江苏省南通市港闸区南通市北城中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx

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1、江苏省南通市港闸区南通市北城中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?一Of course. But luckily, I can th

2、em by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up with B. get along withC. keep in touch with D. make friends with2、He promised to help us and he his word.A. sticks to B. stuck to C. sticking to3、Dick in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China.A used to live; used to eatingB. is used to live;

3、used to eatC. is used to live; used to eatingD. used to living; used to eat4、Skating can be exciting sport for kids.A. / B. a C. an D. the5、Was it last summer you and your friends went to Moscow?A. when B. how C. which D. that6、 一Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.Yeah

4、. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A nearly B. mostly C. hardly D. widely7、一 Why does Jane seem worried?一 She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she*s an excellent student.A. if B. that C. whether D.不填8、On the Internet, you can find the information of Ma Yun can help yo

5、u finish the paper.A. who B. what C. when D. which9、 Dont wait for others to be polite. Show them a friendly person you are.A. how B. what C. where D. when10 Could you please tell me?Sure. On August 5th,2016.A. when will the 31st Olympic Games open B. where will the 31st Olympic Games openC. when th

6、e 31st Olympic Games will open D. where the 31st Olympic Games will open5.A. Fm going to be a nurse.B. I dont like action movies.C. I can5t stand soap operas.D. I took a photo with him.V.书面表达19、盘县人众所周知，盘县将举办2015年旅游发展大会，这将为我县提供许多发展机会。假如你是一个盘县人，你打 算怎样为盘县旅游发展做出自己的贡献?请运用所提供的词汇写一篇80词的短文。(参考词汇:as you know

7、, host, citizen of Beijng, chance to develop, do my small part, volunteer)参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、A4、C5、D6、C7、C8、D9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2. B3. D4. A5. A6. B7. C8. D9. C10. Bm.语法填空12 1. is used2. millions3. first4. on5. years6. a7. belonged8. traditional9. especially10. butIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. A14、 1. A2.

8、 A3. B4. C5. D15、 1. C2. D3. C4. A16、 1. D2. C3. C4. A17、 1. B2 . C3 .A18、 1. A2. B3. C4. D5. DV.书面表达19 One possible version：As we all know, Beijing will host the 2008 Olympic Games. It is a great honor for all the Chinese. The Chinesegovernment has promised that the 2008 Olympic Games will be succe

9、ssful, and our country will have more chances todevelop quickly.As a citizen of Beijing, I will do my small part. Firstly, I will help make Beijing more and more beautiful and greener. For example, I can help plant more trees and I wont litter here and there. Secondly, I will try to be a volunteer,

10、so that I can do some work for the government. Thirdly, I will study English hard so that I can help the foreigners know better about Beijing and China.II.完形填空 11、Two days ago, I carried a few bags from my apartment to the car. Then I went back into the apartment building. I went up to the second fl

11、oor very soon. I saw two boxes at the corner, but I remembered they werent there 1Maybe someone just put them there while I was 2 the bags.I took out my 3 and tried to open the apartment door, but the key didnt work. There were 4 keys on the desk when I got out of the apartment. I just took one of t

12、hem and the other one was left there. Maybe I took the 5 key 6 looked the same and that was quite possible.When I was 7 again, a woman opened the door. She asked me if I needed any help. You could imagine how 8I was. What was she doing in my apartment? Then I saw a new doorbell, and everything in th

13、e house looked different.Then I realized that I had 9 into the wrong building. I said sorry to the 10 and left. Later I found that myapartment was the one in front of it.2.A.3.A.4.A.5.A.6.A.7.A.8.A.9.now B.makingbag B.two B.wrongIt B.shoutingexcitedlooked10. A. childthen C. beforeB. carrying C.desk

14、C. boxD soonbuying D. openingthree C. some D. manyB. right C. new D. oldThey C. You D. WeB. climbing C. trying D. allowingB . relaxedB. drivenB. womanC. interested D. surprisedC. walked D. ranC. man D. girlm.语法填空 12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家)and educator. She is best known fo

15、r discovering artemisinin(青蒿素)which 1. (use) to treat malaria(疟疾)and has saved 2. (million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize inMedicine in October 2015. She is the 3 (one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4, December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1955, she

16、attended PekingUniversity Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5. (year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院)of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6. long time. But she

17、is still doing research.When Tu Anally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 1. (belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8, (tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions and mill

18、ions of people, 9, (especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria.Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working.IV.阅读理解A13、 In the days before electricity, people dont worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset （日

19、落）and woke at sunrise. After all, there wasnt much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb （电灯泡）.And now we have satellite television, the Internet,24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it

20、 or not, many of us are sleeping less on average （平均）.In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. Th

21、ey sleep an average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight hours of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes peoples sleep needs are different. Some people need

22、as many as 11 hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? To find out J he says, “simply sleep until you wake naturally, without the help of an alarm clock. Thafs your sleep need.”Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer.

23、 Some are developing chemicals （化学药品）that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717, kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One gro

24、up of researchers is studying a gene （基因）found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even working on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to

25、a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.1. How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975?A. 5. B. 6.9. C. 7.5. D. 9.2. What can we

26、 learn from the passage?A. People have got enough sleep. B. People will work longer hours.C. Sleep time will be a big problem. D. Staying awake for long is possible.3. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. To sleep or Not to sleep? B. How can We Sleep Longer?C. To Work or Not to Work? D.

27、 How Much We can Sleep?B14、Youve got plenty of emails from your mom, and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now, Irelands River Lee is sending out much information9 thanks to wireless（无线的）technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project, scien

28、tists have put some sensors（传感器）in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect watersamplesseveral times a day, the government can now examine pollution levels in the water, and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for

29、 scientists to protect the environment, since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river, so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can al

30、so know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use. The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland, also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The

31、technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1.（小题 1） How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?A. By putting sensors in rivers.B. By using mobile phones.C. By boating or

32、swimming.D. By surfing the Internet.2 . （J、题 2） The underlined word “samples” in the passage means in Chinese.A.样品 B.有机物 C.无机物 D.示范3 .（小题 3） The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for.A. weather B. environment C. industry D. study4 .（小题 4） What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Pe

33、ople can receive reports from the riverB. People can find if they can swim in the water.C. The project is good for peoples daily lifeD. People can know if the water is clear enough5 .（小题 5） Which of the following is TRUE?A. The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.B. The DEPLOY proje

34、ct tells us how to keep the air and water clean.C. The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.D. You can receive information about environment with your phone.C15、Are you wearing old clothes?Dont worry if you are. Clothes bought at thrift shops are more popular than ever in the West

35、nowadays.A lot of young people have an interest in secondhand clothing.Goodwill Industries, one of the most famous secondhand shopping companies in the US, said there had been an increase of 84 percent in money made from the sale of donated goods from 2007 to 2012, from $1.9 billion（about 13 billion

36、 yuan） to $3.5 billion.Fanny Moizant, an online group that sells used clothes from luxury brands（奢侈品牌% agrees that “secondhand” is part of fashion now.“Fashion has changed,“ she told the Financial Times last month.” People need our service -they need a place to let go and get rid of this excess（过剩）I

37、t wasnt always this way. Secondhand clothes used to be much less popular.Keren Charles, 37, from the US, remembers how embarrassed she was the first time she entered a thrift store more than 20 years ago.“I didnt want anyone to see me, Charles told CNN. “In high school, people thought you were eithe

38、r poor or homeless.”Now, the fashion fan says about 97 percent of her clothes are secondhand. Her favorite find is a $5 blue evening dress that could be worth hundreds of dollars.So what is a thrift shop, exactly?According to the US Association of Resale Professionals, a thrift shop is run by a not-

39、for -profit （非盈利的） organization to get money to charitable causes.The shops have become popular in recent times due to economic reasons.More customers began coming to thrift shops in the US at the start of the recession（萧条），according to CNN.And now secondhand clothing and vintage items are showing u

40、p in Western high fashion and street wear.Fashionable hip-hop artist Macklemore and Ryan Lewis even wore a 2013 Billboard Music Award for their hit song Thrift Shop. The song is about “looking for a come up,(search for cheap things in a thrift store.However; thrift store culture may be great for new

41、 shoppers and for business but its not so great for shoppers likeCharles who are still “looking for a come up.”“The competition is tough now,” she told CNN. “Youre in the thrift stores, and youre seeing so many other people, but its still better than shopping at a department store.”1. Which of the f

42、ollowing statements is TRUE according to the article?A. Vintage items sell better than other used clothes.B. Thrift shops are a new form of shops that have appeared in the last 10 years.C. Thrift shops sell used clothes in order to help people in need.D. Young people show less interest in secondhand

43、 clothing than older people.2. According to the article, secondhand clothes have become popular in the West becauseA. there are more thrift stores to shop inB. people have to live on less moneyC. artists and stars are often seen in secondhand clothesD. people now care less about others9 opinions3. T

44、he underlined word “Vintage” in paragraph 15 probably means“A. old but expensive B. large and very beautiful C. old but high quality D. popular and new4. What is the article mainly about?A. The popularity of thrift store culture.B. The importance of recycling secondhand clothes.C. Different attitude

45、s toward thrift shops.D. The influence of the economy on fashion.D16、 Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an imp

46、ortant product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere b

47、y many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence （智慧）.Just because a person is

48、highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answ