Unit5第3课时Grammar（知识精讲分层练习）（学生版）-九年上学期英语讲义（牛津译林版）.docx

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1、Unit 5 第 3 课时 GrammarG目标导航重点词汇1. adv高度地；高地2. *n.呼吸3. *上气不接下气4. vi .持续词汇拓展1. 高 high(adj./adj.)-(adv.)-(n.).2. 呼吸 breath(n.)(v.)3. last(v.)持续(adj.)最后的，上一个重点词组1. 让我感觉轻松2. 上网搜索3. 高度评价4. 在歌舞表演中5. 在艺术节6. 认真操练7. 设计艺术节的海报8. 一场学生的艺术展示9. 对所有学生和家长开放10. 了解更多关于不同艺术形式11. 买一些饮料12. （将来时），一会儿13. 上气不接下气14. 匆忙进剧院1. .欢

2、迎每位。2. The opera .这场歌剧持续了一个半小时。3.1 am late .不可数 我迟到是因为交通拥挤。重点句型4. We because the opera was really wonderful.我们根本没厌倦因为这场歌剧实在是太精彩了。5. As he likes , Tan uses them a lot in his music.由于他喜欢自然界的声音，他在他的音乐中也运用了许多。6. Since Millie also planned to take the underground, we . 既然米莉也计划乘地铁，那我们就一起去剧院吧。知一.原因状语从句【精讲】原

3、因状语从句是指复合句中表示主句动作发生原因的句子。1 .原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。He didnt come to school because he was ill.As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo.Since you cant answer the question, Ill ask someone else.2 .because表示直接原因，语气最强。because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。回答由why提出的问题， 只能用becauseo as和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和

4、since引导的原因状语从句多 放在句首。Why arent you going there?Because I dont want to.As he has no car, he cant get there easily.Since we have no money, we cant buy it.3 .because和so不能同用在一个句子里。4 .because 与 because of 的区别：because后只能接句子，而because of后面只能接名词或名词短语，不能跟句子。Because of the bad weather, we put off the sports me

5、eting.Because it rained yesterday, we put off the sports meeting.稼一稼1 .Wolves will their lives the loss of the trees and forests.A.lose; becauseB.lose; because ofC.lost; becauseD.lost; because of2.1 went back not the rain, but I was tired.A.because; because of B.because; becauseC.because of; because

6、 D.because of; because of3.1 didnt go to the party not the weather, but I didnt feel well.A.because of; becauseB.because; because ofC.because of; because ofD.because; because4.we must keep away from the CO VID-19（新冠病毒）,this spring we had to study at home .A.OrB.SoC.AsD.But二.Why do people think highl

7、y of Tans music?【精讲】highly adv.高度地，高地（表示程度或表达抽象意义，修饰形容词时,相当于“很，非常”）Its highly possible that it is going to rain,很有可能天要下雨speak highly of高度赞扬think highly of高度评价,很欣赏praise sb./sth. highly 高度赞扬Eg. The teacher who is strict with students was thought highly of by the principal那位对学生严格要求的老师受到校长的高度评价2 high a

8、dv.高地（表示高度）jump high跳地高 high adj.高的 a high building height n,高度 Eg. He is 1.75 metres in height=He is 1.75 metres tall.株一株The coach thinks of Marys sports talents, for she jumped very at the sports meeting.A.high; highB.highly; highC.high; highlyD.highly; highly三.last【精讲】last作为动词用法1 .持续；继续；延续The mee

9、ting only lasted for a few minutes.会议只开了几分钟。Each game lasts about an hour.每场比赛约一小时。How long does the play last?那出戏要演多长时间?2 .继续存在；持续起作用；持久This weather won,t last.这种天气持续不了多久。Hes making a big effort now, and I hope it lasts.现在他正加紧努力,我希望他能坚持下去。These shoes should last you till next year.你这双鞋应该能穿至U明年。3 .（

10、在困境等中）坚持下去；超越（困境等）She wont last long in that job.她那份工作干不了多久。株一株How longthe celebrations for Mid-autumn Festival?A.did. lastedB.does. lastC.do.lastsD.do.last分层练习【基础练习】一.单项选择。1 . The scientist waswith the medal his achievements in the field.A.presented； because ofB. pro tec ted； becauseC.prepared； bec

11、ause ofD.provided； because2 .一 Why did you look so when you saw Tom?一Oh, its almost ten years we met last time.A.excited; sinceB. exciting; afterC. excitedly; sinceD. excited; since3.In China, we always use red paper for Hongbao red means luck.A.untilB.ifC.althoughD.because4 .Every student thinks of

12、 Mr Song, who sings praises for every success the students have got.A.high, highB.highly, highly C.highly, highD.high, highly5 . Dont be nervous. Please deep , and then answer my questions.A.take a; breatheB.take a; breathC.breathe; breathD上low; breath6 .The victim hurried into the police station an

13、d was at this time last night.A.in the breatheB.out of breathC.at the breatheD.a deep breath7.It was her performance, but the memory was.A.last; lasting B.last; lasted C.lasted; lasting D.lasted; last8.We often give up chances of success we are afraid to lose.A.althoughB.butC.becauseD.so that二.根据语境，

14、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. People think(high) of Lu Xuns works.2. You had better not(make) the decision by yourself.3. The operation(last) for five hours and Doctor Li felt very tired after it.4. He likes to stand near the window and hear the sound of the(blow) wind.5. The film was so interesting that none

15、of us got(bore).【能力拓展】一、完型填空There was a king who loved art very much. One day a(n)came and said, “Oh, give me a blank(空白的)wall in your palace and let me 2 a picture on it. It will be more beautiful than anything you have ever seen before?9 The king happened to have a big new hall. So he3the artist t

16、o work on one of the walls.At the same time, another artist came and said, “Oh, King! Please allow me to work on the 4 wall. I shall make exactly what that man makes on the wall 5 looking at his work J The king decided to give this young man a chance.The following day they began to work. The first a

17、rtist brought in some common things, like paint, oil, water and so on. The second one came with a 6 and a bucket (桶).A month later, they both finished the works. The king went to 7 the first artisfs wall. It was great. He was 8 with it and gave the artist a lot of money. He went to the second man, t

18、he same painting was on the opposite wall. The king was quite satisfied and gave him double money. However, he 9 how the second man had made it.“ just polished the wall with the cloth J the man said. The wall was made of white marble （大理石）.He made it shine like a mirror. The reflection到影）of the firs

19、t painting showed up on it!It is said the 10 is a reflection of you, too. If you are sad, the world will be sad. If you are happy, the world will be happy.1. A.musicianB. artistC. serverD.actressB.copyC.paintD.getB.realizedC.warnedD.decidedB.similarC.oppositeD.commonB.underC.uponD.withoutB.clothC.stickD.pencilB. touchC.researchD.coverB.crossC.popularD.pleasedB.noticedC.wonderedD.agreed10. A.storyB. worldC.kingD.painter