甘肃省夏河县2023-2024学年英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、甘肃省夏河县2023-2024学年英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、Milli

2、e is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.A. pet care B. pet problems C. e-petD. different pets2、you to get good marks in the English exam.A. WishB. Wishes C. Hope D. Hopes3、We have homework to do every day so we cant play compu

3、ter games.A. too many; too manyB. too much; too manyC. too many; too muchD. too much; too much4、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited D. hundred of; invited5、I think there will be more/poluj on/ in big cities.A. popu

4、lation B. policeman C. preparation D. pollution6、 -Look! The man welcoming us at the school gatebe our headmaster.-No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office now.A must; can,t B. must; mustnt C cant; mustnt D mustnt; can7、一whafs the matter with Eric?一He hurt himself playing soccer.A. clearly

5、B. happily C. badly D. quietly8、一Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?No problem.A. invention B. information C. instruction D. introduction9、In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.A. one hundred B. hundred C. hundreds of D.

6、hundredth10、Many tall buildings in our city every year.A. built B. are built C. were builtII.完形填空11 It was the college sports meeting. My 1 still hadnt got well from an earlier injury. In fact, I had thought over_读书的意义1 .获取知识，开阔视野2 .使人愉悦，益于学习3 （自由发挥）现状1 .作业多，无良好读书习惯2 .不知道读什么书，不会选择倡议（至少两点）注意：1.词数90左右

7、。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2 .短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;3 .短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear classmates,Reading is very important in our daily life.Lets start reading now!参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、A3、B4、B5、D6、A7、C9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. D2. D3. C4. B5. C6. B7. A8. B9. A10. C11. D12. C13. D14. A15. Bm.语法填空12、1. is2. has bee

8、n left3 To reduce4. are allowed5. is setting up6. will showIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. C3. D4. A14、 1. D3.B4. D5. B15、 1. C2. B3.B4. A16、 1. C2. B3. D4. B17、 1. C2 . C3 .D18、 1. B2. D3. A4. D5. CV.书面表达19、Reading is very important in our daily life.First of alb reading will/can help us get knowledge from all k

9、inds of books. It can also help to open up a whole new world to us. Second, reading will/can make us clever and happy. It is good for our study and it can help us grow up. Third, reading can help us think more and further and make our life more colourful.However, there is usually so much homework fo

10、r us to do that we dont have enough time for reading. Moreover, some of us don*t have a good habit of reading but often spend too much time watching TV and searching the Internet.In my opinion, our school can have aHReading Weeknonce a term. Teachers should encourage students to borrow books from th

11、e library. We must spend more time reading some useful books. As a result, we can have a better future.Lefs start reading now!2 I should attend it. But there I was, preparing for the 5,000-meter run.We were off. The other girls ran 3 ahead of me. I realized I was limping（腿痛）and felt 4 as I fell fart

12、her and farther behind.The first-place runner was two laps（圈）ahead of me at the finishing line. Heorav!” 5 the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I had ever 6 Maybe I should stop running,I thought 7 I limped on. They cant wait to8 this race. Somehow I decided to keep going, 9 the last two laps, I ran i

13、n pain, deciding not to 10 in therunning race next year.Just as I nearly reached the finishing line, I heard a U -as loud as the one I had heard when the first girl passed the finishing line. I 12 to find what was that all about and saw some boys preparing for their race. “That 13 be it; theyre sure

14、ly cheering for them. I finished my running and went to the bathroom where a girl knocked into me. “Wow, you have great 14 She told me. uWe were cheering for you. Did you hear us?”Suddenly I got hope again. One girl saved my dream. I only dream that someday I will win the race with a cheer as big as

15、 the one I got when I 15 the race.1. A. finger B. arm C. neck D. foot2. A. when B. where C. how D. whether3. A. excitedlyB . earlyC. quicklyD. politely4. A. puzzled B. worriedC. movedD. interested5. A. talked B. said6. A. done B. heardC. shouted D. spokeC, answered D. received7. A. as B. beforeC. af

16、ter D. for8. A. begin B. finishC. enjoyD. watch9. A. During B. WithC. At D. Besides10. A. giveB. fightC. competeD. take11. A. cryB. laughter C. noiseD. cheer12. A. moved outB ran outC. turned around D. walked around13. A. may B. can C. will D. must14. A. courage B. talent C. secret D. ability15. A.

17、won B. lost C. entered D. heldm.语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma L （be） the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage.Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far

18、,over 140 tons of rubbish 2, （leave） on the mountain.工_ （reduce） rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 鱼_ （allow） to climb up the north side of the mountain.Now the local government 5_ （set up） stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of art

19、ists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6. （show） these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.IV.阅读理解A13、Imagine one day, the water taps （水龙头）in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isnt

20、enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower （洗澡）water to use for washing clothes. Then she has to use that same dirty water to wash other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts say Yemen is g

21、oing to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a World Bank report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the water shortage （短缺）in Yemen, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told the Time

22、sIn a good week well have a water supply （供给）all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the ci

23、ty every day to sell water at very high prices.66A lot of people cant afford it J she said.The average （平均的）person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty （贫困）line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of sea

24、 water. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1. The underlined word that in Paragraph 2 refers to.A. drinking water B. buying water from shopsC. suffering from water shortage D. washing clothes with used water2. Which of the following is not true?A. Co

25、mmon people in Yemen dont have enough water to use.B. People in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week.C. Rich people in Yemen buy water at very high prices.D. Private companies in Yemen sell water on their trucks.3. It can be inferred（推断）that.A. the capital of Yemen is developing fastB. Hanna

26、n is a teenager from a rich familyC. Sana will run out of water in 10 yearsD. private companies selling water make a lot of money4. The Yemen government.A. can do nothing about the problem of water shortageB may try to make use of sea waterC. only cares about rich peoples livesD. has found a practic

27、al solutionB14、It is easier to find songs for adults than for kids. The market in childrens music is growing, however. Babies learn about music from the simple songs that their parents sing to them. When the children are older, their parents might teach them songs as part of a game. BB Kings recordi

28、ng of Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB Kings fans, however, may not know about his recordings for children. They only know that he writes very popular blues（布鲁 斯乐曲）songs for adults.BB King, a great blues musician, recorded Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little Peopl

29、e.The company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked through books. He could not find anything that he really liked, so he decided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many paren

30、ts thought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists.Music for Little People islocatedin northern California. It started as a mail-order business in 1985.Today it is one of the largest childrens musical and educational companies in the United States.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1 . Rainy Day Bl

31、ues is a （n）.A. book B. article C. company D. song2. creates a lot of music for children in the United States.A. Music for Little People B. BB KingC. Leib Ostrow D. California3. The underlined word “located” probably means “in Chinese.A.起源于 B.坐落于 C.追随与 D.针对于4. If people wanted to buy music from Musi

32、c for Little People in 1985,could help them.A. pilots B. waitersC. singers D. postmen5. Which would be the best title for this passage?A. Rainy Day Blues.B , Music for Little PeopleC. Leib Ostrow, a Kind Father.D BB King, a Great Blues Musician.C15、“Dont tell anyone”. We hear these words when someon

33、e tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine, US, keeping a secret may well “become a

34、 burden”. This is because people often have an obsessive and anxious urge（冲动）to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrusted with secrets can suffer from depression

35、, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them.

36、A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting or losing the trust of someone. according to Shah.He added that talkative people could let secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean t

37、hat it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, youd better put yourself in th

38、eir position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret any more.1. The underlined phrase “spilling t

39、he beans” in paragraph 1 probably means.A. Keeping a secretB. Discussing a secretC. Letting out a secretD. Thinking about a secret2. Why may keeping a secret “become a burden”?A. Because people who tell a secret may feel regretful.B. Because people who keep a secret may feel stressed.C. Because peop

40、le may feel depressed after letting out the secrets.D. Because people are forced to share their secrets with others.3. From the passage, we can infer thatA. People may feel guilty if they keep secrets for someone close to themB. Keeping a secret may lead to distrust between close friendsC. To tell t

41、alkative people a secret may cause them much stressD. Its always a good idea to share secrets with quiet people4. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Keeping secrets is a burden.B. Dont tell secrets to anyone.C. Always share secrets with others.D. Others secrets are no more secrets.D16、Would you

42、like to live in a tree? In Western countries, many families build tree houses in their backyard. Kids play, read or party in them. They all love tree houses.But for Alex Gardner, a 13-year-old from the US, it isnt easy to play in tree houses. Alex sits in a wheelchair. When hewas 8, he was injured i

43、n a car accident. He isnt able to get in most tree houses.But things can change. A special tree house was built for disabled （残疾的）kids like Alex. It took 45 volunteers two years to build and $100,000 from several charity groups.Alex helped test the tree house. Whats it like? Oh, its beautiful/9 he s

44、aid.He is lifted up to the house without his wheelchair using a special rope. When he is in the tree house, he is put into a seat that can move.“You can go anywhere in the tree house with the seat/9The large light blue tree house is about 7 meters high. It is too heavy for a tree, so several steel s

45、upport columns （钢制支 柱）were built to hold it up. The house has a lot of other trees around it.“Its so sweet that they also made the steel support columns look like trees/9 said Alex.The space in a tree house is enough for a party. Alex cant wait to party with his friends in the tree house.1. Many Wes

46、tern families build tree houses for to use.A. parentsB guestsC. kidsD. volunteers2. Its hard for Alex to play in tree houses because.A. he doesnt want to climb treesB. he is in a wheelchairC. his family isnt richD. he is afraid of falling3. How does Alex reach the special tree house?A. He uses a whe

47、elchair.B. He sits in a rising chainC. He needs volunteers help.D. He uses a special rope.4. What is the main idea of the story?A. Why tree houses are built in Westerncountries.B How a disabled boy can use a special tree house.C What tree houses for kids are like.D. Who built the special tree house.E17、 Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call.66A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad, said the girl. They asked whether I liked the boy. Im sad Ididnt, but th