陕西省咸阳市秦都区咸阳市实验中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析.docx

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1、陕西省咸阳市秦都区咸阳市实验中学2023年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一What do you want to be in the future?一Im good at writing , s

2、o I want to be a writer.A. fiction B. decision C. example2、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?- Because farmers need rain very much.A. I think so B. I hope soC. Pm afraid so D. I agree3、一Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.A. have gone

3、 B. have been C. has gone D. has been4、一rm worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. Keep dancing, and you will make it.A. What a pity! B. No way. C. No problem D. Practice makes perfect.5 In France you put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.A. shouldnt B.

4、 are supposed to C. would like to D. will6、He was in the traffic accident.A. injure B. injuring C. injured D. injures7、 I cant tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar is! Its the one I have ever seen.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst8、great fun they are having in the sitting room !A. What

5、 B. HowC. What a D. How a9、 He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. advice B. service C. luck D. experience10、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the stationA. advises B. is advised C. is advising D. was advisedII.完形填空5、B

6、6、C7、B8、A9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. A4. A5. D6. C7. C8. B9. D10. Dm.语法填空12、1. with,2. amazing3. an,4. was discovered5. greatest6. for7. beauties8. sports9. about10. funIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C3. D 14、 1. B2. D3. B4. A5. A15、 1. A2. D3. C4. B16、 1. C2. C3. D4. A17、 1. A2. D3. C4. B5. B18、 1. A2. A3. C4.

7、 B5. AV.书面表达19、 Im glad to tell you something about my pen friend Jack today. He is an American boy. He is of medium height and wears glasses. He likes watching TV programs about sports and action movies. He also likes reading detective stories and listening to country music. He is a boy full of lov

8、e and also brave. Once he saved an old man on his way to school. He has too much homework every day, so he cant play on school days. But he always plays basketball on weekends. I think he is a good friend. He often helps me study English. I hope he can come to China one day.11、Once upon a time, ther

9、e was a temple in the mountains. Every day the temple send monks down to the1 of the mountain to grind(磨)beans. One day a little monk was sent to grind beans. Before leaving, the kitchen monk 2 him, “You have to be careful because the road isnt flat. Or youll pour the bean milk.”The little monk 3 to

10、 grind beans. When he returned, he thought of the kitchen monks serious warning. So the monk went back with great 4 However, the more careful he was, the more 5 he felt. He worries about that he could spill the bean milk, so he walked step by step on the road.6, at the last turning to the kitchen, a

11、 careless donor(施主)hit the little monk and the bean milk was pouredon the road in half. The little monk was very frightened. The kitchen monk was very 7 He shouted to the little monk, “You did this? Didnt I say you need to be careful? Theres no more 8 for you for dinner?9An old monk heard this, he s

12、aid to the little monk, “When you return tomorrow, have a look at the scenery besidethe road and the people on the road. Then write a report to me when you come back. The little monk felt embarrassed and worried, but the old monk 9 him to do that.The next day, 10 the way back, the young monk found t

13、he scenery beside him was very beautiful. He saw the beautiful mountain, fields with farmers, some happy children on the road and two olds playing chess by the road. He watched the wonderful sceneries as he walked. Soon he came back to the temple with full bean milk.1. A. roof B. foot C. hand D. sur

14、face2. A. told B. pushed C. praised D. warned3. A. agreed B. refused C. pushed D. held4. A. care B. energy C. experience D. happiness5. A. happy B. shy C. comfortable D. nervous6. A. Luckily B. Especially C. Unluckily D. Usually7. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. kind8. A. chance B. food C. luck D. tal

15、k9. A. asked B. shouted C. prevented D. encouraged10. A. at B. in C. for D. onm.语法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful cityL huge gardens, great parks and many2, (amaze) buildings.Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3. ancient city in Australia. It has an interestin

16、g history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4. (discover), Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5, (great) cities. It is known 6. its 7, (beautiful) and its f

17、amous universities. It is also Australians top city for8, (sport).Many of them are very popular For example, young people are mad 9, soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice place and you can alw

18、ays have great、0. here.IV.阅读理解A13、What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it away. But what if that insect is a ladybug (瓢虫)? It is possible that you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky sign. A

19、ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be good. The farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects. Ifs the b

20、aby ladybug. When the baby ladybugs hatch (孵 化),they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealy bugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers. In the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insect

21、s. They completely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid (液体).Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead. They fall off leaves and never move until the

22、ir attacker goes away.So the next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be doing. Maybe it is off to save an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or a bird about 100 times its size. Maybe ifs letting you know thatthe weather will be good tomorrow. Who k

23、nows? Ladybugs are special that way.1. Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to.A. add more ladybugs to areaB. report the weather for farmersC. act as a lucky sign of good cropsD. save orange trees by eating insects2. From the passage we know that.A. its the adult ladybug t

24、hat eats most o the harmful insectsB. ladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsC. ladybugs can give o底 a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesD. the baby ladybug mainly eats mites, aphids, mealy bugs, and oranges3 The underlined phrase “stand up to“ most probably means.A. watc

25、hB. supportC. saveD. fightB14、Helping your child to read and write at home will improve your childs skills and confidence-it will also better equip（装备）them for learning in the classroom environment. Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school l

26、ife and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your childrens literacy （读写能力）by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school. This kit（工具箱）includes a number of tips on how to help. By listening, asking questions, giving information, and

27、 reading with your child outside school hoursyou can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly. This kit includes tips on how to help your child to read, write and spell, such as: reading aloud each nig

28、htincluding children in everyday conversations listening to your childreading your childs writing using a dictionaryencouraging your child to talk about events that dont involve the parents trying not to ask questions that require a yes or no answerpracticing reading and writing by filling in forms,

29、 writing letters, sending cards, or e-mails.The Premiers Reading Challenge is also a wonderful way to encourage your child to read. You can help your child by encouraging him or her to join the Challenge and discuss the books they are reading.1. This passage is mainly written for.A. children B. pare

30、nts C. students D. teachers2. From this passage we know parents can help their children improveA. listening and writing skillsB. reading and listening skillsC. listening and speaking skillsD. reading and writing skills3. is NOT mentioned in the tips above.A. Reading aloud each nightB. Joining the En

31、glish clubC. Reading your childs writingD. Writing letters and e-mails4. Helping your children read and write cant.A replace their teacherB. make them use English correctlyC increase their vocabularyD. improve their confidence5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Helping Your Child Read and

32、WriteB. How to Read and WriteC. Practice Reading and WritingD. How to Teach Your ChildC15、阅读理解。When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Interne

33、t companies （公司）such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems （系统）.These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland （荷兰）thinks paying to make the computers work and then pa

34、ying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevice-the e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and tha

35、t the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for freeJBoaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. uIf you use the computer more, the e-Radiator

36、producers more heat, he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about$440 a year.1. Before the e-Ra

37、diator appears, usually the heat of a computer.A.is sent into the airB.helps the five homeownersC.is used twiceD.makes the computer work better2. The e-radiator is mainly usedA.to drive the computerB.to help MicrosoftC.to heat the computerD.to provide heat3. The Chinese meaning of the word “device”

38、in this passage is probably “A.节能B.实验C.仪器D.开关4. The best title of the passage may be A. An Environment ProblemB. A New Way to Heat HomesC. The Future ComputersD. The Energy to Be WastedD16、 What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother b

39、y American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of science fiction readers.Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no troubl

40、e outwittinq his high schooFs monitoring（监控）system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him int

41、o a Department of Homeland Security （DHS） secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist. He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many “security measures” in place and that now all citizens are treated li

42、ke potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS

43、（数字 处理系统）himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously （匿名地）.The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues abo

44、ut his society.1. What kind of article does this passage belong to?A A fascinating story B. A news reportC. A book reviewD. A TV programme2. The underlined word “outwitting” in the second paragraph meansA.destroying in a wise wayB.buying in a wise wayC.cheating in a wise wayD.helping in a wise way3

45、Marcus Yallow was sent to prison becauseA. he killed his friendB.he bombed a military vehicleC.his injured friend disappearedD.he did something that a possible terrorist could do4. From the second paragraph we can infer that.A Marcus Yallow is expert at the network worldB. Marcus Yallow is smart, fa

46、st and wise in real lifeC. Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real lifeD. Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of societyE17、Dear daughter,You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. C

47、an I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do.1) . Never Look Down Upon Yourself.You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing.Some girls get upset and lose confidence. And then all kinds o

48、f problems can follow.2) . Never Get Upset With Your Looks.We think you look great Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine.3) . Never spend money more than your income (收入).Never spend money more than your inc