河北省石家庄2022-2023高二英语上学期期末四校联考试题.docx

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1、河北省石家庄2022-2023高二上学期期末四校联考英语试题时间：120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the girl last clean her room according to the man?A. Two days ago.B. Two months ago.C. Two weeks ago.2. Who is the boy proba

2、bly talking to?A. His boss.B. His fitness coach.C. His teacher.3. What does the woman want the weather to be like?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.4. What did the man lose?A. A bag.B. A book.5. Where was the woman yesterday?A. In the hospital.B. At the mans house.第二节（共15小题;每小题L 5分，满分22.5分）C. Windy.C. A cell phone.

3、C. At her sisters house.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What is the man going to do this afternoon?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit some school friends.7. When will the mans mother come back?A. Tomor

4、row.B. Today.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Where did the woman expect the man to meet her?A. At the mall.B. At the theater.9. What time is it now?A. 7:10.B. 6:50.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. How high was the Seine River in 1910?A. Around 5 feet high.B. Around 20 feet high.11. What had to get moved to higher floors?A.

5、 Many residents.B. Artworks.12. What does the woman want to see the most?A. The Louvre.B. The Eiffel Tower.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Where did Mary find the wallet?A. On a playground.B. In a shopping mall.14. What is inside the wallet?C. Take care of a cat.C. In a couple of days.C. At her house.C. 7:00.C

6、. Around 28 feet high.C. Power equipment.C. The Musee dOrsay.C. In a parking lot.C. A photo of a person.A. Some money and business cards. B. Some paper and an ID card.W: Oh. Dad. Ifs a wallet. I found it in the parking lot near the shopping mall just now. There was nobody nearby, so I brought it hom

7、e. It looks very pretty.M: Yes, its a really beautiful wallet! Whats in it?W: Oh. About 60 dollars in cash.M: 60 dollars? What are you going to do with it?W: I dont know. Maybe I should tiy to find the person who lost it. But how can I find the owner?M: Check to see if you can find any information a

8、bout the person who lost the wallet.W: Ah, yes. There are some business cards with a mans name and telephone number on them.M: OK, you should call that man. He will be really glad to get his wallet back.W: Yes, r m sure he will. I will call him after dinner.M: I think that man is probably very worri

9、ed now, so youd better call him right away.W: OK, I will call him immediately.17.-20.【原文】 A couple lived in a small apartment in the city. They were poor but in love. It was almost their first anniversary, and they each wanted to get something special to surprise the other. The man had wanted a comp

10、uter for a while. He was in college, but always had to study at school since they couldnt pay for a computer. The woman walked to her job in an office downtown. She really wanted a bicycle to ride to save some time and energy. But they didnt have the money. Without telling his wife, the man decided

11、to quit school to get a job to make some money. The woman also secretly left the job she loved for a different one that paid more, one where she took the bus to work. With her extra money, the woman bought the man a computer for study. With his extra money, the man bought the woman bicycle to ride t

12、o work. On their anniversary, they opened their presents and realized what had happened. They no longer needed the gifts theyd worked so hard to buy for each other!15. Who does the wallet probably belong to?A. An old lady.B. A young boy.C. A grown man.16. How will Mary get in touch with the wallefs

13、owner?A. By waiting where she found it.B. By asking the police for help.C. By making a telephone call. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What was the couples problem at the beginning of the story?A. They didnt have jobs.B. They didnt have enough money.C. They didnt like each other.18. Why did the man leave college

14、?A. Because he had no time and energy.B. Because he wanted to get a job.C. Because he disliked the school.19. How did the woman buy a computer?A. She got a job that paid more.B. She saved money by walking to work.C. She took a part-time job at a computer store.20. What happened at the end of the sto

15、ry?A. The couple forgot their anniversary.B. The couple no longer needed the gifts they bought.C. The couple didnt like their gifts any more.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWant to know about the biggest page-turners in 2020 fbr your kids before you buy? Check ou

16、t our list of New York Times best-selling chapter books.A Tale of Magic age 12+ Imaginative, lively tale. Chris Colfer|Fantasy 2019Brystal Evergreen lives in a country where women are forbidden to read. She is a bookworm, trying to find creative ways of getting books. One day Brystal uncovers a secr

17、et area of the library and finds a book about magic that changes her life forever.A Wolf Called Wander age 14+ Exciting & vivid autobiography of a wolfRosanne Parry|Animals 2019Swift, a young wolf cub （幼崽）,lived with his pack in the mountains learning to hunt when they were attacked, and Swift got s

18、eparated from his family. Alone and scared. Swift must escape and find a new home.The Field Guide to the NorthAmerican Teenagerage 15+ A funny story of an immigrant teenNorris, a 14-year-old Black French Canadian, arrives in Texas, where his mother gets a teaching job at a university. Though lacking

19、 knowledge about U. S. high school life, he tries hard to build a new life.facing culture shock in U. S.Ben Philippe|Coming of Age|202021. What do we know about Brystal Evergreen?A. She is full of imagination.B. She discovered a secret library.C. She wrote A Tale of Magic.D. She is fond of reading b

20、ooks.22. A Wolf Called Wander and The Field Guide to the North American Teenager are both.A. centered on animalsB. highly recommendedC. vivid autobiographiesD. happening on campus23. Who is the article probably written fbr?A. ChildrenB. WritersC. ParentsD. PublishersBArens, a driver of a delivery co

21、mpany, was making his rounds near a pond in Bozeman, Montana, when he heard an unearthly sound.It was December 2018, and about 15 feet from the frozen banks was the source of that cry a half- submerged brown- and- white wirehaired dog, struggling to hold on to a thin layer of ice.How she got there n

22、o one knows, but an elderly man was already on the scene, determined to save her. The elderly man had entered the pond in a rowboat and was hacking away at the ice with a rock to create a path to the dog. It was slow going, and Arens, 44, thought he stood a better chance. He took off his clothes, ev

23、en though the temperature was -30, and jumped into the rowboat.His heart beating fast, Arens slid closer to the dog and used the other mans rock to smash away at the ice. He gave himself a strong pull and slipped off the boat, crashing into 16 feet of freezing water. He resurfaced in time to see the

24、 dog going under. Using nervous energy to keep warm, he swam about five feet toward her, grabbed hold of her collar, and pulled her to the ice. He then boosted the dog into the boat and slid it back to the shore, where anxious bystanders carried the dog to the home of the rowboat owner.Once in the h

25、ouse himself, Arens jumped into a warm shower with the dog until they both felt warmer.A few more minutes in the pond, the vet (兽医)told Arens, and she would have likely suffered heart failure.The next day, Arens was back working in the same neighborhood when the dogs owner came over to thank him fbr

26、 saving Sadie.Arens says, That special delivery was the highlight of my career.24. What does the underlined word “hacking“ in paragraph three most probably mean?A. FindingB. Cutting C. Revising D. Adopting25. Why does Arens think he stood a better chance” (in paragraph 3) according to the passage?A.

27、 He had an advantage in age.B. He was able to jump into the rowboat.C. He had better nerves to keep warm.D. He was a faster swimmer.26. Which of the following statements is true about the incident?A. After saving the dog, Arens carried her home.B. Arens jumped into the river on seeing the dog.C. Wit

28、hout Arens help, the dog could hardly survive.D. The dog was hunting when she fell into the water.27. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A special delivery of a driverB. A story of a petloverC. A dog suffering from heart attackD. A fight againstfreezing wasteCCoffee is an important part of Ital

29、ian culture andsince arriving hereover six months ago,I havedrunka lotofit!Of course, coffee is also very popularinthe UKbut coffee culturein Italy is a completelydifferentstory.InItaly, when you order a coffee in a cafe or bar, you are served with a tiny, bitter espresso. This is “normal coflfee“ f

30、or Italians and they are not so interested in the huge coffees that we drink in the UK. If you want more than one sip （ 、口） of coffee in Italy, lungo is a good choice. It is espresso with a little more water added, but still served in a small cup. In addition, while takeaway coffee is quite popular

31、among Brits, it is not very common at all in Italy. Generally, Italians prefer to drink their tiny coffees while standing at the bar and, for many, this short break is an important part of their day.Usually, breakfast in a bar in Italy includes a coffee and a pastry（酥皮糕点）.I have been spoiled fbr cho

32、ice with lovely cafes in the Italian town Im living in. These cafes sell different kinds of mouth-watering pastries - either plain（无馅料的）or filled with cream, chocolate, etc. 一 as well as delicious coffee. Cappuccinos are very popular at breakfast time and, fbr me, a creamy cappuccino and a pastry wi

33、th chocolate is the perfect way to start the day.Finally, I have found that coffee in Italy is so much cheaper than coffee in the UK. Normally, an espresso or a macchiato （an espresso with a drop of milk） costs around a euro and a cappuccino about ! They are small, of course, but this means that in

34、Italy it is possible to go out fbr coffee every day without breaking the bank.28. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By time. B. By space.C. By example.D. By comparison.29. Which coffee will you get in Italy if you order one without special instructions?A. Lungo. B. Cappuccino.C. Espresso.D. Mac

35、chiato.30. What can we learn about the coffee culture in Italy?A. Takeaway coffee is very popular among Italians.B. Coffees are often served along with pastries during breakfasts.C. Italians like to take short breaks from work fbr coffee.D. Italians are very often seen drinking huge coffees.31. What

36、 does the author think of Italian coffee?A. She loves its bitter taste.B. It is too expensive fbr her.C. The cup is too small.D. It is a good choice for breakfast.DThe idea of billions of people going through a few masks a week during this pandemic definitely rings alarm bells, but a team of researc

37、hers in Melbourne may have the solution.Theyve discovered that adding millions of discarded face masks to road-paving （铺路）mixtures would actually lower the cost of the road, while preventing billions of them from landfills. Just one kilometer of road would need three million masks, and the polypropy

38、lene（聚丙烯）plastic used to make single-use surgical face masks also increased the flexibility and durability of the road.The new material is a mixture of about 2% torn masks and recycled concrete aggregate（RCA）一a material obtained from waste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings. This r

39、ecycled material was found in the study to be ideal fbr two of the four layers generally required to create roadways. Paving a kilometer of two-way road with the RCA and three million face masks would result in a change of 93 tons of waste from landfills.The final product then is more resistant to w

40、ear than asphalt（沥青），as well as being cheaper too, provided there was a method fbr collecting masks. The research team did a cost-analysis and found that, at $26 per ton, the RCA was about half the cost of mining raw materials, and as much as a third of the cost of shipping the used masks to a landf

41、ill.The widespread application would be ideal fbr large infrastructure（基石出设施）projects. For example, Washington has the 11th worst roads in terms of unaddressed repairs in the U.S. If the damaged roads in Washington state were repaired with the RCA/mask mixture, it would reuse nearly 10 billion masks

42、, sparing American landfills hundreds of millions of tons of trash.Ifs said that the team is looking fbr private industry partners or governments willing to give their plastic mask road an opportunity fbr a large-scale test.32. What does the underlined word discarded“ mean in paragraph 2?A. Recycled

43、B. ProducedC. AbandonedD. Mixed33. What is the new material used to pave ways made of?A. 2% torn masks, concrete and tons of trash.B. Polypropylene plastic and building materials.C. Waste concrete and other minerals from destroyed buildings.D. Single-use surgical masks and recycled concrete aggregat

44、e.34. Why are numbers mentioned in paragraph 4?A. To prove this material is cost-effective in paving roads.B. To tell us what the team has foundC. To explain repairing roads costs a lot of materialsD. To praise the hard work the team has done.35. What can we learn from the text?A. The material used

45、to pave roads is made of masks.B. Generally speaking, it requires two layers to create roadways.C. The damaged roads in Washington were repaired with the RCA.D. It remains to be tested whether the solution is practical.第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Simpli

46、fy Your Home Cleaning RoutineThere are many ways to clean a house, but the best methods are those that save time and effort, while avoiding poisonous cleaning chemicals. 36 . Armed with these, youll soon be looking for reasons to clean.1. . Keep stuff dryWetness is the enemy when it comes to keeping

47、 bathrooms and kitchens clean because it attracts bacteria. Leave the shower door or curtain open when not in use to allow for airflow. 37 . If you have dirty rags or dish cloths, hang them to dry between laundry loads.2. 38You know how you move your face around in a mirror, using different angles t

48、o get a clear look? The same logic applies to cleaning. Use a flashlight to shine on surfaces, floors, and corners in order to spot dust and dirt you might have missed.3. Put tools everywhereA subtle yet effective trick: If there are cleaning brushes, rags, and solutions in every room or at least on every floor of the house, youll tend to jump into a job when it needs to be done: 39 .4. Nev