福建省厦门市金尚中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、福建省厦门市金尚中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测模拟试题注意事项1 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一The

2、 boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics一Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A. easily B. happily C. sadly2、 Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.A. Have fun.B. It doesnt matte.r C. Congratulations. D. Good idea!3、Ice is not often seen here in wi

3、nter as the temperature normally stays zero.A. up B. down C. above D. below4、President Xi Jinping started his European tour March 21, 2019.A. in B. on C. at D. to5、My mother dinner when I got home yesterday.A. cooked B. was cooked C. was cooking D. cooks6、一Its not good for students to study all day

4、long.They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.A so far B. after all C. for example D. at all7、 Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years you know everything of something.A since B. after C. before D. until8、一Whaf s your favorite fruit?

5、I like best.A. apples B. broccoli C. potatoes D. cabbages9、That red bicycle be Helens. Helens bicycle is black.A. can B. cantC mustD. mustnt10 - Its impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It9s too difficult-Youre right. We cant be careful while on it.A. quite; working B.

6、very; to work C. too; working D. more; to workII.完形填空11、完形填空3. How did Austin help the homeless?A. By setting up a foundation.B. By asking Burger King to donate.C. By spreading their stories through social- media.D. By spending time and money caring about them.V.书面表达19、国家现在放开了二胎政策，很多人认为有一个兄弟姐妹很好，你认为

7、呢？根据提示写一篇短文。1 .父母要花费更多时间和金钱，两个孩子会生气打闹；2 .有玩伴，不孤独，学会照顾别人，学会分享等；注意：1.词数：80词左右；2 .请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3 .文中不出现真实姓名、校名和地名；4.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。I am the only child in my family. I get everything I want. If I have a sister or brother,参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、C4、B5、C6、B7、C8、A9、B10、CII.完形填空2. B3. D4. C5. A6. A7. C8. B9.

8、A10. Dm.语法填空12、1 . started/ began2. villages/places/ countries/ countrysides3. so/as4. that5. the6. cry7. her8. by9. word10. HoweverIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. D4. D5. B14、 1. B2. D3. C4. C5. B2. B3. D4. B16、 1. B2. A3. B4. C5. D17、 1. B2. C3. A4. D18、 1. D2 . C3 .DV.书面表达19、 I am the only child in my fami

9、ly. I get everything I want. If I have a sister or brother, my parents dont spend much time with me and they spend more money in daily life. Two children may make noise at home. But children can learn to share something with others.They can look after each other. And they cant feel lonely .1 think t

10、wo-child policy is good.4. A. boredB . relaxedC. tired D. happyIt is autumn. A strong wind is blowing. It 1 flower seeds （种子）high in the ain One of the seeds is tiny. Will it beable to keep up 2 the others? Finally the wind stops and seeds fall quietly down on the ground.Now it is 3 After a long tri

11、p the seeds feel very 4 They look just as if they are going to sleep in the earth.Snow falls and covers them like a soft white blanket.Spring comes. It gets warm. The sun shines. Rain falls. The seeds grow 5 full and round that they start to breakopen a little. Now they are not 6 They are plants. Fi

12、rst they put roots （根）into the earth. Then their little stems （茎）and leaves begin to dance in the sun and air.Tn summer, the tiny plant is all alone. It grows on and doesnt stop. The sun shines on it 7 the rain waters it. It has many leaves. It grows taller and taller. It is 8 the people. It is tall

13、er than the trees. And now some flowers grow onAutumn comes back. The wind blows past the flowers 9petals （花瓣）drop over the land and down to the ground.The wind blows harder. The flowers have lost all of their petals. Once more the wind shakes the flowers, and this timethe flowers5 seed pods （荚）open

14、. Many new seeds come out. Quickly in the wind they are 10 to new plants again.1. A. falls B. flies C. rises D. blows2. A. on B. with C. off D. into3. A. springB. summer C. autumn D. winter5. A. so6. A. seedsB stemsC. leaves D. petalsB. so a C. such D. such a7. A. but B. or C. and D. thoughC as shor

15、t as D. as tall as8. A. shorter than B. taller than9. A. Their B. Its C. Her D. My10. A. to the way B. in the way C. by the way D. on the waym.语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage（哭嫁）？ It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In

16、fact, the custom of crying marriage 1, a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2. far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3. popular as before,

17、 the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people.They regard it as something4, has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5. same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride（新娘）had to 6.at the wedding（婚 礼）.If not, the brid

18、es neighbors would look down upon7, as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8, all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.

19、10., in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life.IV.阅读理解A13、Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy （同情心）.It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand w

20、hat others are going through.As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit （承认） that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that persons eyes, you just want to

21、 do as much as you can do.I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by

22、 just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.After a while I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed wa

23、s the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience Ive learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be t

24、he best feeling you can ever get.One kind word can make someones day brighter.1. According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of.A. sympathy B. friendshipC. work D. study2. When I was young, my mom taught me toA. study hardB. make more friendsC. make someone else happyD. fight for m

25、y own3. What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of?A. I made up my mind to be his friend.B. I started walking with him.C. I introduced him to people around us.D. I helped him talk back.4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. It was very ea

26、sy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.B. I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.C The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.D. What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.5. What does the writer want to tell us?A.

27、We cant change others easily.B One kind word can make others happy.C. We can change ourselves to change others.D. We dont need to teach the kids sympathy.B14、I grew up in New Hampshire, a small town in South Canada, where in my fathers words for the seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter!

28、”At that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn. Thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. It was the busiest time of the year.When “Fairtime came, my grandma became the busiest person of the family. Grandma was a kind old lady. She was good at cooking. All

29、her relatives liked the food she cooked. During “Fair time”, they would come to live in her house and have meals there. Grandma was always happy to look after them.Year after year, many people moved to big cities. There was no longer “Fairtime”. Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind.

30、 My parents and I moved to live with Grandma. We did our best to make her life comfortable. I was at high school then. What I often did at home was to help Grandma with the daily newspapers crossword puzzle. However, she didnt look happy. She often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word.To

31、 attract （吸引）people to move back, the Town Hall decided to reopen the fair. One day, when I came back from school, I saw Grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile on her face, she looked much younger. She told me that her two nieces（侄女）would come. “They said th

32、e food I cooked was very delicious and they wanted to stay in my house again, Grandma said happily. uThey will stay here for one week and we can have a bigparty. That must be the busiest week Fve had in years!”I suddenly realized that Grandma didnt want to be looked after. She wanted to be useful” a

33、nd helpful.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. What do thousands of people come to the town to do at the Fair?A. Enjoying Grandma food. B. Selling and buying things.C Learning to cook. D. Having a big party.2. When “Fairtime” came, who became the busiest person of the family?A. The writers father. B. The writers grand

34、pa.C. The writers mother. D. The writers grandma.3. Why was Grandma unhappy after there was no longer “Fairtime”?A. Because she was too busy. B. Because no one lived with her.C. Because she was no longer “useful。 D. Because she couldnt see anything.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to

35、the passage?A. Grandma was good at cooking. B. Many people moved to big cities.C. Grandma didnt like “Fair time”. D. Grandma was a kind old lady.5. Whafs the best title for the passage?A. Fair time B. My “Old” GrandmaC. A Small Town D. Grandmas FamilyC15、Would you like to live in a tree? In Western

36、countries, many families build tree houses in their backyard. Kids play, read or party in them. They all love tree houses.But for Alex Gardner, a 13-year-old from the US, it isnt easy to play in tree houses. Alex sits in a wheelchair. When he was 8, he was injured in a car accident. He isnt able to

37、get in most tree houses.But things can change. A special tree house was built for disabled （残疾的）kids like Alex. It took 45 volunteers two years to build and $100,000 from several charity groups.Alex helped test the tree housee Whats it like? Oh, its beautiful/9 he said.He is lifted up to the house w

38、ithout his wheelchair using a special rope. When he is in the tree house, he is put into a seat that can move.“You can go anywhere in the tree house with the seat.”The large light blue tree house is about 7 meters high. It is too heavy for a tree, so several steel support columns （钢制支 柱）were built t

39、o hold it up. The house has a lot of other trees around it.“Its so sweet that they also made the steel support columns look like trees J said Alex.The space in a tree house is enough for a party. Alex cant wait to party with his friends in the tree house.1. Many Western families build tree houses fo

40、r to use.A parentsB guestsC- kidsD. volunteers2. Its hard for Alex to play in tree houses because.A. he doesnt want to climb treesB. he is in a wheelchairC. his family isnt richD. he is afraid of falling3. How does Alex reach the special tree house?A. He uses a wheelchair.B. He sits in a rising chai

41、nC. He needs volunteers help.D. He uses a special rope.4. What is the main idea of the story?A. Why tree houses are built in Westerncountries.B. How a disabled boy can use a special tree house.C. What tree houses for kids are like.D. Who built the special tree house.D16、阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题A doctor

42、entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （夕卜科手术）.He found the boys father in the hall waiting worriedly.On seeing him, the father cried out, nWhy did you take all this time to come? Dont you know that my son is in danger?Dont you have any sense of duty?”The docto

43、r smiled and said Jl am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish youd calm down so that I can do my work.” nCalm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then

44、 what will you do?n said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied, nWe will do our best and you should also pray （祈祷）for your sons healthy life.”The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, nThank goodness!Your son is saved!n And without waiting for the fathers re

45、ply he carried on his way running by saying, nIf you have any questions, ask the nurse.n Couldnt he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my sons state?n shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. nHis son died yesterday

46、 in a road accident. He was at the burial （葬礼） when we called him for your sons surgery. And now that he saved your son*s life, he left running to finish his sons burial.*根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?A. He asked another doctor to do h

47、is duty.B , He went to the hospital as soon as possible.C. He discussed the boys state with the father.D He waited until his sons burial was finished.2. The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA. he had waited too longB , no one cared for his sonC. the doctor was cold to himD. the surgery took a long time3. Who told the truth to the father in the end?A. The doctor.B. The nurse.C. His son.D. A patient.4. How might the father feel after he knew the troth?A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Sorry.D. Doubtful.5. What is the best title for the text?A. Seeing is believingB. Time waits for