吉林省长春市第二十中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、英语试题考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B, 9. 18,C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have a rest.B. Take medicine.C. Accept

2、 an operation.2. What is probably close to Jane and BilFs new home?A. An airport.B. A train station.C. A bus station.3. Who does the man want to call?A. Tom.B. The woman.C. His secretary.4. What will the man do at once?A. Go out with the manager.B. Pick up his son in the school.C. Help the woman pic

3、k up her son.5. When will Professor Brown e back?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. Where does the man want to go this afternoon?A. Th

4、e school.B. The tennis club.C. Jerrys house.7. How many times did Jerry hit the dog?A. Four times.B. Once.C. Twice.safety.77. The poor child whose parents died in the earthquake was eager love andcare.78. The president made an(announce) at the news conference held yesterday.79. Please send my(greet)

5、 to your parents.80. It was obvious to all that he had changed his(origin) idea.81. .There is no doubt that global warming has a bad (impact)on all of us, which is a fact.82,There was a time when he had nothing to do, wandering(aim) in the street all the day.83. She tried her best to cure her child

6、the bad habit of laziness.84. In other words, he is a(talent) racing driver.85. Much to my(satisfy), my boss agreed to my suggestion.七.单句改错(错的词下划横线，横线下方改正。共10小题；每小题1分，满 分分分)86. Listening to music enables me relax and forget about the problems.87. Amy, as well as her brothers , were given a warm wele

7、 when returning to thevillage last week.88. Surrounding by the forest, the village looks very beautiful.89. Keep your eyes open to a boy in a red cap and sweater.90. All the approach to the airport were blocked by the police.91. In addition, the more you work out, the more energy you will bee.1. .1

8、regard the world as a stage which every one must play a part.93. To she relief, her younger brother recovered quickly after operation.94. This activity is aim at improving peoples awareness of environmental protection.95. His dream is to set down schools for children of poor families.八.写作(满分25分)96.假

9、定你是李华，最近收到美国笔友Cathy的邮件说自己寒假要来中国旅游， 希望你能介绍一处中国著名的景点。请根据以下要点,给她回封邮件。内容包括：92.地点、历史、文化；4.参观建议。注意：1.词数：100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，该部分不计入总词数。2.涵盖所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当增加细节。Dear Cathy,Im writing to tell you something about one of the most famous tourist attractions in China.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua一、

10、听力15 AACAC二、单选2125 BACDA三、阅读理解3638 BDD四、完形填空4650 CABDC五、完成句子66. belonged tofor70. try out in mind74. make fun of 六、单句语法填空610BACBA2630 CDABD3942 DABB5155 DBCAD67. under pressure71. get through75.adapt to英语试题答案1115BBCAC3135 CDACB4345 DCD5660 BCBAD1620 ABCBC6165 BAACD68. in addition to72. break away fr

11、om69. searching73.keep76. to ensure 77. for 78. announcement 79. greetings80.original81. impact82. aimlessly 83. of84. talented85.satisfaction七、单句改错86. relax 前力口 to 87. were 改为 was 88. surrounding 改为 surrounded 89. to 改为 for90. approach 改为 approaches 91. energy 改为 energetic 92. which 改为 where93. she

12、 改为 her 94. aim 改为 aimed 95. down 改为 up 八、书面表达Dear Cathy,Pm writing to tell you something about one of the most famous tourist attractions in China the Great Wall.The Great Wall came into being during the Zhou Dynasty and reached its best in the Ming Dynasty as a defense against enemies. With a hist

13、ory of over 2, 000 years, it runs like a huge dragon across North China. And now its a worldfamous place of interest. Its almost a must for foreigners to visit in China.By the way, youd better avoid weekends or holidays, when it is too crowded with tourists, so as to enjoy its beauty more peacefully

14、.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua Qufu in Shandong Province is the hometown of Confucius, founder of the Confucian school of philosophy. There are many cultural sites, among which the most famous are the Mansion, the Temple and the Cemetery of Confucius.Confucius belonged to the Stat

15、e of Lu in the Spring and Autumn period. By the time of the Warring States period, there were seven chief kingdoms left.Sometimes, they were joined to each other because the power of an individual kingdom was too small, and sometimes they broke away from each other. During this period, the kingdoms

16、went through a number of battles, including military offensive as well as military defence.Finally the State of Qin conquered the other six kingdoms and united China. After that, the Qin Dynasty established a new legal system and a unified currency. Evidence shows that the Qin Dynasty made great ach

17、ievements in many aspects. Why the Qin Dynasty was strong is no longer a puzzle.Yours,Li Hua听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Neighbors. C. Workmates.9. What does the woman plan to do?A. Take Chinese training courses.B. Take an English language

18、class.C. Visit the general manager of the English pany.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many hours does the man need to sleep now?A. Five.B. Six.C Eight.11. Who is the woman?A. The man!s boss.B. The mans mother.C. The man s daughter.12. What kind of business will the man run?A. A bookshop, B. An online shop

19、. C. A movie pany. 听第9段材料，回答第13至1613. Why does the man have only a few minutes to talk with the woman?A. He 11 have a test.B. Hes waiting for a phone call.C. He 11 attend an important meeting.14. What does a student usually have to do before taking the evening course?A. Take a test.B. Meet the headm

20、aster.15. What is the woman?A. A college student. B. A foreign teacher.16. When will the man give the woman a reply?A. Tomorrow.B. This evening.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What date is it today?A. January 8th. B. January 18th.18. What will the weather be like in Paris tonight?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Take a p

21、hysical examination.C. A secretary.C. The day after tomorrow.C.February 18th.C. Sunny.19. What is the highest temperature in New York tomorrow?A. 34 F.B.45 FC. 58 F.20. What is the speech?A. An advertisement. B. A report on pollution. C. A weather forecast.二.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. I tried to the

22、 hard work and the pain was worth it in the end .A. get alongB. get throughC. get overD. get down22. Students should take an active part in afterclass activities.A. variousB. varietyC. varyD. varieties23. What me was how the accident could have happened.A. puzzleB. puzzlingC. puzzledD. puzzles24. Th

23、e island, joined the mainland by a bridge , is easy to go.A. onB. inC. atD. to25. . A fire in this hotel last night and three people were killed.A break outB. break downC. break intoD. break up26. In of our motherland, a large number of people lost their lives.A. defendB. defendsC. defenceD. defendi

24、ng27. I wonder how much you will charge me the sixweek course.A. inB. ofC withD. for28. The warm sunshine that spring is ing.A. announcesB. announcedC. announcingD. announce29. Mike is eager away from the busy city life for a while.A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. stays30. Believe it or not, the good

25、 news inspired us hope.A. byB. toC. for D. with31. When you tough times,youmeet others who are facing similarchallenges.A go overB. go byC. go through D. go on32. from his parents, the boy is determined to stop playing puter games.A. pressB. pressing C. pressureD. pressed33. With society developing,

26、 many old customs are .A. dying out B. dying away C. dying down D. dying off34. Bring an umbrella with you it rains.A. in any case B. in no caseC. in caseD. in that case35. . His writing is so confusing that its difficult to what he is trying toexpress.A.make upB. make out C. make it D. make of三.阅读理

27、解（共10小题，各2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B和C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you want to find a book for your children, here are some books that you can choose from.Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation by Stuart GibbsThe CIA is on a task to find an equation （方程式），which could destroy the world if the bad people get it. For

28、help, they turn to Charlie, a 12yearold girl who is as smart as Albert Einstein. Children who like exciting mysteries will enjoy reading this book.AstroNutsby Jon Scieszka and Steven WeinbergIn AstroNuts, the Earth has been destroyed by humans for thousands of years. Four animals set out from Mount

29、Rushmore, the main office of NASA. Their task is to find a new planet fit for human life. Finally, they discover one： Plant Planet. The story*s topic is simple： Dont harm the planet. Readers who love science fiction will enjoy Astro Nut.Stargazingby Jen WangChristine hears that Moon, who is new in t

30、own, is the kind of kid who beats people up for fun. But Moon and her mum e to live with Christines family, and the two kids bee best friends. Moon even shares a big secret with Christine. Stargazing is based on Jen Wangs experiences as a child. The story is about the power of friendship.Roll with I

31、tby Jamie SumnerRoll with It is a story about a 12yearold girl named Ellie. She has difficulty walking on her own and uses a wheelchain When Ellie and her mum move to another state to take care of Ellies grandpa, she must learn to deal with a new school and new friendships. This book is a mustread f

32、or everyone. It*s a heartwarming story that really shows the value of family.36. Which of the following encourages readers to protect the Earth?A. Charlie Thorne and the Last Equation.B. Astro Nuts.C. Stargazing,D.Roll with It.37. Whats special about Stargazing?A. It mainly discusses animals stories

33、.B. It contains much scientific knowledge.C. It is mainly about how to make friends.D. It is connected with the authors own experiences. 38. What can we learn about Ellie?A. She doesnt want to go to another state.B. She has trouble municating with others.C. She is carefully looked after by her grand

34、pa.D. She has to solve problems faced in a new place.BWarren Edward Buffett was born on August 30, 1930. As the second oldest kid in his family, he has two sisters. He showed an amazing talent （天资）for both money and business at a very early age.At the age of six, Buffett bought sixpacks of CocaCola

35、from his grandfather store for twentyfive cents and resold each of the bottles for five cents. While other children of his age were playing, Buffett was making money. Five years later, Buffett took his first step into the world of high finance （金融）.At eleven years old, he bought three shares （股票）of

36、Cities Service Preferred （CSP） at $ 38 per share for both himself and his sister, Doris. Shortly after buying them, the shares fell to just over $ 27 per share. Though Buffett fell frightened, he held his shares until they went up to $ 40. He immediately sold them - a mistake he would soon e to regr

37、et, because each share of the CSP went up to $ 200. The experience taught him that investing （投资）needed time and a patient wait.In 1947, Buffett graduated from high school when he was 17 years old. It was never his plan to go to college. He had already made $ 5,000 by delivering newspapers. His fath

38、er had other plans and strongly advised his son to attend the Wharton Business School at the University of Pennsylvania. Buffett only stayed there for two years, saying that he knew more than his professors. He returned home and went to the University of Nebraska Lincoln. Despite working fulltime, h

39、e managed to graduate in only three years. Buffett approached graduate studies with the same resistance he displayed a few years earlier. He was finally persuaded to apply for Harvard Business School, which refused him because he was too young. Buffett then applied for Columbia University, where he

40、got an experience that would forever change his life from famous investors Ben Graham and David Dodd.39. What do we know about Buffett?A. He didnt get along well with his sisters.B. He was born in a poor but loving family.C. He often made mistakes during his childhood.D. He showed a natural ability

41、to do business in childhood.40. What did Buffett learn from his experience of buying CSP*s shares?A. Investment needs patience.B. Experience is valuable for investment.C. Regretting is useless in the investment.D. Mistakes are unavoidable during the investment.41. Why did Buffett leave the Wharton B

42、usiness School?A. He wanted to help his grandfather.B. He was not satisfied with his professors.C. He was unwilling to make friends there.D. He preferred the university in his hometown.42. Whats the last paragraph mainly about?A. Buffetts interest.B. Buffetts education.C. Buffetfs family members.D.

43、Buffetts working experience.CBelly fat (stomach fat) has long been thought to be especially bad for your heart, but now, a new study adds more evidence to the idea that it may also be bad for your brain.The study, from the United Kingdom, found that people who were overweight and had a high waist 一

44、to - hip ratio （a measure of belly fat） had slightly lower brain volumes （容量）,on average, pared with people who were just over weight or had a healthy weight. Specifically, belly fat was connected with lower volumes of gray matter, the brain tissue （组织）that contains nerve cells,“Our research looked

45、at a large group of people and found obesity （月巴胖）, especifically around the middle, may be linked with brain shrinkage （萎缩），lead study author Mark Hamer, a professor at Loughborough University, said in a statement.Lower brain volume, or brain shrinkage, has been linked with a higher risk of memory

46、recession, which leads to being forgetful.The new findings, published on Jan. 9 in the journal Neurology, suggested that the bination of obesity （as measured by body mass index, or BMI） and a high waist to hip ratio may cause brain shrinkage.However, the study found only a connection between belly f

47、at and lower brain volume, but couldnt prove that belly fat actually caused brain shrinkage. It could be that people with lower volumes of gray matter in certain brain areas are at a higher risk of obesity. Future studies are needed to find out the causes of the connection, 43. What can we infer about belly fat from the new study?A. Belly fat is bad for our eyes.B. Belly fat affects peoples diet.C. Belly fat can help increase brain volumes,D. Belly fat may have a bad influence on our brain.44. Who most probably has lower brain volume according to th