2024届湖南省长沙市铁路一中学英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx

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1、2024届湖南省长沙市铁路一中学英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears on the streets to the garbag

2、e that people take out of theirhouses.A pick B. hide C. drop D. collect2、You must be more careful and the same mistake youve ever made.A. plan B. follow C. avoid D. enjoy3、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!A. spent; cost B. paid for; spentC. paid for; cost D. cost; spent4

3、、一Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?一No, sir. I a newspaper.A. read B. am reading C. would read D. was reading5、一Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the marks.It*s a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a way.A. lower; good B. fewest; best C. fewest; good D. lowest; bette

4、r6、Lilys father often newspapers after dinner.A. looksB. sees C. reads D. watches7、 -Hi, havent seen you for a long time! You look fine!A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all8、一I didnt hear you come in just now.一That*s good.We tried any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not make B. to make C. not

5、to make D. making9、“Who is the man was talking to our English teacher?Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whom D. which 10 Nice to see you here. Where have you been?要求：1 .词数：80-100,开头已给出，不计入总词数；2 .可以适当发挥；3 .语法正确，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰；4 .结构合理，词汇准确，书写清晰规范。My Good Learning MethodsGood learners

6、must have eood learning methods.参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、C4、D5、D6、C7、B8、C9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. C2. B3. D4. B5. A6. D7. B10. D m.语法填空12 1. reading2. in3. more4. Chinese5. countries6. because7. their8. also9. smarter10. wonderfulIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. D3. C4. A5. C14、 1. B2. C3. A4. D15、 1. A2. C3.B16、 1. D2. B3.

7、C17、 1. C2 . C3 .D2 . A3 .DV.书面表达19 Good learners must have good ways. Discussing in a group really helps us have a better understanding of what weve learned. It broadens our mind and allows us more chances to express our thought.Shy and nervous, my classmate Jeff used to hide himself behind books.

8、Answering questions in public was a quite difficult job for him. Once, our math teacher asked us to solve a difficult question. I encouraged Jeff to discuss his idea with us. We found his way was so creative. Then we advised him to write his answer on the blackboard and explain it to us. Believe it

9、or not, he did it and we saw his great improvement after that.Discussing in a group not only makes me enjoy the happiness of being a good learner but also deepens the friendship between Jeff and me. Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning. By discussing, we learn more wisely and better.Th

10、e UK. I medicine there for three years.A. have studied B. am studying C. would study D. studiedII.完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填 入答题卡相应位置。There once was a group of frogs who wanted to hold a running competition. The goal was to reach the top of a ver

11、y high. A big crowd of animals stood around the tower to the race and cheer on the runners.The race began.Actually,in the crowd really believed that the frogs would reach the top of the tower. You heard statements such as:“Oh, way too difficult! !w66They will never make it to the top.”“Not a chance

12、that they will succeed. The tower is too high!”The frogs began to fall down, one by one, except for those were climbing higher and higher.The crowd to shout, “It is too difficult! No one will make it!”More frogs got tired and But one continued higher and higher This one wouldnt give up!the end, ever

13、yone else had given up climbing the tower. Except for the one who, after a big effort, was the only one who reached the top!Then all of frogs really wanted to know how this frog was able to do it.A running frog asked the frog he had found the strength to reach the goal.It turned out.That the winner

14、wasC. tower D. bridge1. A. building B. mountainD. notice2. A. look B. watch C. find3. A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyone D. no one4. A. that B. who C. whomD. which5. A. continuedB . wantedC. stopped D. needed6. A. put upB , turned upC stood upD. gave up7. A. At B. In C. ByD. For8. A. another B. the othe

15、rsC. the otherD. othersC. worriedD. deaf10. A. blind B. excitedm.语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1, (read). It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents t

16、ell you to do so. Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2. ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3e (many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing

17、 books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4.(China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6. many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However

18、, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7. (they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8. has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, t

19、he more we know. The more we know. The 9. (smart) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10, (wonder )world of books now!IV.阅读理解A13、 Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirit bright and let your friend

20、s know how much you miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be fit for a Going-away Party.Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,You are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa.”Departure(启程)date: June 28thThe best part of our big adventure

21、 to Africa will be when we come face-to face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are always dreaming to do this.Party given by: Our head teacher and our chairman, Tome and John Date: June 26thTime: 5:00 pm to 10:00 pmPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesd

22、ay, June 24thPhone:645-8515Food and drink will be prepared at the party.P.S.: This party is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1. . Who is the invitation sent to?A. Joy and Mary.C. Our chairman2. The party will be held on.A. June 28th B. June 29th3. Class One

23、 will go to Africa toA see old friendsC. see African wildlife4. How can you reply to them?A. By phone.C. By e-mail.B Our head teacher.D. All studentsC. June 24th D. June 26thB have a dreamD. studyB. By QQ.D. By we-chat.5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. You had better

24、not miss the party if you are invited to it.B. The party will be held in 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney.C. The party will last for seven hours.D. Food and drink will be prepared at the party.B14 Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 2000 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, bec

25、ame the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2017. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2016 from Portsmouth, England.Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems wit

26、h the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world.Michael met many challenges along the way, including rough seas and k

27、nock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem afteranother. He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.Michael Perham has entered the record books af

28、ter becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14.Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part

29、 in the 2020 Olympics.1. . This passage is most probably taken fromA. a story book B. a magazine C. a travel guide D. a film review2. How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?A. It took 6 days.B. It took 50 days.C. It took about 9 months.D. It took about 14 years.3. Which of th

30、e following is NOT true about Michael Perham?A. He encourages young people to take part in the 2020 Olympics.B. Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.C. The most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.D. He is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young peop

31、le.4. Whafs the correct order of the following events?a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.d. Michael Perham be

32、came the youngest person to sail around the world.A. d, a, c, bB. b, c, a9 dC. d, a, b, cD. b, a, c, dCThis weekend a marathon （ 马拉松 ）took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for over four hours. But Ive never run for more than half an hour.At university I play korfball.

33、 This is a team sport with eight people on each team. The aim is to shoot （ 投篮 ）theball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack （攻）and defend （守）during the game and it*s very fast. When I started korfball, I wasnt very good at it I could throw and catch but I wasnt very fast on my feet. Sh

34、ooting was also difHcult for me. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running is difficult becaus

35、e you have to make yourself willing to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didnt feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles （肌肉）working and breathing in the fresh ainChallenging exercise is always worth doing.

36、 Hiking is fun because all the hard work-walking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like youve really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or p

37、erhaps even a half-marathon. How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! Id like to have that feeling-the months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.1. What did the writer think of running the marathon at first?A. Difficult.B. Strange.C. Enjoyable. D. Exciting.2. When

38、the writer started korfball, he couldnt .A.catch and throw a ballB.catch and shoot a ballC.move quickly while playingD.catch the ball from teammates3. Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?A.It helps him make lots of friends.B.It gives him a sense of achievement.CIt makes him

39、 become a marathon runner. D.It helps him get to the top of themountain.D16、According to the studies from the UN, the increase of COzin the air is responsible for 85% of the temperature increase. COzgoes into the air when we burn fossil fuels to run our industries, cars and so on. Luckily, half of t

40、he COzthat we produced is taken in by plants, trees, land and the oceans. The rest gases are still large to cause worry. At the same time, we are cutting down forests that take in carbon from the ainTo solve the problem is not an easy job. Developed nations such as the USA, Germany and Australia wil

41、l have to promise to cut down greenhouse gases by as much as 25-40%. Countries such as India and China that have a large population and growing industry, have to leave a smaller greenhouse gas footprint. Everybody must be active and stick to it.1. Half of the COithat we produced can be taken in by.A

42、. plants and trees B. landC. the oceans D. A, B and C2. Why does the temperature increase?A. People use up useful gases.B. More and more COzgoes into the air because of peoples activities.C Forests can not take in COzany more.D. Everybody hopes winter can be warm.3. How many countries are mentioned

43、in this passage?A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6E17、Have you ever wanted to travel back through time and see what life was like at the beginning of man? Well, museums can make history come alive. And one museum in particular can take you on an exciting journey from the beginning of human culture to the present d

44、ay.It is the British Museum. Being one of the largest museums in the world, it is home to over 7 million objects from all the worlds continents. While most of us may not have the chance to visit London, we can catch a glance of the treasures it holds in Beijing. From December 10 to Februry 10, more

45、than 100 cultural relics will be on show in the Palace Museum. Named “Britain and the World”，a range of pencil sketches, watercolor paintings, sculptures and many other objects have traveled to China.There are several Chinese objects on show. But “the British Museum got them before 1830 mainly by tr

46、ade/9 said Ma Jige, deputy director of the Exhibition Department of the Palace Museum.In fact, there are more than 23,000 Chinese relics in the British Museum, including national treasures like gems, artwork and ancient bronze ware objects.The museum is famous for its exquisite Chinese paintings. Pi

47、cture of Lady Officials by Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420), is there. The British Museum also holds 13,700 Buddhist records from the Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province.1. Go to visit the British Museum, and you will.A. travel back to the ancient timesB. make history

48、 come aliveC. learn more about human cultureD. have a visit to London2. We can learn from the article that.A. the British Museum is the largest museum in the worldB. the Palace Museum houses over 7 million objects from all over the worldC. part of the British Museums collection is available in the Palace MuseumD. the