、paintings.Everybody in my family loves painting.They all go to the same painting club.M:The paintings are very good.And look at that oneit s great!W:My aunt painted it.She loves painting birds.She says their wings are special.M:Yes,and their shapes are very beautiful.W:But I think the best painter i

19、n my family is my dad.He s excellent at painting pictures of the forest.M:Wow! I like that painting.W: Which one?M:That one there with a wood house in the mountain.lt looks very amazing with the sun in the sky.W:My mum painted that.She loves painting the countryside.M:And what about this one?W:My co

20、usin painted that.She loves painting zoo animals.M:Is this the last painting?W:Yes,my brother painted it.He likes painting different fish.M:I like the dark blue color9but the shark doesn? t look very friendly.(Text 10)W:Hi Jane,you asked me to introduce some flats in the downtown area to you.Now the

21、re are three places I think you might be interested in.The first one is MansfieldHouse.Downstairs,there s a large living room9a dining room and a kitchen.Upstairs,there are three large bedrooms and a bathroom.The garden is beautiful.There are excellent schools in the area,and don t worry about the n

22、eighbors.There isn t much noise! If you are interested in itjing 3893022.The second is Fair Flat.The flat is in walking distance of the city.Downstairs,there s a modern kitchen/ living room,and a toilet.On the first floor,there are two bedrooms and a bathroom.On the top floor there are two further b

23、edrooms.All the furniture is included.The phone number is 3733920.Last9there is Chestnuts Flat.There s only one bedroom,a small kitchen,a living room,and a bathroom.But you 11 find a car park,which makes it different from the first two. You can call 3873910.l.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A l

24、l.C12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A【篇章导读】本文是应用文。文章是对畅销书作家Kwame Alexander的采访。21.B 细节理解题。由文中的a friend of mine.love those Basketball Rules.in The Crossover.think about writing a whole book on those”可知，一位读过 Alexander 诗体小说 The Crossover的朋友非常喜欢其中的Basketball Rules,因而启发他创作了 The Playbook。22 .D 推理

25、判断题。由文中的I ve been writing poetry since I was a kid和“My mom.would make the words jump off the page”可知，小时候常常给 Alexander 读诗歌的妈 妈能使那些诗词跃然纸上，由此推测在妈妈的影响下，从小就喜欢写诗的Alexander觉得 诗歌很有意思。23 .C细节理解题。由最后一部分Alexander给那些想成为优秀作家的年轻人的建议 “Read everything you can get your hands on.“可知。【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做急救志愿者的经历。24

26、 .D 词义猜测题。由第一段中的力 was attending my first event as a fully qualified Red Cross volunteer”可知,作者很出色地通过了急救课程考核，成为一名合格的红十字志愿者。25 .A 细节理解题。由第三段中的“her petitor misjudged a move and delivered a violent blow to her head”可知Rosie的对手做出误判，给了她头部狠狠一击。26 .D 细节理解题。由第七段中的“I was still holding her head and doing my best

27、 to fort her.”可知，作者托住Rosie的头部，并不断安抚她。27 .C 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“so is the feeling of making a difference,being there during a painful moment in someone s life”可知，作者在急救工作中感受到了一种可以帮 助别人的成就感。【篇章导读】本文是议论文。文章通过一些重要研究结果说明了闲谈的益处。28 .A推理判断题。细读第二段可知,这项研究通过比较参与者的“强联系”交际和“弱联 系”交际得出了结论。29 .D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 In surveys p

28、leted afterward.who rode in solitude 可 知,这项研究发现，与陌生人的交谈会让人们变得愉快。30 .B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Dr. Epley traded in his own smartphone for an old featureless phone,which has made him,he says,more open to wonderful?short conversations with strangers可推断,Epley博士应该会认为，智能可能会扼杀与陌生人的闲谈。31 .D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要论述了闲谈的益处。

29、文章的中心句为第二 段首句“A growing body of research suggests that small talk has surprising benefits.”。【篇章导读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了行业术语词典出版的背景以及深受喜爱 的原因。32 .D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ Cant may refer to a dialect or even a coded language used by a group”可知,cant意为“某一团体的专用语33 .B 细节理解题。根据第三段首句Andrewes cant dictionary was published

30、w汕 the author, s firm intention to expose the language of criminals with the aim of the easier detection of their crimes. 可知,Andre wes出版词典是为了揭穿罪犯的行话，从而使警探 的抓捕工作更加容易。34 .C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It s less clear how this would work in practice”以 及接下来作者想象的警探抓捕罪犯的滑稽场景和this would have proved an ineffective means

31、of detecting criminals”可知，作者认为Andrewes的词典有违他出版的初衷,在帮助 抓捕罪犯的工作中并不奏效。35 .A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Perhaps the cant dictionaries share some of the characteristics that made detective fiction so popular in the nineteenth century.XT知,由于术 语词典和19世纪当时正流行的侦探小说不谋而合，因此才广受人们喜爱。【篇章导读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了污染的三种主要形式和控制污染的措施。36 .F

32、由第二至四段分别对 air pollution?water pollution land pollution 的介绍可知，划线处指污染主要有三种形式:空气污染、水污染和土地污染。37 .E 由该空前的“Air pollution may cause such diseases和It also leads to polluted rain” 以及该空后的“Finally,air pollution damages the ozone layer”可知，划线处讲的也是大气污 染的影响,E项内容“此外，空气污染也可能是全球变暖的原因”符合此处语境。38 .C 本段主要讲述水污染的原因及影响，由该空前

33、的These chemicals may make the groundwater unfit to drink.”可知,C项内容“这些化学物质还会危害鱼和其他生物“符合语 境。39 .D 由该空前对污染土地的化学物质的描述以及该空后的“They may even harm people who eat the polluted plants and animals.”可知,这些化学物质会蔓延到植物和动物 身上，甚至会危害人类。40 .G 本段主要讲述控制污染的措施，由该空后的“Instead they are getting power from the sun”可知,G项内容“一些公司以及

34、有些人正在努力减少矿物燃料的使用”符合此处语 境。【篇章导读】本文是议论文。文章主要探讨了现代的人们不再像以前的人那样经常在 家做衣服和修理物品的原因。41 .C在下文中，作者列举了“导致(caused)”现代人不像过去的人那样经常自己做衣服和 修理物品的几个“原因(reasons)”。42 .A见上题解析。43 .C 由第二段中的“they didn t have too many other activities to do”可知，此处介绍的 影响因素是“活动(activities)”的数量。44 .D 由 下文中 的“they spent their free time doing so

35、me repairs and many women.“可知, 过去,人们下班之后天色还“早(early)”,因为没有其他事情可做。“因此(so)”他们可以从事 修理等活动。45 .B见上题解析。46 .B 第一段中的“people used to make clothes”和下文中的“make clothes themselves”对 此空有提示。47 .A 上文中的most of them didn t even have a job和下文中的“a large number of women work”构成转折关系，因此应用however。48 .D 现代人无论男女都需要“应对(deal w

36、ith)”工作压力。49.B 由下文中的“so they have little time to do repairs or make clothes themselves”可知， 他们需要工作很“长(long)”时间o50 .D本空指现在的人们不再有像以前的人们那样经常自己做衣服和修理物品这种“情 况(situation)”。51 .C 下文中的their hobby对此空有提示。52 .A 由下文中的“doing repairs takes up too much”可知，你想“修理(fix)”的东西变得更 专业、更复杂。53 .D 由上文中的requires a lot of time可知

37、,做修理工作会占据非常多的“时间(time)”。54 .B 由下文中的“nowadays,people have too many hobbies可知，现在的年轻人有太多 其他的兴趣爱好，没有时间学习传统技艺，故传统技艺正在“失传(lost)”。55 .C 由上文中的when they are young可知,此处指“年轻(young)”人。56 .decisions考查名词复数。decision做“决定”讲时，是可数名词，且由句中的some of可 知，此处应用复数，故填decisionso57 .making考查动词g形式做宾语的用法。设空处做介词of的宾语，故填making。58 .wi

38、th 考查介词。share sth.with sb.意为”与某人分享某事物”。59 .that考查连词。so.that意为“如此以至于“。60 a考查不定冠词。success在此意为“成功的事”，是可数名词，且此处表示泛指，故填a。61 .to finish考查不定式做补语的用法。encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。62 .was done考查一般过去时的被动语态。book与do之间是被动关系，且由主句可知， 设空处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，故填was done063 .their考查代词。设空处限定engine,故填their (他们的)。64 .

39、would/should/might/could have died 考查虚拟语气。由上文中 we survived 可知，设空 处所在句表示与过去事实相反的情况，故填would/should/might/could have died。65 .finally 考查副词。设空处修饰谓语was published,故填副词finally(最终)。写作AA- -Hr第一下Dear Jonah,Thanks for your letter. I can t believe you, ve been offered two summer jobs at the same timeilf I were

40、you,! would take the one in the restaurant.In a restaurant,you 11 only need to work during lunchtime and dinner time,so you 11 have more time fbr yourself.lt might be hard work,but it will be worth it.Besides,you can probably eat at the restaurant.You said the pay was the same,so you might save mone

41、y by eating there.Good luck!Yours, Li Hua苗-4-P第一下Paragraph 1:A few days I at er.something terrible happened to町.That afternoon afterschool9Ronny was bathing with some of his new friends in the river happily. Suddenly,he was stuck in the mud and couldn t get out.He struggled hard but he was still tra

42、pped.He screamed for help,but all in vain.The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could.They were so scared and did not even try to help him.Paragraph 2:At that moment.Henry happened to pass by.He heard the screams and ran to the river as soon as possible.Seeing R

43、onny was almost drowned,Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumped into the water without any hesitation.He reached Ronny just as he was sinking the last time.With great effort,and with much danger to himself,he brought Ronny to the shore in time.Henry was happy to help his fHend,though he wa

44、s extremely tired.A.By car.B.By bus.C.By subway.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .Who dislikes eating meat?A.Birgit.B.Hamid.C.Arthur.11 .Where do the speakers decide to go in the end?A.The Pizza Experience.B.The Kingfisher.C.The Carrots.12 .What day is it today probably?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.听第9段材料，回答第

45、13至16题。13 .What does the woman s dad like painting?A.The birds.B.The forest. C.The countryside.14 .Who is interested in drawing zoo animals?A.The woman s aunt.B.The woman? s mom.C.The woman s cousin.15. What does the man dislike about the last painting?A.Its color.B.Its shape.C.Its subject.16. How m

46、any paintings are the speakers talking about?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第1 o段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker say about the first flat?A.It, s very quiet.17.1 s very central.C.It has three floors.18. Which number should Jane ring if she needs a flat with a garden?A.3893022.B.3733920.C.3873910.19.

47、Which flat has the largest number of bedrooms?A.Mansfield House.B.Fair Flat.C.Chestnuts Flat.20. What is the biggest advantage of the third flat?A.It has a car park.B.It is near the school.C.It has modern furniture.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AKwame A

48、lexander is a bestselling author of 24 books.In the justreleased The Playbookll Rules to Aim.Shoot.and Score in This Game Called Lz/e,Alexander aims to inspire readers to dream big and reach for their goals.Time For Kids:What can you tell us about The Playbook?Kwame Alexander:I wanted to write a book about how important it is to