甘肃省武威市凉州区金羊镇皇台小2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析.docx

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1、参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、D4、A5、C6、B7、A8、A9、A10、DII.完形填空11、 1. c2. A3. A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. B9. C10. Am.语法填空12、1. jokes2. day3. laughs4. . thank5. rest6. life7. presents8. together9. December10. seen.IV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. B3. A4. C14、 1. B2. B3. D4. C5. D15、 1. D2. B3. A4. B16、 1. A2. D17、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D18

2、、 1. A2. B3.B4. DV .书面表达19、How time flies! Great changes have taken place in our school since we took part in the civilized norms month activity.Now most of us can act better than before. We can get on well with our teachers and classmates. Some of us are so careful that we often help close the wind

3、ows or the doors or turn off the lights. Some of us are kind enough to help the students in need.Sadly, some of us pay no attention to what they are doing. For example, they care nothing about the environment.Sometimes they throw away rubbish here and there, and make a lot of noise in public. They a

4、re too impatient to wait in line. A few of us say bad words or quarrel with others.In my opinion, as a student, we should act in a polite way. I hope we will have more activities like this. So we can learn more from these activities. Pm sure we can live happily if we try our best.Christmas Day comes

5、 on D9. 25th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10e everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.IV.阅读理解A13、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help

6、 you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores （家务杂事）and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try theallowancedeal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week

7、. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their mo

8、ney. This is also teaching them duty. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart （奖励图表）.This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a r

9、ed flower beside it. For the rewards, you also can do a number of things like going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you

10、 can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1 .（小题 1） What does the underlined word allowance” in Paragraph Two mean?A. Good words given by parents.

11、B. Business that needs studying.C. Explanation of responsibility.D. Small change given by parents.2 . （J、题 2） The older kids must be made to know.A. that doing everyday housework is their dutyB , what they want can be realized by workingC. they can get a little money without workingD. all the work g

12、iven them must be done at a time3.（封、题 3） You draw a sign on the chart to praiseA. the younger kidsB. the older childrenC. the really small kids D. the hard-working kids 4.（小题 4） What can we learn from this passage? A. Most kids hate doing housework to get money. B. All the kids like doing housework

13、 on weekends. C. Parents decide what kind of reward their kids need. D. The younger kids neednt be given any rewards.B 14 Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever； hard-working girl and did well at school； especially in music and French. After she left school； her first jo

14、b was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium （比利时）. The language they spoke was French； so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily； at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was

15、 seriously ill； Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional （专业的） at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed （ 象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a

16、 training school for nurses. The First World War （第一次世界大战）broke out in 1914 and Edith CavelFs school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers （伤员）.Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 w

17、ounded soldiers and prisoners （囚犯）escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally； the Germans killed her； but they could not A tall statue （雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square； London； in honor （纪念）of the brave English nurse.1 . Edith Ca

18、vell was from.A. France B. EnglandC. Belgium D. Germany2. Edith CavelFs first job was to. A. teach FrenchB look after the children of a rich family C. teach EnglishD. look after the sick and wounded soldiers3. Why did Edith return home from Belgium?A. Because she found work in an English hospital.B.

19、 Because she organized a training school for nurses.C. Because the First World War broke out.D. Because her father was seriously ill.4. Whafs the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory in this passage?A.杀死她 B.使她失去记忆C.抹去对她的记忆D.摧残她5. According to the passage； which of the following is TRUE?A. Edith was g

20、ood at music and German at school.B Edith was a highly professional doctor.C. Edith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses.D. People have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.C15、D（DSupermarkets only sell food before its selLby date. So where does food past its selLby d

21、ate go? The answer is in the trash bin. Besides shops, people also cast away a lot of food when they buy too much and cant eat it up. To stop food waste, people have come up with great ideas. Take a look and try to join the action!Set up food banks. When we have extra money, we save it in banks. Thi

22、s idea made people think. Could they set up “banks” for food? The worlds first food bank started in the US in 1967. Many other countries, including China, have caught up with this great idea. For example, Shanghai has recently made a “share fridge”. It stores cakes and canned food donated （捐赠）from n

23、earby markets and restaurants. Its free for anyone to enjoy.Pay as you feel. The Real Junk Food Project is a company in the UK. It says that food past its “selLby” date could still be OK to eat. So they collect it from supermarkets, and put it on shelves （货架）in special cafes. There, the food has no

24、price label （标签）.You can give as much money as you want. If you dont want to spend money, you can help do some work there. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide. And the number is growing quickly.Buy less. When there为 no food bank around, what can we do to help stop food waste? In two wor

25、ds: Buy less. Dining halls in more than half of US colleges are going tray-less （无托盘）. It makes it harder for students to take too much. This small change brings a big difference. It reduces food waste by 25 to 30 percent, and saves water and energy because there are no trays to wash.1. The underlin

26、ed words “cast away” in Paragraph 1 probably means.A. put away B. take away C. give away D. throw away2. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. People need to pay for food from “share fridge”.B , Dining without trays helps to reduce food waste and save water.C.Fifty percent of Am

27、erican restaurants are going tray-less.D.The food in the Real Junk Food Project is free for anyone.3.How does the writer organize the writing?A.rH-1QB.4. Whats the main purpose of the writing?A. To show how important the food bank is.B. To introduce some ways of stopping food waste.C. To ask people

28、to buy food past its sellby” date.D. To discuss where the food past its sellby date goes.D16、piano, and viohn lessons for beginnersDo you hke to listen to music? Then why notlearn to play a musical instrument? It doesntcost a lot of money We offer drum, flute, guitar,卬留“ MuAioSchool opetv Motuloy aS

29、y.20 c.nu 8p.nu9 aruLorv什onv 11tz 6 p.rruOur phcnxe number “ 2876 3428.1. What is Wagner Music School trying to get?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Musical instruments. D. A new phone.2. According to the advertisement, what kind of people should learn to play an instrument?A. People who are already good

30、at playing the violin.B. People who dont have any money.C. People who are free on the weekend only.D. People who are interested in listening to music.E17、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because o

31、f their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar.People often call this kind of food Ujunk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont h

32、ave a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today also worr

33、y about their childrens diet Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and v

34、egetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. The main reason why many teenagers are o

35、verweight is that they eat too much.A. milk and sugar B. fruits and sugarC. vegetables and salt D. fat, oil, salt and sugar2. In a recent survey at one school, what did the scientists find ?A. Teenagers dont have breakfast before going to school.B Teenagers have a bad eating habits.C. Teenagers dont

36、 like eating vegetables.D. Teenagers dont have a proper meal for lunch.3. Why is milk important to us ?A. Because it will help the bones to grow.B. Because it is good for the body and mind.C. Because it is with less fat, oil and sugar.D. Because it is junk food.4. In this passage, doctors advise tee

37、nagers to eat more.A. food with less salt and milk B. food with much fat and sugarC. vegetables and fruits D. food with no salt and oil5. The best title for this passage should be.A. Keeping good habits B. Fast food is goodC. Unhealthy food is bad D. Advice on healthy eatingF18、 Love it or not, flyi

38、ng is necessary if we want to get to a faraway destination. Taking a flight in China can be a boring experience. This is because Chinese airlines didnt allow smartphones to be powered on during flights. However, the launch of a new Chinese satellite Shijian 13 has changed the situation. Now, many Ch

39、inese airlines allow passengers to use their smartphones freely, that is, we can finally catch up on our favorite books and songs while at 30000 feet in the air.The communication satellite Shijian 13 can transmit （输送）20 gigabytes （GB 千,K） of data per second and cover most parts of Chinas land. This

40、makes it the most powerful communication satellite China has ever developed. In fact, Shijian 13 has a higher message capacity （容量）than the total capacity of all Chinas communication satellites launched. The powerful satellite has greatly improved the Internet, including that on fast-moving transpor

41、tation vehicles such as planes and high-speed trains.With shijian 13, people are able to get a download speed of up to 150 MBps on their smartphones. According to Zhou Zhicheng, head of the communications satellite department of the China Academy of Space Technology, the speed means it takes less th

42、an one minute to download a 1-GB movie. Watching online TV on planes and high-speed trains has come true.But the satellites benefits are far greater that that. China is trying to have 22 communication satellites in the sky by 2025. Shijian 13 will be able to cover wider areas, including mountains, o

43、ceans and deserts. When people have emergencies while hiking or sailing, the satellite can help them report and ask for help. It will also help people in natural disasters.1. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. Shijian 13 has already enabled us to use smartphones while flying.B. China Airlines

44、allow passengers aboard to use their smartphones.C. Shijian 13 is a kind of rocket which can carry us to a faraway place.D. Shijian 13 can make us catch up with latest books and pop songs.2. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Shijian 13 B. The InternetC. A high-speed tra

45、in D. The powerful satellite3. Which sentence tells Shijian 13 is the most powerful communication satellite?A. With it we can download a 1-GB movie within a second.With it we can ask for help when we meet typhoons in sea.C. With it we can do anything we like on high-speed trains.D. With it we can pr

46、event natural disasters from happening.4. What does the story mainly talk about?A. Why Chinas satellite technologies are so advanced.B. What the experience has been like on high-speed trains.C. How China develops the new communication satellite.D. What changes Shijian 13 brings to China sooner or la

47、ter.V.书面表达19、上个月，你们学校开展了“文明规范月”活动，活动以来发生了很大变化。假如你是班长，请你根据下面表格内容 提示，代表同学们进行总结发言，总结你身边同学的不同表现，同时发表自己的看法。文明行为不文明行为1 .与老师、问学友好相处，见到老师问好。2 .及时关好门窗、电灯。3 .帮助需要帮助的同学。4 1 .有些同学不注意环境卫生，乱扔垃圾。2 .少数同学在公共场所喧哗，无排队习惯。3 你的看法及对这种活动的感受要求：L表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2 .必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3 .词数不少于90,开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。How time flies! Great changes have taken place in our school since we took part inthe civilized norms month activity. Now most of us can act better than before.