甘肃省武威市民勤实验中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx

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1、甘肃省武威市民勤实验中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处o2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生

2、必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1 一 Must we leave the reading room before 6 oclock?No, you You can stay here until 6:30.A. cantB. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt2、一She got full marks in the math exam.Her parents must be her.A. proud of B. afraid of C. tired of3、 It them about one hour to get to th

3、e center of the city by underground.A. used B. paid C. spent D. took4、Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!一 Well, she never eats and that*s why she is not healthy.A. properlyB. rapidlyC. smoothly D. completely5、 We went to Sanya last summer and many beautiful photos there.A. take B. took C. were taking

4、 D. have taken6、一Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But looks newer.A. his B. yours C. you D. him7、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.A. man teachers B. women teachers C. woman teacher D. man teacher8、Pd like to make friends the girl. Shes ta

5、lented music.A. to; at B. to ; in C. with ; at D. with ; in9、 You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. trouble B. matter C. mistakes D. problems10、You your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.A. needn*t to finishB. dont need to finishC. need Hnish D. dont need

6、 finishsurnames in China take up 84.77 percent of the whole population.Chinese people attach great significance to peoples names and many parents go out of their way to give their childrenauspiciousnames that suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Whafs

7、 the meaning of “ordinary people”?A. the people whose looks is ordinary.B. the people whose families are ordinary.C. the people whose surnames are ordinary.D. the people whose name are ordinary.2. Which one is the rare surname?A. Huang B. Ling C. Zhu D. Liu3. Which sentence is true according to this

8、 passage?A. Most Chinese people share a lot of common surnames.B. Hundred Surnames collect all Chinese surname.C. There are lots of people whose surname is “Wang”.D. Chinese dont care for their names, because it cannot take happiness or sadness.4. What is the meaning ofauspiciousin this passage?A.好听

9、的 B.惊讶的C.罕见的 D.吉利的5. Where can we probably see this passage?A. newspapers B. magazinesC. books D. recipeV.书面表达19、题目根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请 不要写出你的校名和姓名.假如你是李华，你和你的笔友Peter经常进行外语学习交流.上周Peter和你谈了他在中文学习中遇到的问题,请你给 他回复一封邮件，谈谈你在英语学习中遇到的问题，你是如何解决的?你打算如何进一步提高你的英语学习？提示词语：difficult,

10、 confidence, pronunciation, practice, online study提示问题:What problems do you have in English learning?How do you solve your problems?What will you do to make your English better?Dear Peter,Thank you for your e-mail I often have the same problems in learning English.Yours,Li hua参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、D4、A5

11、、B6、B7、B8、D9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. D2. D3. C4. C5. B6. C7. A8. BIL D12. A13. C14. D15. Bm.语法填空12、 1. of2. building3. has changed4. myself5. homeless6. lonely7. goals8. but9. whatever10. happinessIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. D4. B14、 1. B2 . C3 .B4. A5. D15、 1. C2 . B3 .D16、 1. C2. A4. B17、 1. B2. B3. C4. D5.

12、D18、 1. C2. B3. C4. D5. AV.书面表达 19 Dear Peter,Thank you for your e-mail. I often have the same problems in learning English.I like English, but I have some difficulties. When people talk with me, I cant understand them.（高分句型）（遇 至!的问题）In order to improve my listening abilityI often listen to the tape

13、. I dare not speak English in public） so 1 take part in the English corner. I often do more reading. When I read, I often guess the meanings of the new words and try to get the main idea of the article.（解决办法）I am not good at writing. Tm going to make my English better by keeping a diary every day.（高

14、分句型）（让英语更好的方法）I am sure I will make great progress as long as I work hard at it.Yours,Li huaII.完形填空IK Four friends were drinking in a village pub（酒口巴）.Their jackets were hanging on the backs of their chairs. Suddenlyone of them, J ack1 that he had lost one hundred pounds. Fred said he was sure 2 her

15、e had stolen the money.Tom suggested that they should all empty their pockets on the table. But the owner of the pub would not let them do that,Mike, a traveller, stood up. He said hebecause all 3 will look the same. They didnt know what to do.could help find the money.“You know how 5some animals ar

16、e, He said. wFve found out that roosters （公鸡）are good at catching thieves.Lets 6 the pub owners rooster.59Mike took a big black pot（锅）and put it upside down on the table. Then he put the rooster under it. “After I turn off the lights J he said, “you must come up one by one and touch the 7 of the pot

17、 with your right hand. When the thief does so, the rooster will crow （啼鸣）8 people did not know whether they should believe him. One by one they went 9 the table in the dark, the rooster never made a 10 “Pm afraid it was a waste of time, “Fred said when the lights were turned back 11 “Pm not sure it

18、was J Mike said. Then he asked everybody to 12 his right hand. He looked at each hand in 13, then took Freds hand and said, “Fred, give the money back to Jack.”“You must have made a mistake. 14, the rooster never crowed! I have nothing to do with the theft,“ said Fred.Mike told Fred to look at all t

19、he other hands. Theyre all black except yours. Can you 15 why you didnt dare totouch the pot, Fred?”2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.said B.somebodypocketsSince thensilly B.lend B.bottomAnotherbeyond10. A. noise11. A. off12. A. showasked C. insisted D. shoutedB. everybody C. anybody D. nobodyB. table

20、s C. money D. paperB. By then C. Just then D. From then onclever C. beautiful D. curioussell C.B. sideB OtherB pastB. mistakeB. up C.B . touchborrow D. cookC. owner D.C. The othersC. across D.C differencedown D. ontopD. The otherontoD. decisionC. hide D. clean13. A. order B. timeC. turnD. place14. A

21、. Above all B. In allC. Not at allD. After all15. A. express B. explainC. describeD. repeatHL语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。I used to be full 1, passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2_ (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling aro

22、und the world to enjoy different cultures.But my dream3, (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 42_ (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的)and 5. (home)people who are now living on the 6. (alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of

23、tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 1. (goal),I dont know how my dream can come true, 8. I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求)it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be

24、ready to do 9. I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10. (happy), where laughter is the language of the world.IV.阅读理解A13、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this

25、. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance ca

26、n lead.When he was 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was Uquiteridiculousw. In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his cu

27、riosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end, understand everything about how cells actually work, Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its gene

28、tic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal in the world.In 2006, Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a persons skin can be used to create s

29、tem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patienfs heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind, “Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize the chance. ”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. Who won the 2012 Nobel P

30、rize in Medicine?A . Sir John GurdonB Shinya Yamanaka.C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.D. Gurdons science teacher.2. What does the underlined word “ridiculous mean?A.无知的B.无畏的C.荒废的D.荒谬的3. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?A. As a boy, he was told he was hopeful.B. He ranked firs

31、t at his high school in biology.C. Its impossible for the doctors to repair a patienfs heart after a heart attack.D. In spite of his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.4. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. Ninety percent of the time things dont work.B. Luck favors the prepared mind.C. Life

32、 is full of pleasure.D. How to know cells actually work.B14、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing. Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping site（网上购物站 has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of

33、Chinese Internet users have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular online.More than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taoba

34、o means “looking for treasure95 in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may ask if it is safe to shop onlinee Wang Lin said, Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the shop owners and are ha

35、ppy with them, they will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to retumthem.”1. Taobao isA. a shopping mallC. an online shopper2. What are the most popular online?A. Candies and DVD players.C. Clothing and home-use products.3.B. an online shopping siteD. Chinas largest webs

36、ite8. Treasure products.D. Clothes and books.In the last paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to（所指）“B. productsA. the shop ownersC. sellersD. online shops4. What does the writer think of shopping online?A.Ifs safeB.Ifs dangerousC.If s scaryD.We dont know5. Which is the best title of the pas

37、sage?A.Wang Lin9s lifeB.Looking for treasureC.Shopping online is not safeD.Online shopping inChinaC15 This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It gives the meaning of words, and it can help you with spelling, word building, grammar a

38、nd pronunciation as well.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary. If you look up the word centre”, you will find two spellings for this word. uCentre is

39、used in British English, while “center” is used in American English. When there are differences between British and American spelling, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to

40、 the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters（音标）with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when youre not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word its deflnition. In this dicti

41、onary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the deHnitions of even the most difficult words are simple and easy to understand.1. According to the passage, “theater” is used in English.A. Australian B. CanadianC. American D. British2. Which of the following is TRUE

42、 according to the passage?A. All of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.B. You can turn to the inside back face if you are not sure about the pronunciation.C. There are two thousand words in this dictionary.D. The dictionary can help you with listening, speaking, reading and writing.3. Th

43、e dictionary explains.A. some of the difficult wordsB. the words of two meaningsC. all the easy wordsD. all the words in a simple wayD16、Chnrlz Rnhprt lYnrwuiDo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools1 （傻瓜的）experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so s

44、imple and basic （基础的）that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer, but without thinking it is important.Charles Darwin didnt just think he knew something. And, he believed al

45、l things could be important no matter how simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop pieces of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let i

46、t drop along with the other pieces. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present day understandings of physics （物理学）ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo

47、 and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek （古希 腊的）physics.The scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations （基础）of science.1. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin.A was a great English scientistB. always liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultC. thought even the simplest thing was importantD. didnt get along well w