2024届福建省厦门市五校英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2024届福建省厦门市五校英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生

2、必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择 1、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres wrong with itA. everythingB. somethingC. anything D. nothing2、These arent books. Mary, you left at home.A. you, your B. your, yours C. yours, your D. your, you3、一I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.Me,

3、too. Its one of the TV programs Fve ever seen.A. least boring B. least interesting C. most boring D. most interesting4、一 Excuse me, could you tell me ?In front of the gate of our school.A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meetC. where I can find you tomorrow morning D. what w

4、e need to take with us5、一Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.I agree with you. I watched it every week.A. more popular shows B. most popular show C. the most popular shows 6、Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?A. Sure. Take your time. B. .Youre wel

5、come. C. Yes. Youre right D. Be quick!7、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”？8 In order mistakes, I paid much attention to my exam.A not to make. B. to make. C. not making.9、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can beA. achieved B. afforded C.

6、 announced D. avoided10、-Whenthe car参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、D4、C5、C6、A7、A8、A9、D10、BII.完形填空11、L B2. C3. D4. B5. A6. D7. A8. C9. B10. Dm.语法填空12、1. meanings2. because3. to4. best5. was held6. winning7. were8. babies9. as10. withIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. B3. A4. B14、 1. B2. C3. C4. D5. A15、 1. B2 . D3 .C16、 1. B2 . B

7、3 .C17、 1. B2. B3. D4. B5. A18、 1. B2. A3.BV.书面表达19、Pm Li Hua from Sunshine Middle School. Our school held a Chinese Poetry Reciting Competition on the afternoon of May 23rd. It was held in the school halt The competition is held every tram. This year it was a big success again. All the teachers and

8、 students thought highly of the students* wonderful performances. Wang Li from Grade 8 won the first prize. She has a real gift for reciting .Each winner won a free ticket for the book show.I hope more people will take part in this activity and enjoy the beautiful Chinese culture-I am not sure.A. di

9、d,in ventB. was,in ventedC. does,in ventD. in,in ventedII.完形填空11、 Brandy was an old dog. When her owner died, the dog near the house and waited for her owner to return. Some of the neighbors left food out for Brandy. Though they thought the dog was 2, they werentmuch worried with Brandy.One day, Bra

10、ndy walked into the neighbors yard and began playing with 18-month-old Adam. The young mother didnt like the dirty dog at first. But seeing her son having 3 playing with her, she decided to let Brandy stay.One afternoon, the boys mother left Adam in the yard to play while she answered the phone. Whe

11、n she returned, he was gone. The mother was 4 and called the police. They looked for Adam for six 5, but wereunsuccessful.Then someone said he had heard barking （狗叫声）coming from the 6 So they all rushed to the woods. Adam was fast asleep against a tree. Brandy was 7 Adam there while one of her own l

12、egs dangled （悬垂）over a deep hole.Brandy had followed Adam when he walked away. Seeing him in 8, shed held him safely for all those hours.Adams mother was 9 thankful that Brandy spent the rest of her days with them. In Brandys honor; Adams mother founded （创办）Pets Alive, a pet rescue （救援）center in New

13、 York. She can save 10 animal, but she knows that if someone had put that old dog to sleep, she could have easily lost her only son.1.A leftB.stayedC.ranD.escaped2.A. dangerousB.worriedC.friendlyD.slow3.A. troubleB.difficultyC.problemsD.fun4.A. happyB.scaredC.excitedD.strange5.A hoursB.daysC.weeksD.

14、months6.A. houseB.farmC.yardD.woods7.A. keepingB.stayingC.askingD.catching8.A joyB.surpriseC.dangerD.safety9.A. tooB.soC.suchD.enough10.hlA. any语法填空B.oneC.manyD.every12、,综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with luckyL （mean）.

15、 For example, the number 8is the most favored number 2_ in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to /h,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 issaid3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4. （good） example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremo

16、ny （开模式）5, （hold） at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6. （win） the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 （baby） were born around August.Chinese peoples love fo

17、r the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9. number plates（牌照） Number plates 10. “8888 can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too.IV.阅读理解A13、When people think of water buffaloes, they of

18、ten imagine wild and dangerous animals. But unless they are hurt or angered, water buflTaloes are probably the gentlest farm animals in the world. Though they look scary, they are much like household pets. Unlike cattle （黄牛）,they are quiet and have a natural fondness for humans.Water buffaloes are s

19、o patient and gentle that there is no need to control them during milking. Because of the animaFs calm nature, water buffaloes almost never have their horns（角）taken off. However, most cattle which are raised for their milk will have their horns taken off, when they are young. It will prevent them fr

20、om hurting one another when they grow up.Another common wrong idea is that water buffaloes can be raised only near water. Though they love to roll in muddy water, water buffaloes usually live and have babies in situations where there is not enough water to do this. However, several researchers repor

21、t that water buffaloes who roll in muddy water do not need to be treated with insecticides（杀虫 齐（J） because the mud （烂泥）coating that forms on their skin protects them from insects and parasites（寄生虫）.Another untrue belief about water buffaloes is that they can live only in tropical （热带的）areas. Actuall

22、y, buffaloes are able to live in a wide range of climates. Although they are most common in the tropics, water buffaloes were used to pull snowplows（雪犁）in parts of Europe many years ago.1. Why are water buffaloes9 horns not taken off ?A. They don use their horns to attack.B. They can have babies wit

23、hout the horns.C. Taking the horns off is dangerous to humans.D. Taking their horns off can kill the buffaloes.2. The writer seems to think that most cattle.A. dont give milkB. are not gentleC make good petsD. like people3. According to the passage, how can rolling in muddy water help water buffaloe

24、s?A. It protects them from parasites.B. It washes insecticides off them.C. It helps them have more babies.D It keeps them cool in hot weather.4. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. People used to keep water buffaloes as household pets.B. Many people have

25、 incorrect ideas about water buffaloes.C Water buffaloes used to be common around the world.D Water buffaloes and cattle have many similarities.B14、 Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Researches show that

26、 if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enoug

27、h sleep seem to get into more accidents, So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meat As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your

28、daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a

29、 hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.1. You may have a good memory and learn better if youA. eat breakfast every morningB. have a good sleepC. take a walk every dayD. join a social group2. If

30、 you need help and want to help others, youd betterA. invite your friend to a mealB. make something with your friendsC. become a member of a social groupD. have a hobby3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.B. All the traffic accidents are caused by po

31、or sleep.C. To join a social group helps you have a healthy body.D. Having a hobby is the best way to relax.4. The passage is mainly written for.A. students at schoolB. people who dont like runningC. students who never have breakfastD. people who want to improve health5. Which is the best title of t

32、he passage?A. Ways to Improve Your HealthB. Reasons for Keeping Heal thyC. Good HabitsD. Breakfast and ExerciseC15、 Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going to stay there? ” his wife as

33、ked. dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram（电报），his wife said. UA11 right, “ Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the

34、address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said, uWhere do you want to go? ” But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his ho

35、tel.“Which hotel are my things in? ” he said. uAnd what am I going to do tonight? ” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, “Please send me my address at this post office.” 1. Dick flew to New

36、York because.A.he went there for a holidayB.he had work thereC.he went there for sightseeing（观光）D.his home was there2. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A.The manager（经理）of his hotel.B.The police office.C.The taxi driver.D.His wife.3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Dick sta

37、yed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.D“Text Neck is not just a texting problem J said Dr. Dean Fishman. “Text Neck is a gaming problem. Text Neck i

38、s an e-mailing problem.”Fishman made up the term “Text Neck” in 2008 while examining a 17-year-old patient. The teen came in complaining of neck pain. Fishman noticed that the teen was sitting in a chair, bending （弯曲）over her smartphone, texting away. I knew I had something； Fishman said.A recent st

39、udy published in Surgical Technology InternationaPs 25th edition says texting may be hurting your back.The study found that bending your head to look at your mobile phone held in your hands can put up to 60 pounds of pressure （压力）on your neck. The average human head weighs 10 pounds in a right posit

40、ion - when your ears are over your shoulders. For every inch you bend your head forward, the pressure on your back doubles.Staying in the “forward head posture” can lead to many problemse Over time, it can even change the natural curve （曲线）of your neck.Dr. Michelle Collie, director of Performance Ph

41、ysical Therapy in Rhode Island, recently says Text Neck has increased very quickly, especially among her younger patients. According to the Kaiser Family Foundation, 8- to 18-year-olds spend almost seven and a half hours using mobile device or desktop computer for fun every day.So whats a smartphone

42、-texting, laptop-loving guy to do?First, Collie said, is to pay attention to your body. Keep your feet flat on the floor, roll your shoulders back and keep your ears directly over them so your head isnt bent forward. And use something to support the weight of a mobile device.Fishmans Text Neck Insti

43、tute created a mobile app to help you remember to avoid forward head posture. When your phone is held at a safe point, a green light shines. When youre at risk for Text Neck, a red light appears.Most important is taking breaks from time to time while using any mobile device or desktop computer. Abou

44、t every 20 minutes, stand up, roll your shoulders and neck or go for a short walk to have a break.1. What might Fishman mean by saying “I knew I had something”?A. He had the same smartphone as the patient.B. He got a new name for the patienfs pain.C. He wanted to play a joke on the patient.D He had

45、the same idea with the patient.2. According to the passage, your head is in the right position when.A. you bend over your neck oftenB. your ears are over your shouldersC you turn your neck to the other sideD. you put up more pressure on your neck3. The last three paragraphs are mainly talking aboutA

46、. how to make Text Neck appsB. what causes Text NeckC how to avoid Text Neckthe results of Text NeckE17、 It seems that a cat and a mouse just cant get along well. Cats always like to catch mice. When a mouse meets a cat, the mouse will try to run away as fast as possible.Once upon a time, on a sunny

47、 fall afternoon, a young mouse ran around for fun under a tall tree by himself. He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock went up to the air then dropped down hitting a baby cat. The baby cat was only a few weeks old. She looked at the mouse and said to herself, uHe must have lots of power because he could kick up a piece of rock to hit me.” She felt scared.It made the young mouse very proud. He told his friends, the o