深圳市重点中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、深圳市重点中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一Hi,

2、Jim.Is this your bike or（还是）Marys?一Ifs mine,not.A. her B. him C. his D. hers2、一May I speak to Mary?一Hold on, please.She in the kitchen.A. has cooked B. cooked C. will cook D. is cooking3、 None of them talked. They Hnished their meal in.A silence B. order C. placeD. public4、 There are few in the frid

3、ge. Let*s go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. fruit5、Could you tell us?-About two weeks.A. how often are we going to be awayB. how often we are going to be awayC. how long are we going to be awayD. how long we are going to be away6、 一Hello, Joyce, you are b

4、usy. Can I give you hand?-Thanks very much, _ I can manage.A. the , and B. an , or C. a , soD. a , but7、 -How often does Susan play games online?-She games online once a week.A. playsB. is playing Ce will play D. played8、The CCTV March 15th Evening Party showed that the snack 4spicy strip which chil

5、dren like eating is poisonous.-Yes. Something be done to make producers pay attention to food safety.A need B. ought C. may D. must9、do you brush your teeth?-Twice or more a day.A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often10、The math problem is so hard that students can work it out.A. a fewB. a l

6、ittle C. many D. fewII.完形填空11、 All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to 1 well-known people when they 2.Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them 3 their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can 4 money easily in our country. When the

7、y appear in the advertisement, they will get 5 money which a farmer or a worker cant make all his life.Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen 6 doctors. If they work hard, they will have carsand big houses in several 7 .Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They do

8、nt 8 them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they 9 ,If you are afamous man, especially an actor, youll get much but pay a little. A farmer is 10he gets little but pays much.1. A. do2. A. grow up3. A. make4. A. lose5. A. many6. A. or7. A. days8. A

9、. play9. A. retire10. A. happym.语法填空B. becomeB. get upB. likeB makeB a littleB. andB , weeksB. needB. leaveB differentC. likeC. stand upC. loveC. rememberC. muchC. butC. yearsC. enjoyC. dieC. richD. workD. set upD. hopeD takeD. a fewD. elseD. mothsD. wantD. moveD. lucky12、Who designed the first heli

10、copter(直升飞机)？ Who L (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 22_ (doctor) did? There is an answer 32_ all these questions Leonardo deVinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For ex

11、ample, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5. helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6. (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7.

12、(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8. (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways ” he was ready to paint Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may knowone of his m

13、ost famous works the 10, （smile） woman known as the Mona Lisa.IV.阅读理解A13、No human community has not worked out a language for itself Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it, so it is especially useful to them. For example9 Eskimos use a large number of words for different ki

14、nds of snow. These would be useless to people living in a hot country.Languages change all the time. Words that are no longer needed in everyday conversation drop out of use, though they can still be found in books and dictionaries. This is often because the word has been replaced（代替）by another simp

15、ler one that most people prefer. For example, car is now used instead of automobile. Words can change their meanings9 or have new ones added to them. The development of computers has given new meanings to words like programme, disc and mouse and invented new words like byte.Often words borrowed from

16、 other languages are used to create new words. English contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1. Court, beef and vegetable are a few examples. At first sight, or at first hearing, But when you look more closely, or listen more carefully, it is possib

17、le to find links and similarities between some languages. For example9 the word brother is like Bruder in German. Language experts have grouped together languages that seem to be connected into language families.Generally, languages that belong（属于）to a particular family have similar sounding words w

18、hich have the same meaning. English belongs to the same language family as French, German, Spanish） and many languages spoken in Europe and Asia. They belong to the Indo-European group and it is the largest language family. The Chinese language belongs to Sino-Tibetan group, while Japanese belongs t

19、o yet another family which includes Korean.But differences in language can make a barrier（障碍）when countries meet to discuss world issues. To smooth away the barrier, the United Nations use Chinese, English） French, Russian and Spanish as a few official languages throughout their meetings. In some co

20、untries where many languages are spoken9 there is an official language for formal（正式的）and business use. For instance9 English is the official language in India.2. The example of the Eskimos mentioned in Para. It shows thatA. language is close to the life of the people who invented itB. the same word

21、 has different meanings in cold and hot countriesC. people change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesD. Eskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation 3. People today prefer the wordcartoautomobilebecause.A. car sounds nice at first hearingB. car is simpler than Automob

22、ile*C. automobile is harder to pronounceD. automobile has changed its meaning4. Which of the following is the best sentence to All in the blank in the passage?A. languages used in most countries change with the timeB , languages of different places sound difficult to understandC. languages spoken th

23、roughout the world seem very differentD. languages with similar pronunciation make people feel close5. It can be inferred（推断）from the passage thatA. many words in English, Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningB. English and Spanish are used as official languages at business meetings in

24、 EuropeC. the Chinese, Japanese and Korean languages belong to the largest language familyD some French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureB14、Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app

25、and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are

26、using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches （水 沟）.Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined （罚款）1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage （破坏）to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobi

27、ke. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit （信用）scores for each user. Penalty （惩罚）points will be taken in case of users9 bad behaviors. Once the score drops to

28、below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.1. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?A. To provide convenience to travelers.B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.C. To make money for the company by renting.D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.2. The underlined word “loss” may mean.A.损失 B.利益 C.回报 D.深思