辽宁省阜新市二高2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、阜新市第二高级中学20202021学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试卷一.阅读选择（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel （旅 社）.The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in

2、a central location （位置）with security and fort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one remendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. Its one of the bestrated hostels in the city, and fbr good reason. Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added

3、bonus, its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftop fbr

4、hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking fbr cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesnt charge city tax; it has both air conditioning

5、and a heater fbr the rooms; it also has free WiFi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 1 Ominute walk from the central city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of

6、 the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for WiFi.1. .What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A. fort. B. Security. C. Location. D. Price.2. Which hostel best suits people who enjoy an active soc

7、ial life?A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for WiFi. D Its inconveniently located.BAfter universit

8、y in 2011, Samuel went to a rural primary school for native children, where, on his first day, another teacher told him, Samuel, you don*t have to do much, to the park, reading books to her, and teaching her to ride a bicycle. That hadnt happened, though. In the weeks since their trip to China, Li h

9、ad only let their mom and dad near her. Amanda had drawn pictures for her, read to her, and made funny faces, but none had worked. Whenever she got close, Li ran away.“I just wish I knew how to help herAmanda said to herself, thinking of Lis frightened eyes. As she sat onto the couch, she turned on

10、the TV and began to watch a cartoon about a dog and a cat. After a few seconds, Amanda realized that the cartoon was in another language. The show looked funny, but she didnt understand any of it. Sighing deeply, she remembered the days when they were in China. She had got frustrated when people tal

11、ked in Mandarin, the language spoken in Lis province.注意：1 .续写的词数应为150左右；2 .续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:“Thats it. Amanda sped to Lis room.Paragraph 2:Mom came to the door and found them sitting side by side.20202021下学期期末英语答案阅读理解：13. D BC 47. ADCB 811. CABC 1215 DABC16. C 17. D18. B 19. F20. G完形

12、填空 2125. DBCAB 2630 CDBAC 3135BADCD36.was built 37.in38. to walk 39. spending 40.better41.hired 42. but 43. the 44. watchtowers 45. dailyWalking is the easiest and simplest form of exercise to stay healthy and lose weight. Besides, walking is of great convenience. You can take a walk during the clas

13、s breaks or after dinner. You can walk at a fast speed or just walk slowly around the campus, and it is up to you to decide where you will walk and whom you will walk with. Importantly, you can avoid some unnecessary injuries which often occur in other sports and all you need may be only a pair of s

14、neakers.Choose walking and begin your journey to good health and healthy life with each step.续写：“Thats it. Amanda sped to Lis room. She gathered all her courage to ask Li in Mandarin whether she would like to see a cartoon with her. For the first time ever, Li nodded her head in delight, excitement

15、shining from her eyes. Although Amanda was nearly at a loss to understand what the cartoon was about, Li spared no effort to make the program e across. Both sisters were immersed in the warmth between them.Para 2:Mom came to the door and found them sitting side by side. Happiness welled up from the

16、bottom of her heart. Not in her wildest dream could she imagine that her two beloved daughters would get along well with each other. It was not until mom patted the two on the back that they realized moms presence. Mom was delighted to see the special bonds created between her daughters. With sunlig

17、ht streaming into the room, the family were in the seventh heaven.一.应用文：Sports and Health第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1 .项目名称；2.推荐理由。第二步:列提纲（重点词组）a form of exercise,stay healthy and lose weight, be of great convenience,take a walk,be up to you第三步： 连词成句LW

18、alkinq is the easiest and simplest form of exercise to stay healthy and lose weight. 2.Walking is of great convenience.3.Walking is of great convenience. You can take a walk during the class breaks or after is up to you to decide where you will walk and whom you will walk with.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓

19、一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）表并列补充关系：Besides连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】 高分句型 1 Besides, walking is of great convenience. You can take a walkduring the class breaks or after dinner.（运用 了 动名词短语做主语）高分句型 2 Importantly, you can avoid some unnecessary injuries which often occur in other sports and a

20、ll you need may be only a pair of sneakers.（运用 了 定语从句）二.续写：本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了 Amanda一直无法取得妹妹Li的信任，最后 得知妹妹Li是父母在中国收养的孩子，来到一个全新环境中，最后因电视中正在播放中文 动画片这一机缘巧合，使得Amanda逐渐发现了不信任的产生源于语言沟通的障碍。1.段落续写:由第一段首句内容“有办法了”可知，第一段可描写Amanda找到汉语学习 资料，入门并运用，接着打破两人隔阂的过程。由第二段首句内容“妈妈来到门口，发现他们并排坐着。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈的反 应，以及姐妹互动的过程。 2.续写线索

21、:奇怪的隔阂失望与困惑找到原因 学习汉语，打破隔阂母亲欣喜姐妹进一步互动3 .词汇激活：行为类 鼓起勇气：gather courage / get up the courage想要做某事：would like to / feel like doing sth.尽力：spare no effort to / try ones best to 情绪类 困惑：be at a loss / be confused 高兴：in delight / happiness/ delighted/ pleased【点睛】高分句型 1 Although Amanda was nearly at a loss to

22、 understand what the cartoon was about, Li spared no effort to make the program e across.（运用 了 although 弓| 导让步状语和 what 引导宾语从句）高分句型 2 Not in her wildest dream could she imagine that her two beloved daughters would get along well with each other.（运用 了 部分侄U装）they*re just Orang Aslinative children.1 Thi

23、s was what Samuel would spend years fighting against.The Orang Asli munity has struggled with poverty, melting into society, and losing their own identity and culture due to others* disregard(漠视，不尊重)of it. Samuel saw that the main barrier in teaching these children was the attitude on the part of ma

24、ny teachers that the native children were not worth their efforts. It was thought that whatever was taught would make no difference, so nobody bothered to try. The children themselves ended up believing these stigmas。亏名)，often doubting what they can achieve. Teachers skipped or slept in classes, and

25、 little effort was made to create an appropriate learning environment. Consequently, the school was one of the worstperforming in the district.Samuel bonded with his native students and accepted their culture, leading him to see their potential. However, he also came to see that they did not have eq

26、ual opportunities pared to urban schools, due to the lack of facilities. So he set up a crowdfunding project to create a fully equipped 21 stcentury English classroom with tablets and puters. The Orang Asli children now learn technology, experience English and municate in English with volunteers all

27、 over Malaysia and overseas.Consequently, the students have improved in national standardized examinations, from a pass rate of 30% in English (20082012) to an average of 80% (20132017). These efforts have resulted in a shift of what local children are considered capable of academically.4 . What did

28、 the teachefs words suggest about the native children?A. They were hopeless.B. They were intelligent.C. They were unfriendly.D. They were independent.5 . What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The change of native students.B , The importance of learning English.C , The improvement of native education.D

29、. Samuefs work for the native kids.6. What major problem did Samuel need to solve?A. The poverty of local people.B , The lack of facilities in his school.C. The prejudice against the native kids.D. The unsuitable teaching methods.7. What can we learn from SamueFs story?A The academic performance es

30、first.B Respect makes a big difference.C. Everyone deserves access to education.D. One method cant apply to each situation.CWhen her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity （团结）.To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she

31、easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in Cali

32、fornia. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didnt have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Dannys mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop in

33、to a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselve

34、s, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elisabeth explains, nOur mother taugh

35、t us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without thestrength of the family, there is no business.nTheir expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans corporation makes more than $20 million eac

36、h year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.8 . Helene tied several chopsticks together to show.A.the advantage of chopsticksB the difficulty of growing upC. the strength of family unityD. the best way of giving a les

37、son9 . We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the Helene An family.A. left Vietnam without much moneyB. started a business in 1975C. bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD. opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles10. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A How to Run a CorporationB. F

38、amily Unity Builds SuccessC. How to Achieve a Big DreamD Strength es from Peace11. What can we infer about the five daughters?A. They did not finish their college education.B. They could not bear to work in the family business.C. They were influenced by what Helene taught them.D. They were troubled

39、by disagreement among family members.DWe live in a town with three beaches. There are two parks less than 10 minutes1 walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play. However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screenany screen and stare at it for hours. They are not al

40、one. Today*s children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.In the past few years, an increasing number of people and organisations have begun ing up with plans to counter this trend. A couple of years ago, filmma

41、ker David Bond realised that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say chocolate into his threeyearold sons ear without getting a response. He realised that something needed to change, and, being a London media type, appointed himself mark

42、eting director for Nature”. He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people. The result was Project Wild Thing, a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network a group of organisations with the mon goal of getting children out into nature.Just fi

43、ve more minutes outdoors can make a difference/ David Bond says. There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life/ His own children have got into the habit of playing outside

44、now: n We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to e back in for a while.”Summer is upon us. There is an amazing world out there, and it needs our children as much as they need it. Let us get them out and let them play.12. What is the problem with the authors children?A. They often an

45、noy the neighbours.B. They are tired of doing their homework.C. They have no friends to play withD. They stay in front of screens for too long.13. How did David Bond advocate his idea?A. By making a documentary film.B. By organizing outdoor activities.C. By advertising in London media.D. By creating

46、 a network of friends.14. Which of the following can replace the underlined word charts* in paragraph 2A. predicts B. records C. delays D. confirms15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Let Children Have FunB. Young Children Need More Free TireC. Market Nature to ChildrenD. David Bond: A R

47、ole Model for Children第二节.七选五（共5题，每题2.5分，共计12.5分） How to keep a Relationship Healthy and StrongAre you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.16. Don*t hide things from them, and don*t lie. Dont be afraid to say things

48、 that arent very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If theres no trust, theres nothing there. So please be honest and they will learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now, respect isn*t just simply treating them nicely. There is a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 17 . Dont just think about yourself, but think about what your partners need out of it as well.18. . Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and