03 必修第一册Unit 2基础练习-2023年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(人教版2019).docx

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1、2023年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（人教版2019）必修第一册Unit 2基础知识强化练1 .单词拼写1.1 failed in an English exam, feeling（极其）disappointed.2. This suitcase is full. I cant（捆扎）any more clothes in.3. The journey is only part of the Silk Road, during which we can（欣赏）the splendid scenery.4. They are all beautiful islands and they are al

2、l special and（独特的）.5. When I received the（包裹）yesterday, I found you didnt send me a full set.6. Tm writing to（申请）for the position as a student volunteer.7. They are so busy that they have no time to make an（安排）for the activity.8. The airline is taking measures to make its（航班）comfortable as well as c

3、onvenient.9. The moment I answered the phone, I（认出）his voice.10. As we know, books are the（来源）of knowledge.11. 单句语法填空1.1 am（amaze） at her knowledge of Chinese literature.2. In sports, some technology（apply） to produce sports shoes to keep athletes running steadily.3. The manager has arranged for his

4、 secretary（send） the necessary papers to the sales department.4. Taking exercise regularly（recognise） as a healthy lifestyle.5. It is your teamwork and good spirits impress us deeply.6. Will we get more（power） without learning from other countries?7. Thanks for your encouraging comments my performan

5、ce at the English Oral Contest.8. Every one of our class（request） to be in the classroom at 6: 30 after supper.9. You are interested in how we show respect for our teachers and here is something（detail）.10. I dont agree with her, but I admire her sticking to her principles.IIL完成句子1. You will have a

6、day to explore and（原奇于）this ancient city.2.1 have to（弥补）the lesson I missed yesterday.3. All of the children（想要品尝一下）the specially designed cake.【文章大意】泰国的清迈是一个世界旅游胜地，被旅游休闲杂志读者评为亚洲第一城市。7 .【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，旅游休闲杂志将清迈评为亚洲第一城市。故选A。8 .【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，整体性价比是读者对这些城市的排名依据之一。故选 Bo9 .【解析】选C。推理判断题。根

7、据文章第三段可知,YuthasakSupasorn认为清迈是一个世界旅游胜地。故 选C。10 .【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章介绍了泰国的清迈是一个世界旅游胜地，被旅 游休闲杂志读者评为亚洲第一城市。尤其是文章第一句Chiang Mai has just been named the top city in Asia. （清迈刚刚被评为亚洲第一城市厂可以看出文章报道的时效性，从而可以推断出，本文最有可能选自一 个新闻报道。故选D。VI.【文章大意】旅行向来是人们热衷的话题和行动。人们可以通过旅行来休息和放松，旅行既为我们带来 健康的身体，也能开阔我们的心胸。1 .【解析】选B

8、。本段第二句说，人们旅行为了寻找食物和避难所或为了逃离他们的敌人。这句话是对B 项“纵观历史，大多数旅行不是为了玩乐”的进一步阐述，结合第二段第一句，“这也并不是说没有人会为了玩 乐而旅行。”相对比，故选B。2 .【解析】选EE项“富有的罗马人旅行去希腊参加奥林匹克运动会。”和前一句70万人涌入古罗马城，那 里有动物表演”都是对本段开头第一句主题句“This is not to say that no one ever traveled just for fun.”的举例 说明。故选E。3 .【解析】选 F。后一句International tourist arrivals alone rea

9、ched as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2010, according to the World Trade Organization.”歹ij举了国际间旅行数据的增长，是 对选项F世界各国旅游业增长的进步阐释。故选F。4 .【解析】 选 Ao 其后句 Probably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical well-being. 旅行最常见的理由与我们的健康相关，是对选项A的回答，故选A

10、。5 .【解析】选 G。本句与第三段第三句 Probably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical well-being.相呼应和并列，回答上一句提问，为什么人们那么热爱旅行？选项G（Another important reason for traveling is to satisfy our curiosity about different places and cultures.旅行的另一个重要的理由是满足我们对 不同地方和文化的好奇心）与下句中的broadens the mind（开拓视野）相一

11、致。故选Go vn.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了迪拜的发展史以及在迪拜购物的良好体验。1 .【解析】has become。考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：多年来，它已经成为一个著名的旅游目的地。根 据时间状语Over the years可知，设空处使用现在完成时。且主语为it,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故 填 has become o2 .【解析】Whato考查主语从句。句意：吸引游客到迪拜的是免税购物，优良的住宿，美味的食物和海滩。 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，故用what引导，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填 Whato3 .【解析】to experienceo考查非谓

12、语动词。句意：事实上，一些外国人来这里只是为了体验购物。根据句 意可知此处表示目的，需用动词不定式形式。故填to experience。4 .【解析】providingo考查非谓语动词。句意：这里有几十个购物中心，提供你能说出的每一个名牌。分 析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作结果状语,dozens of shopping malls和provide为主谓关系，需用现 在分词形式。故填providingo5 .【解析】at。考查介词。句意：户外市场以公平的价格出售从香料到黄金的一切商品。atfairprices意为“以 公平的价格”。故填at。6 .【解析】attractionso考查名词。

13、句意：在迪拜选择去什么地方旅游是很困难的，因为即使是酒店也有令 人惊叹的景点。amazing为形容词，因此后跟名词。attraction意为“景点”，是可数名词，此处表示不止一处景 点，需用复数形式。故填attractions。7 .【解析】is considered。考查定语从句。句意：位于自己岛上的Burj Al Arab酒店被认为是世界上最好的 酒店之一。结合句意可知此处应用被动语态，主语为单数名词，且本文主要介绍迪拜现在的状况，因此应用 一般现在时的被动语态。故填is considered。8 .【解析】ao考查冠词。句意：这座酒店是以一艘船的形状建造起来的，比埃菲尔铁塔还高。ship

14、为可数 名词，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词修饰,ship以辅音音素开头。故填a。9 .【解析】tallero考查形容词比较级。句意：这座酒店是以一艘船的形状建造起来的，比埃菲尔铁塔还高。 根据than可知，设空处使用形容词比较级。故填taller。10 .【解析】trulyo考查副词。句意：的确，在这个国家旅行将真正给你一个惊人的体验，因为它的有趣的 东西提供给各种类型的游客。分析句子结构，设空处修饰动词give,需用副词修饰。故填truly。4. Do you speak any foreign language(除之夕卜)English?5. You have to(登i己)at the a

15、irport an hour before your plane leaves.6. She failed in her attempt to(控制)the company.7. The Internet helps me to(保持联系)with my friends.8. He was(期望)working with the new Prime Minister.9. What should we(为做准备)the tour?10. Some students think that they should be in good health(以便于)they can enjoy their

16、 life better.IV.根据语境用所给动词的正确时态填空1. Wait a minute; I(finish) my homework.2. Tm meeting Peter tonight. He(take) me to the theatre.1.1 (bring)my own lunch when I play in the park this Sunday.4. The movie(start) at 8 oclock, so we still have one hour to have a meal.5. As soon as he(come) back, I will te

17、ll you.6. Because the shop(close) down, everything is sold at half price.7. Winter(come), and the weather is getting colder and colder.8. Tom, Mr White(leave). Will you please show him out?9. Ladies and gentlemen, please turn off your cell phones or laptops. The plane(take) off. 10. If you (come) to

18、 my hometown next month, IH treat you to a big dinner.V.阅读理解ASTA Travel, the worlds largest students and youth travel agency, beats any price! Every day were working with our partners around the world to get you (students, teachers and anyone under 26) the cheapest and most comfortable fights and ac

19、commodations. This part of www. s必力oue/. com provides great tips for green travel一how to pack, how to leave your house or apartment, and how to plan for your trips. Youll also find a great number of green travel adventure (探险)trips to all comers of the world.Green travel means responsible travel! Le

20、ave as little influence as possible on the places you visit and protect the environment both at home and during your trip. Think “Green“ when you pack and when you travel. Youll help prevent long-term effects on the communities you leave and visit!Heres some advice on how to do that.Before you leave

21、Turn your water heater to its lowest setting.Turn off your water from the outside.Pack suitable clothes in your luggage, none of which is to harm the environment.While you travelTry products made from recycled materials. Dont buy souvenirs produced from endangered species （物种）.Carry a reusable bottl

22、e for water and refill it as you go. Use the bathroom in the airport, NOT on the plane. The fuel used for a single flush （冲洗）could run a car for six miles.1. What do green travelers care most about?A. Flights.B. Prices.C. Pleasure.D. Nature.2. What are the readers advised to do during their trip?A.

23、Use environment-friendly products.B. Take as much water as possible.C. Pack as few things as possible.D. Learn about adventure travel.3. Where can we most probably read the text?A. In a travel magazine.B. On a travel website.C. On an environmental poster.D. In an environmental research paper.BSince

24、the modern Olympics began in 1896, it has been held in more than 40 different cities. That gives Olympic fans quite a few possible travel destinations to choose!Beijing, ChinaOlympic fans should consider visiting the Beijing Olympic Park to check out the special buildings of the so-called Birds Nest

25、 and Water Cube”一the national stadium and aquatics center built for the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Popular historic places in Beijing include the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and Tiananmen Square.Innsbruck, AustriaLocated in the heart of the Alps, Innsbruck is known as a great winter destination-w

26、hich explains why it has hosted not one but two Winter Olympics. Known for its mountainous views, Innsbruck is the perfect stop for outdoor adventurers.Mexico City, MexicoThis wonderful travel destination offers a wide number of popular museums, historic buildings and public parks. People will love

27、shopping for fresh meat and produce at the markets, taking a cooking class, and generally eating their way through Mexico City, which is especially known for its culinary （烹饪的）experiences that include both globally well-known restaurants and locally favored street carts.Melbourne, Austral iaNearly h

28、alf a century before Sydney hosted the 2000 Summer Olympics, Melbourne became the first Australian host city in 1956. Head to the cultural capital of Australia”, located in Victoria on the southeastern coast, for an energetic cafe culture and art scene, Melbourne offers something for every type of t

29、raveler and everyone can enjoy an evening at one of the citys many rooftop bars or a day of wine tasting.4. Where will you go if you are fond of adventure?A. Beijing, China.B. Mexico City, Mexico.C. Innsbruck, Austria.D. Melbourne, Australia.5. What can visitors do in Mexico City?A. Enjoy wonderful

30、culinary classes.B. Buy beautiful clothes and shoes.C. Admire beautiful mountainous views.D. Visit special stadiums for the Olympics.6. What can we know about Melbourne?A. It is famous for all kinds of wine.B. It has many world-famous hotels.C. It hosted the Summer Olympics twice.D. It can satisfy d

31、ifferent travelers9 needs.CChiang Mai has just been named the top city in Asia as well as ranked（排名）second for the Worlds Best Cities in the readers9 survey of Travel+Leisure Worlds Best Awards 2016. The influential magazine also ranked Bangkok at No. 5 in Asia and No. 14 in the world.Readers were a

32、sked to judge Asian destinations on various factors（因素）including the local culture, food, shopping and landmarks as well as the friendliness of the people and overall value for money. The cities were then ranked. Out of 100, Chiang Mai scored 91. 25 . The city was praised by the Travels Leisure read

33、ers for its “peace and quiet and popular restaurants, historic temples and large markets“ as well as for all the conveniences of a major city. Bangkok had a score of 88. 96 and was praised for its art scenes and fashionable hangouts.Yuthasak Supasorn, Governor of the Tourism Authority of Thailand（TA

34、T） said, “Chiang Mai has always been popular with local and international tourists, so ifs good to see that the city is receiving more international favorable receptions. The lovely weather and attractive culture make Chiang Mai a wonderful retreat the whole year round, and as its a food and arts ce

35、ntre, there9s always something to enjoy in the city as well as adventures in the surrounding hills.”Chiang Mai has also been ranked highly on a recent list of best cities（or digital nomads （数字游民）people who work online and do not need to be tied to an office. The Nomad List ranks the best cities base

36、d on living costs, Internet speed, weather, safety and more than 50, 000 other data （数据）points.7. According to Trave 1+Leisure, Chiang Mai ranked in Asia.A. No. 1.B. No. 5.C. No. 14. D. No. 100.8. What do the readers base on in ranking the cities ? A. The variety of cultures.8. The overall value for

37、 money. C. The way of making friends.D. The number of destinations.9. What can we learn about Chiang Mai from Yuthasak Supasoms words?A. The local people are friendly.B. Its Asians most popular city.C. Its a world tourist attraction.D. There5re adventures downtown.10. Where is the passage most proba

38、bly from?A. A speech.B. An advertisement.C. A scientific journal.D. A news report.VI.七选五 People traveled in search of food and shelter or in order to flee from their enemies. Sometimes they were looking for gold or silver in order to become rich. On other occasions they were searching for rich farml

39、and.This is not to say that no one ever traveled just for fun. Even in ancient times, some pleasure travel occurred. During a typical season, 700, 000 tourists would crowd into the ancient city of Rome, where animals performed and magicians entertained them. 23 International tourist arrivals alone r

40、eached as many as 546 million in 1994 and are forecast to rise to 937 million in 2010, according to the World Trade Organization. 4 Probably the most common reason for traveling is related to our physical well-being. Actually, traveling to sports events is one of the fastest growing types of travel.

41、 In our fast-developing, modern society where stress has become part of peoples life, people can rest and relax by having a change of environment and activities.5 No one seems to doubt that travel broadens the mind. In Europe in the 18th century, young men would go on a Grand Tour to various countri

42、es in order to complete their education. Today the desire to travel to different countries is encouraged by modern mass media. People who travel to other countries can at the same time learn more about their own country and culture.A. But why do people like traveling so much.B. Throughout history, m

43、ost travel was not for pleasure.C. So they travel to a lake for a swim or to a park for a h汰e.D. The improvement in transportation has also encouraged people to travel.E. Wealthy Romans made trips to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games.F. The growth of tourism has become a modem phenomenon expe

44、rienced by all countries in the world.G. Another important reason for traveling is to satisfy our curiosity about different places and cultures, vn.语法填空Dubai was a 6, 000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, when oil was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown to 2. 6 m

45、illion. Over the years, it 1.（become） a well-known tourist destination.2.attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping, excellent accommodations, delicious food and beaches. In fact, some foreigners come here only 3.（experience） the shopping. There are dozens of shopping malls,4.（provide） every f

46、amous brand you can name. The outdoor markets sell everything from spices （香料） to gold 5.fair prices.Choosing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also amazing 6.（attract）. The Buij Al Arab, which lies on its own island, 7.（consider） one of the worlds best ho

47、tels. Built in the shape of 8.ship, this hotel is still 9.（tall） than the Eiffel Tower.Indeed, travelling around this country will 10.（true） give you an amazing experience because of its interesting things offered to all types of tourists.参考答案I . 1.1 failed in an English exam, feeling extremely（极其）d

48、isappointed.2. This suitcase is full. I cant pack（捆扎）any more clothes in.3. The journey is only part of the Silk Road, during which we can admire（欣赏）the splendid scenery.4. They are all beautiful islands and they are all special and imique（独特的）.5. When I received the package（包裹）yesterday, I found you didnt send me a full set.6. Tm writing to apply（申请）for the position as a student volunteer.7. They are so busy that they have no time to make an arrangement（安排）for the activity.8. The airline is taking measu