河南省鹿邑城郊乡阳光中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、河南省鹿邑城郊乡阳光中学2023年英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、The li

2、ttle girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.A. angrily B. clearly C. quietly D. politely2、 一 If one doesnt have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish.一 I agree with you.A. difficulty B. discovery C. difference3、一 I knew only too well that plans could easily You just di

3、dnt believe me!Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A. go bad B. go missingC. go out D. go wrong4、The girl who by car has been taken to the hospital.A. hit B. hits C. is hit D. was hit5、Zhang Miman is a great woman scientist is 82 years old in 2018 .A. who B. which C. what6、 There are shari

4、ng bikes in many cities. So there will be pollution.A. less and less; more and moreB. less and less; fewer and fewerC. more and more; less and lessD. fewer and fewer; less and less7、It that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.A. turned out B. turned down C. turned upD. turned on8、M

5、y grandfather lives in a(an)village but he never feelsA. lonely, alone, lonely B. alone, lonely, lonely C. alone, alone, lonely D. lonely, lonely, alone9、My baby daughter will be much in this red dress.Sure she will.A. beautiful B. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful10、一Do you often

6、 play basketball with your friends?一No, I don like sports. I often play piano in my free time.A. a; the B. the; /C. /; theD. the; aII.完形填空11、In ones life, one spends the most time oneself. But one has the 2 understanding of oneself. When3 .绘画，锻炼，阅读等；4 .学习努力，成绩优秀，擅长英语等；5 .其他，.要求：1.词数110词左右（短文首向已给出，不计

7、入总词数）;2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容;3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。参考词语：parent, honest, take exercise, get good grades, be good atMy self-introductionHi, everybody. Im Li Hua. 参考答案I .单项选择1、B2、C3、D4、D5、A6、C7、A8、B9、B10、CII .完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. B4. A5. A6. B7. A9. D10. Am,语法填空12、1. their2. believed/ believable3. because4. dangero

8、us5. die6. the7. human8. pollution9. built10. byIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B14、 1. A2. A3. D4. C5. B15、 1. C2. D3. A4. D5. B16、 1. C4. A5. D17、 1. D2. C3. A4. A18、 1. D2. A3. C4. BV.书面表达19 My self-introductionHi, everybody. Pm Li Hua. Im so glad to introduce myself to all of you. First of all, I

9、am 15 years old. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. I am the tallest in my family and I get my mothers smiling eyes. So you may find I am quite a happy and friendly boy. Also, once you make friends with me, you will know that I am honest and kind. When it comes to my hobbies, I

10、enjoy painting, reading and taking exercise. In my study, I always work so hard that I get good grades in school, especially in English. Pm quite good at English. I hope we can be friends from now on.you are 3 you may be very proud. When you 4 you may lose heart. If you dont get a 5 understanding of

11、 yourself, you may lose chances in life.6 a full understanding of yourself is to know well about yourself. You may 7 your strong points and weak 8 You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much 9 not all dreams can come true. You may be 10 to meet challenges, but first you s

12、hould know what to do. Then you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.1. A. beingB. to beC. beenD.be2. A. littleB. lessC. leastD.most3. A. successB. successfulC. succeedD.successfully4. A. failB. failedC. failingD.will fail5. A. fullB. to nnC. fullyD.fllled6. A. GetB.

13、To getC. GotD.To getting7. A. realizeB. realizingC. realizedD.to realize8. A. oneB. onesC. the onesD.once9. A. soB. butC. andD.because10. A. confident enoughB. enough confidentC.confidence enough D. enough confidencem.语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has madel, (they) p

14、redictions about our life.It is 2. (believe) that we will have uclevercars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3. they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4, (danger) situations.Whafs more we will never d5.！ Our brains will be put on

15、to computers and we can live forever The computers of6, future wont look like machine. TheyUl look like7.By 2050 there will be Bss8. (pollute). The factories will be 9. (build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10. spaceship in just a few days.IV.阅读理

16、解A13 Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性另(j)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the heig

17、ht of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance (声门下共振). Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The le

18、ss water in the bottle, the lower sound, said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out whether people could identify

19、the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest.

20、The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess.Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1. The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voices.A change more quickly as they get olderB.

21、can tell the height of the speakerC. sound different when they have water in their mouthD. can tell the speakers gender, age and weight2. The underlined word deepensmight mean in Chinese.A.变得刺耳 B.变得高亢C.变得低沉 D.变得甜美3. According to the study, taller people usually have a voice.A. deeper B. louder C. lo

22、wer D. higher4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Our voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.B. The people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.C. A persons voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.D. Listeners9 ability to identify taller speaker is much

23、higher than a lucky guess.5. The best title of the passage might beA. How to Be TallerB. Our Voice Tells Our HeightC. An Experience about VoiceD. Something about Subglottal ResonanceB14、According to a new study, cats may be just as smart as dogs. Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory （情景记 忆）,s

24、imilar to that of human beings.The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack. The study was a test of episodic memory. Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happened at a special time and place.In the test, cats were led to fo

25、ur open bowls of food. They were allowed to eat from two of them. After fifteen minutes, empty bowls took the place of the old ones. Then the same cats returned to look for food again. They spent more time searching for the old bowls.It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of “

26、what and “where about the bowls. This discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory. However, its still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do. Its difficult to know whether the cats can subjectively （主观地） remember the experience,Nick Dia

27、mond, a researcher at the University of Toronto, explained.Still, the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals. It opens the door to new studies. How long can cats memories last? We may do some research on this in the future/9 Professor Laurie Santos from Yale Un

28、iversity told BBC News.The road to new discoveries is long and difficult. Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way, such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success.1. may have episodic memory.A. Dogs B. Pandas C. Elephants D. Sheep2. It seems that cats ca

29、n recall memories of their experiences.A. happy B. sad C. scary D. unusual3. What can we learn from the study?A. Cats can subjectively remember past experiences.B. The cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.C. Cats are smarter than dogs and as smart as humansD. Cats may have episodic memory

30、similar to that of humans.4. According to the fifth paragraph, scientists may do some research on in the future.A. whether dogs can recall memories like catsB. why cats only remember good experiencesC. how long cats memories can lastD. how humans recall past memories5. What does the writer think of

31、the study?A. It has already solved many problems.B. It helps memory research in animals.C. It has nothing to do with other studies.D. It is a waste of money and time.c15、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the US when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he

32、 had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a

33、long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He ma

34、de a hole so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous-15 that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.After the long evening passed, Jake began to think his way out. He had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said/6 If you are lost,

35、 you should find someone elses tracks（足迹）through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” Remembered Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finallysaw lightsHis mum was very happy when she heard his son was saved. Amazingly, Jake

36、didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!1. Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until.A. Jake contacted them on the phoneB

37、. they began to ski down the mountainC. they reached the foot of the mountainD. Jake lost one of his skis2. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?A. To go skiing with his family in the US.B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C. To take off his other ski and w

38、alk down the mountain.D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.3. In what order did the following take place in the story?a Jake made a hole in the snow.b. Jake lost one of his skis.c. Jake finally saw lights.d. Jake followed some tracks.e. Jake took off his other ski.A. b-e-a-d-cB. a-b-e

39、-c-dC. d-e-b-a-cD. b- c-e-a-d4. What probably happen to Jakewhen he saw lights?A. Jakes parents came to search and saved him.B. Jake went back to the hole and waited there.C. Jake found his lost ski and skied down by himself.D. Jake found a team of men who came to save him.5. What can we learn from

40、the story?A. It is dangerous for us to travel alone.B. Keep calm when facing difficulties.C. Never give up and you will be successful.D. It is a waste of time to watch TV.D16、Little Mikes grandmother died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandmot

41、her used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons （鸽子）. Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was very sweet and Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to unde

42、rstand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it was dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the happy look on his face.

43、 u I met an old lady in the park. Her smile was like the smile I used to see on Grandmother face.”The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son she had food and drinks with a little boy. He was as lovely as Bill. She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never been so happy

44、since Bill, her grandson, died weeks ago.1. Little Mike went to the park and.A. played with pigeonsB. fed pigeonsC. met an old ladyD. saw a friend of his grandmothers2. The old ladys smile showed.A. she hated to meet the boyB. she wanted to get some drinksC. she missed her sonD. she liked the little

45、 boy3. Mike felt very happy becauseA. he gave the old lady some food and drinksB. the old ladys smile was like his grandmothers smileC. he met his grandmother in the city parkD. he saw many lovely pigeons in the park4. Mike and the old lady.A. were good to each other（相互）B. knew each other wellC. oft

46、en met in the parkD. did nothing that afternoon5. What do we learn from the story?A. When one feels unhappy, he must go to a park.B. Old people are always kind and happyC. Children should be polite to old people .D. When people get on well, they feel happy.E17 Why do we see teenagers hanging out wit

47、h a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why dont you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health - besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cancers of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure（血 压）and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships - Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. F