河南省信阳市名校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析.docx

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1、河南省信阳市名校2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、 -Mr. Tang, could you please give me some advice on learning English?-First of all, I think your spoken

2、English will never improve if you remain in class all the time.A. silent B. active C. patient2、一 We are supposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help the environment. It can save money, too.A. Dont mention itB. Never mindC. Its a piece of cake.D. You seem to have a point3、We should not look dow

3、n upon small mistakes, or they lead to big accidents.A. must B. need C. should D. might4、一Why not stay here a little longer?, but I really have to go.A. I*d love toB. I can*t find any reasonC. Pleased to meet you D. Never mind5、一 Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?, but I have to do t

4、he chores first.A. Pd like toB. Of course not C. No, I couldnt6、rd like to make friends the girl. Shes talented music.A. to; at B. to ; in C. with ; at D. with ; in7、一Why didnt you enjoy the talk?一It was talk that I had ever listened to.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interest

5、ing D. less interesting8、一Which singer do you like best, Jing?一The singer wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.A. that B. whom C. which D. whose9、一How is your close friend Katie?4. According to the last paragraph, we can learnA. sunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in spaceB ,

6、astronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISSC. UV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceshipsD. the risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space5. Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A. To show how astronauts are protected from UV rays.B , To introduce t

7、he first human who walked on the moon.C. To describe the new technology used in space.D To show how we protect ourselves from sunburns.V.书面表达19、世界卫生组织的一项研究报告显示，我国青少年近视率居世界第一。2019年全国两会当中“小眼镜”成关注重点，防控青少年近视迫在眉睫。以下表格是学校针对本校学生近视问题做的调查表，假如你是校报编辑Jack,请 根据所提供的信息，用英语写一篇调查报告，陈述学校调查结果，并表明你自己的观点和理由。我校学生的近视问题调查情

8、况60%的本校学生戴眼镜。原因1. 不良的看书习惯，如在床上或阳光下看书2. 长时间玩手机、看电视、玩电脑3. 学习时间长，作业多建议1. 认真做眼保健操2. 多吃胡萝卜等对眼睛有益的食物3. 参考词汇：近视nearsighted注意：1.内容须包括所提示的信息，可适当发挥；2 .文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；3 .词数：80-100,开头已经给出，不计入总词数。According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China.参考答

9、案I,单项选择1、A2、D3、D4、A5、A6、D7、B8、A9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. D2. C3. B4. D5. B6. C7. D8. B9. D10. Am.语法填空12、1. times2. run3. hid5. second6. But7. slowly8. why9. stronger10. NobodyIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3.B4. D14、L C2. C3.B15、 1. C2. D3. A4. D5. B16、 1. B2. B3. D4. C17、 1. D2. C3. A4. B5. B18、 1. B2. A3. C4. CV.书

10、面表达19、According to a survey carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted is the largest in China. As we all know that the eyes are very important for us. So it is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, dont keep your eyes

11、 work for a long time. Dont spend too much time on mobile phones, TV and computers. Secondly, pay attention to the following: Dont read in the sun; dont read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot. And thirdly, do eye-exercises ever

12、y day. You should eat more carrots and other eye-friendly foods. It will also help you keep good eyesight. I think, you may prevent your eyesight from becoming nearsighted.一Oh, shes moved to another city, so Fve ever seen her since then.A. completely B. hardly C. simply10、（2017山东泰安21）Do you know gir

13、l with long curly hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays tennis very well.A. a； / B. the； / C. the； the D. a； theII.完形填空11、 A teacher asked her students to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a with a few potatoes.Each potato was given a name of a person that the child hates, so the number o

14、f potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 2 the number of people the child hates.Some children had two potatoes; some had three and others 3 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week.As the days went by, the children started to compla

15、in （抱怨）about the unpleasant 4 coming from the rotten （腐 烂） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 5 bags.After a week, the teacher asked, u6 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the7 they hadto go through, when they had to carry the heavy and smelly （难闻的） po

16、tatoes everywhere they went.Then the teacher said, uThis is the 8 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart. The smell of hate will 9 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go.10 you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine

17、what it is like to have thesmell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.bookcarry onreallyshapelighterWhenfunB. basket C. pen D. bagB put onC. depend on D. go onB. even C. also D. stillB colordangerousprotect10. A. If B.B. heavierB. Whattrip C.C. smoke D. smellC. dirt

18、ier D. betterC. How D. Whytime D. troubleB. sameB. closeAlthoughC. different D. safeC. open D. polluteC. Because D. Wherem.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a s

19、trong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many （time）. Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2. rA n from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3. （hide） in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4. wa rid that he didnt even se

20、e a spider（蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web（珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. If s not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be carefu

21、l, little spider, H he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. n6. the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7, （slow） climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.“You are really great,n the king said. If you can keep trying, 82 cant I? I

22、must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9. （strong） than before and successfully stopped the English army.10. mu bodi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.IV.阅读理解A13、We go to school every day to become better people. How

23、 can we start to make big changes in our lives? Perhaps we can get tips from former US First Lady Michelle Obama. During a visit to China from March 20 to 26 in 2015, Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and ge

24、t a good education. At Chengdu No 7 High School, she told students that having humble roots doesnt matter as long as you have perseverance （毅力）.Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for hen She felt the weight of her parents9 sacrifices （牺牲）on her

25、 shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired or discouraged. I would remember something my mother always told me. She said: A good education is something that no one c

26、an take away from you.Mrs Obama also encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons （开阔视野）in a speech at Peking University. uAs the Chinese saying goes: It is better t。travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books J she said. Its not enough to get good grades in school. Ifs al

27、so important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies that are different from your own, she noted. Studying overseas can also benefit future international relations. It can help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems like climate change

28、, Obama said.1. Who did Michelle Obama share her views with?A. Students in the US.C. Her family members.2. What can we learn from her experience?A. She studied abroad before.C. She studied long into the night.B . Students in China.D. Students who visited the White HouseB. She was born into a rich fa

29、mily.D. She often felt tired and discouraged.3. What does the Chinese saying underlined in the last paragraph mean?A. Getting good grades in school is good enough.B. Real life experience is important.C. Traveling is not as beneficial as studying at home.D. Studying far away from home is necessary fo

30、r success.4. Whafs the story mainly about?A. Michelle Obamas family life.B. Michelle Obamas experience of studying abroad.C The importance of studying abroad and broadening ones horizons.D. Michelle Obamas views on education and youth empowerment.B14、As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matte

31、rs most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Food plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture i

32、n China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers long for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, UA Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me

33、think of my parents and grandmother. I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I havent been home for a long time, so Ive decided to go back in a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving

34、 food. The new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.1. What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Season

35、Two?A comedy.A. A cartoon.C. A documentary.D. A chat show2. When did the programme begin on CCTV-1?A. April 6.B. June 6.C. April 18.D. July 18.3 Whats the main idea of the programme?A. The development of Chinese history.B. The history and culture of Chinese food.C. An introdution to Chinese culture.

36、D Feelings of ordinary Chinese.C15、IMPROVE ONSLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Go to bed before youre tired. Dont eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine （常规）for a good nighfs sleep.STAY FREE OFFLUStudies show that a cold o

37、r flu virus （病毒）can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.ORAL（口腔的）HEALTHBrush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirro

38、r of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical （身体的） activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or mor

39、e a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800-438-2000.1. If you want to get a good sleep, youd better.A. go to bed after youre tiredB. go to sleep at midnightC. follow the bedtime routineD. eat something or read in bed2. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for youA. t

40、o clean your fingers oftenB. to brush your teeth twice dailyC. to get up early every morningD to wash all parts of your hands often3. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, becauseA. the oral examination is necessaryB. you dont often brush your teethC. some diseases may be in the mirrorD

41、. you dont have a good nights sleep4. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do withA.having no oral examinationB.washing hands with cold waterC.sleeping too late sometimesD.doing little physical activity5. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can.A.visit www. mydr. com. A

42、uB.call Health Line at 1800 848 1313C.visit the dentist in your placeD.call Health Line at 1800 438 2000D16 Once my father asked me to hold his hammer while he repaired something, so we could have some time to talk to each other.For 22 years, after I left home for college, he called me every Sunday

43、at 9 am. He was always interested in my life and how my family was doing, and I never once heard him complain about his own life.Nine years ago when I bought my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day painting it for three days.He would not allow me to pay someone to have it do

44、ne. All he asked for was a glass of iced tea and for me to hold a paint brush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy.Five years ago, at age 71, my father spent five hours putting together a swingset （秋千组）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea and talk to him

45、. But again, I was too busy.Four years ago, my father drove all the way from Denver to Topeka, with an eight-foot Colorado blue spruce （蓝叶云杉） in his trunk, so that my husband and I could have a part of Colorado growing on our land. I was preparing for a trip that weekend and couldnt spend much time

46、with him.Then, one day, my father telephoned me as usual, this time from my sisters home in Florida. We talked about the tree he had brought me, “Fat Albert，but that morning he called it “Fat Oscar，and he seemed to have forgotten some things. I had to get to church, so I cut the conversation short.T

47、he call came at 4:40 pm that day: my father was in hospital in Florida with an aneurysm （动脉瘤）. I got on a plane immediately, and on the way I thought of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I realized that I had no idea who he was or what his deepest thoughts were. I promised that when I arrived, I would make up for lost time.I arrived in Florida at 1 am. My father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk to me.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passag