小升初英语考试真题汇编按要求填空阅读理解（含答案解析）人教精通版.docx

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1、2023年小升初英语考试真题汇编按要求填空阅读理解（含 答案解析）人教精通版一、按要求填空1. (2019秋六年级课时练习)选择be动词的正确形式填空。2. Therea lot of trees in my community.3. There a flower shop on the street.4. There many vegetables in the supermarket.4.1 playing with my friends yesterday.5. My favourite colour purple.(2020秋六年级单元测试)选择恰当单词，补全句子。at of to i

2、n by2. We stayed in a hotel the sea.3. . I went.Harbin.4. We have learned a lot English words.5. . We enjoyed the moon and stars night.6. Many students are interested English.(2021秋六年级单元测试)根据句意，填入适当的介词。7. May I speakMiss Li, please?8. You should take care yourself.9. Here are some chocolates you.10.

3、 Dont worry your lessons.11. ril help you your Chinese.(2020秋六年级单元测试)用括号中所给单词的恰当形式补全句子。12. My hobby is(collect) stamps.13. I(buy) two storybooks last Sunday.14. Disneyland is the(one) and the most famous theme park in the world.15. Singapore Flyer is the worlds(large) flyer.参考答案:1. are 2. is 3. are

4、4. am 5. is【详解】1.句中有a lot of trees表示复数意义，所以选择复数意义的be动词are。2 .句中有a flower shop表示单数意义，所以选择单数意义的be动词is。3 .句中有many表示复数意义，所以选择复数意义的be动词are。4句中主语是I,并且句中有yesterday,故选择和I相配的am的过去式。5.我最喜欢的颜色只有一种，句子表示单数，所以选择单数意义的be动词is。2 . by 3. to 4. of 5. at 6. in【解析】2.该句的含义为“我们待在海边的一个宾馆里。”在海边用介词by,故答案为by。3 .该句的含义为“我去了哈尔滨。”

5、去什么地方用go to,故答案为to。4 .该句的含义为“我们必须要学习很多英语单词。”许多的a lot of,故答案为of。5 .该句的含义为“我们欣赏了晚上的月亮和星星。”在晚上at night,故答案为at。6 .该句的含义为“许多的学生都对英语感兴趣。”对.感兴趣be interested in, 故答案为in。7 . to 8. of 9. for 10. about 11. with【分析】7.句意：请问我可以和李老师通话吗？ speak to与某人通话，故答案为t。8 .句意：你应该照顾好你自己。take care of照顾，故答案为of。9 .句意：有一些巧克力给你。for给，

6、故答案为for。10 .句意：不要担心你的课程。worry about担心,故答案为about。11 .句意：我准备帮你语文。help with帮助某人某事，故答案为with。【点睛】12 . collecting 13. bought 14. first 15. largest 16. are【解析】12.句意：我的爱好是集邮。be动词后接动词-ing形式，此处现在分词做动名词, 表示收集；collect变为动名词形式直接在后面加-ing,故collect的动名词形式是collecting, 故答案为collectingo13 .句意：上周日我买了两本故事书。由时间状语“last Sunda

7、y”可知，时态是一般过去时， 故动词buy要用其过去式，buy的过去式是不规则变化的bought,故答案为bought014 .句意：迪斯尼乐园是世界上第一个也是最著名的主题公园。根据句意语境并结合横线前 的the可知，此处应用序数词形式，表示“第一个用the first,故答案为first。15 .句意：新加坡飞鸟是世界上 飞鸟。根据句意语境可知，此处应用最高级形式，表示的是“世界上最大的“，large是以不发音的e结尾的单词，变为最高级直接在其后加-st 即可，故large的最高级是largest,故答案为largesto16 .句意：那里有许多有趣的地方。此句为there be句型，be

8、动词的形式决于后面的主语; 由主语“places”可知，be动词应用are,故答案为are。17 . What 18. to play 19. called 20. working【解析】17.句意:一你上周星期天做过什么？一我拜访了我的祖父母。根据答语I visited my grandparents可知，问句中应用what提问，故答案为What。18 .句意：他们向Tom学习踢足球。leamtodosth.学习做某事。故答案为to play。19 .句意：这只叫咪咪的猫是我的。call意为:称呼。而Mimi和call之间存在被动关系， called,被称为,被叫做。故答案为called。2

9、0 .句意：我们通过小组学习英语。by是介词，介词后的动词用动词的ing形式。故答案为 working o21 . swimming 22. to watch 23. had 24. sold 25. to get 26. cleaning【解析】21.句意：去年夏天，我经常在我老家的河里游泳。去年夏天，过去时态，游泳 go swimming, 故答案为 swimming。22 .句意：我们都希望看足球大赛。希望做某事hope to do sth。故答案为to watch。23 .句意：这对双胞胎在昨天晚上的派对上玩的很开心。昨晚过去时态，故答案为had。24 .句意：女孩卖了很多花，赚了很多

10、钱。后面动词made,说明是过去时态，sell过去式 sold,故答案为soldo25 .句意：花了我们2天坐火车到上海。It takes sb sometime to do sth,故答案为to get。26 .句意：我花了一个早上来清理房间。spend time (in) doing sth,故答案为cleaning。27 . are 28. are 29. is 30. are 31. is【分析】考查therebe句型，主语是单数，不可数名词时用is,主语是复数，用are。28 . three cups of coffee 是复数,用 are。29 . some pencils 是复数

11、，用 are。30 . nothing 是单数，用 is.31 . no monkeys 是复数，用 are。32 . a teacher and many students 就近原则，所以是 is。33 . of 33. for 34. in 35. to 36. with【分析】32.句意:凯特想买一双鞋。apairof一双，故答案为of。34 .句意：给你一辆新自行车。for给，符合句意，故答案为for。35 .句意：动物们都穿着衣服。in clothes穿着衣服，故答案为in。36 .句意：我可以和李小姐讲话吗？ speak to sb和某人讲话，故答案为to。37 .句意：我来帮你学

12、数学。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故答案为with。【点睛】38 . had 38. did 39. an【解析】37.句意：我上周星期日举办了一个派对。根据时间状语last Sunday可知，本句 时态是一般过去时，故前面的谓语动词要用过去式，have的过去式是不规则变化的had,故 答案为had。39 .句意：我不仅做了家庭作业，我还做了其他事情。首先，本句时态是一般过去时，and 连接的两个句子时态要一致，前句did用的是过去式，后句也要用过去式，故答案为did。40 .句意：我度过了一个有趣的假期。interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an修饰， a修

13、饰以辅音音素开头的单词，故答案为an。41 . them 41. those 42. coming 43. sister 44. better 45. your 46. meat 47. sh eep 48. big 49. tomatoes【解析】40.根据题意可知，they的宾格为them,故答案为them。42 .根据题意可知，that的复数形式为those,故答案为those。43 .根据题意可知，come的动名词形式即为ing形式，come是以不发音的e结尾的，要去 掉e再+ ing,故答案为coming44 .根据题意可知，brother译为：兄弟，所以其对应词为：姐妹，译为：si

14、ster。故答案为sistero45 .根据题意可知，good译为：好的，比较级为：更好的，译为：bettero故答案为better。46 .根据题意可知，you的形容词性物主代词为your,故答案为your。47 .根据题意可知，meet同音词是meat,故答案为meat。48 根据题意可知，sheep是一个单复同形词，所以其复数形式也是sheep,故答案为sheep。49 .根据题意可知，small译为：小的。其反义词应为大的。译为：big。故答案为big。50 .根据题意可知，tomato译为西红柿，其复数形式要在后面+es,故答案为tomatoes。51 . to tell 51. s

15、peaking【解析】50句意:我想告诉你关于我的学校的事情。句型rd like to do sth.我想做故 答案为to tell.o52 .句意：我通常在早上练习说英语。practice doing sth.练习做某事，句中动词用动词ing 形式。故答案为speaking。53 . did go 53. time 54. had 55. learn 56. are【解析】52. 1 ,句意为你上个月去过哪儿？由last month可知，本题时态为一般过去时，疑 问句中借助助动词did,后接动词原形go。故答案为did; go。54 .句意为我玩得很开心。玩得开心的固定短语搭配为have。a

16、 good time。故答案为time。55 .句意为我上周星期日举办了一个派对。根据关键单词last Sunday可知，本句用一般过 去时，故前面的谓语动词用过去式。故答案为had。56 .句意为让我来学习这个句子吧！ let引导的祈使句，其后动词用原形，let sb. do sth意为 让某人做某事，故答案为learn。57 .句意为这是一些单词。words单词，可数名词复数形式，前面的be动词用are。故答案 为 are。.【点睛】1 .考查学生对动词过去时的掌握以及特殊疑问句的变化规则。2 .考查学生对固定短语搭配的掌握及运用。3 .考查一般过去时的用法，做此类题时，首先找准关键词，确

17、认时态，再将谓语动词进行 变形。4 .考查祈使句的熟练掌握及运用。熟练掌握其结构等。5 .考查be动词的用法，当主语是单数、不可数名词时，用is；当主语是复数名词时，用are。57 . to read 58. but 59. Why 60. subject【解析】57.句意为“我的老师教我读单词。为each sb to do sth教某人做某事，动词用不定 式形式，故答案为to reado58 .句意为“我喜欢英语 我不喜欢数学。”根据句意和首字母提示可知是“但是but”，故答案为but。59 .句意为“一你 喜欢英语？一因为我认为它很有趣。”根据答语和首字母提示可知是“为什么why，故答案为

18、Why。60 .句意为“我喜爱的 是英语。”根据后面的学科“English英语”和首字母提示，可知该空是“学科subject”，根据系动词is可知填单数形式，故答案为subject。61 . C 62. A 63. B解析61.根据短文中“On the left side of his desk there are some flowers and some books.” 选择。62 .根据短文中She has a book in her hand.选择。63 .根据短文中“On the wall there is a map of China and two pictures.选择。64

19、. C 65. A 66. B 67. C解析64.根据短文中Sams parents took her to the World Park last week.选择。65 .根据短文中“His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London据选择。66 .根据短文中Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia.选择。67 .根据短文中Her mother told her Niagara F

20、alls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. ”选择。68 . C 69. C 70. A 71. C 72. B【解析】68.根据短文中“Ann and her mother are on a big bus.”选择。69 .根据短文中“The other is a woman. She speaks English well. She is now talking about the Forbidden City.”选择。70 .根据短文中“One is a young man. He is driving th

21、e bus.选择。71 .根据短文中“There are two Chinese on the bus. She speaks English well.选择。72 .根据短文中“It is a Tuesday morning.选择。73 . A 74. B 75. C 76. B【解析】73.根据短文中“My father is 38 years old.”选择。74 .根据短文中“My mother is 36 years old. Her birthday is October the second.”选择。75 .根据短文中My sister is 10 years old. She

22、was bom in winter. Her birthday is January 12.” 选择。76 .根据短文中“When is my birthday? Guess! Ifs in summer, but its not in July or June.”选择。77 . A 78. C 79. A 80. A 81. C【解析】77.根据短文中“Look at the picture of my family.”选择。78 .根据短文中“We live in Russia. ”选择。79 .根据短文中“Next month, we are going to travel around

23、 China.选择。80 .根据短文中“We are going to stay for ten days.选择。81 .根据短文中“We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfiijing Street.选 择。82 . A 83. C 84. B 85. B 86. A【解析】82.根据短文中“T根sky is very blue.”选择。83 .根据短文中“On the playground, there are many students and players.选择。84 .根据短文中“Near the fie

24、ld, the boys are playing basketball.选择。85 .根据短文中“There is a big tree near the office building.”选择。86 .根据短文中“Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree.选择。87 . C 88. A 89. B 90. A 91. B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友露西和李丽。87 .句意：露西和李丽不能说得好。A说英语；B说法语； C说中文；根据文中“butthey cant speak Chinese ve

25、ry well. ”可知她们中文说得不好。故选Co88 .句意：我们都喜欢她们因为她们是。A非常友好；B来自加拿大；C在不同班级； 根据文中“They are very kind to us, we all like them. ”可知他们都非常友好。故选A。89 .句意:在周五晚上，我们经常 o A去长城；B开派对；C唱中文歌；根据文中“Weoften have a party on Friday evening.”可知周五晚上我们经常开派对。故选B。90 .句意：通常在派对是为我们跳舞。A李丽；B露西；C我的老师；根据文中“Lily likes dancing, she usually d

26、ances for us.”可知李丽为我们跳舞。故选 A。91 .句意：different 是什么意思？根据文章“Lily is in Class one and Lucy is in Class Four.” 可知前一句所说是她们在不同班级。故选B。92 . B 93. A 94. A 95. A 96. C【解析】92.根据短文中“Lucy： Pm going to Xian with my parents.”选择。故答案为B.93 .根据短文中“ Lucy： Pm going to Xi*an with my parents.”选择。故答案为 A.94 .根据短文中“Lucy： We g

27、et there by train.”选择。故答案为A.95 .根据短文中“Sara： How long are you going to stay in Xian? Lucy： Two weeks.”选择。故 答案为A.96 .根据短文中“Sara： Nice to meet you, Lucy! Where are you going in this summer holiday? Lucy： Pm going to Xifan with my parents.选择。故答案为 C.97 . A 98. B 99. A 100. A 101. A【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了杰克和约翰擅长的和

28、喜欢做的事情。97 .句意：他们擅长什么？ A选项英语，B选项数学，C选项语文，D选项科学。根据短文 中的They are good at English,他们擅长英语。可知A选项符合,故选A。98 .句意：他们在假期喜欢做什么？ A选项打乒乓球和跑步，B选项游泳和骑自行车，C选 项游泳和打篮球，D选项打乒乓球和骑自行车。根据短文中的They like to swim and ride bikes in their holidays.他们在假期喜欢游泳和骑自行车。可知B选项符合，故选B。99 .句意：他们在哪里放风筝？ A选项湖附近，B选项在公园里，C选项在海滩上，D选项 河附近。根据短文中的

29、They often fly kites near the lake.他们经常在湖附近放风筝。可知A 选项符合，故选A。100 .句意：谁喜欢踢足球？ A选项杰克，B选项约翰，C选项杰克和约翰。根据短文中的 Jack likes playing football,杰克喜欢踢足球，可知A选项符合，故选A。101 .句意：他们经常互相帮助吗？ A选项是的，他们互相帮助；B选项不，他们不帮助。根据短文中的They often help each othe匚他们经常互相帮助。可知A选项符合故选A。【点睛】102 . A 103. B 104. C 105. B 106. C【解析】102.根据短文中“

30、Tim: Yes, its very big. I always play in it after dinner. Across the road, there is a big supermarket.”选择。103 .根据短文中“Behind the supermarket is a flower shop. ”选择。104 .根据短文中“Sally: Yeah! I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food in it with my mum and dad. ”选择。105 .根据短文中“A book shop is betw

31、een the flower shop and the hotel. ”选择。106 .短文中只提到Sally喜欢supermarket,并未提到parko16. There(be) many interesting places there.(2020秋,六年级课时练习)填空题。17. 一 did you do last Sunday?I visited my grandparents.18. . They learned(play) football from Tom.19. The cat(call) Mimi is mine.20. We learn English by(work)

32、in pairs.(2020秋.六年级课时练习)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。21. Last summer, I often went(swim) in the river in my home town.22. We all hope(watch) the great football match.23. The twins(have) a good time at the party last night.24. The girl(sell) many flowers and made much money.25. It took us two hours(get) to Shangh

33、ai by train.26. I spent the whole morning(clean) my house.(2020秋全国六年级专题练习)用is或are填空。(There be句型)27. There three cups of coffee on the table.28. There some pencils in the pencil box.29. There nothing in the bag.30. There no monkeys in the mountain.31. There a teacher and many students in our classroo

34、m(2021秋六年级单元测试)用适当的介词填空。32. Kate wants to buy a pair shoes?33. Heres a new bike you.34. The animals are all clothes.35. . May I speak Miss Li?36. ril help you your maths.（2020秋.六年级课时练习）用所给单词的适当形式填空。37. I（have） a party last Sunday.38. I did my homework and I（do） other things.39. T had（a） interesting

35、holiday.（2020秋六年级单元测试）按要求写单词。40. they （宾格）41. that （复数）42. come （动名词）43. brother （对应词）44. good （比较级）45. you （形容词性物主代词）46. meet （同音词）47. sheep （复数）48. small （反义词）49. tomato （复数）（2020秋.六年级课时练习）填空题。50. rd like（tell） you about my school.51. I usually practice（speak） English in the morning.（2020秋六年级单元测试）

36、填空题。52. Whereyou（go） last month?53. I had a good（time）.54. I（have） a party last Sunday.55. Let me（learn） this sentence.56. Here（be） some words.（2020秋六年级课时练习）用所给词的适当形式填空或根据首字母填空。57. My teacher taught me（read） these words.58. I like English b I dont like math.59. 一W do you like English?Because I think

37、 it is interesting.60. My favourite s is English.二、阅读选择(2019秋六年级课时练习)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Mr. Li is now at his desk. He is reading a book in his room.On the left side of his desk there are some flowers and some books. On the right side there is a light and a cup. There is a photo in the middle of his desk.N

38、ow Mrs. Li is coming to him. She has a book in her hand. Shes going to give it to Mr. Zhang.On the wall there is a map of China and two pictures. Mr. Li likes those pictures very much. But his wife doesnt like them at all.61. What does the desk have on the left side?()A. Some flowers.B. Some books.C

39、. A and B.62. What does Mrs. Li have in her hand?()A. A book.B. A map of China.C. A cup.63. How many pictures are there on the wall?()A. A light and a cup.B. A map of China and two pictures.C. Some flowers and some books.(2019秋,六年级课时练习)阅读短文，选出正确的答案。Sams parents took her to the World Park last week.

40、He saw Big Ben, the Tower Bridge, Disneyland in America, the CN Tower, Niagara Falls and the Sydney Opera House. His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London. Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. He learnt about many things of t

41、he famous places around the world.64. When did Sam visit the World Park?()A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. Last week.65. Where are Big Ben and the Tower Bridge?()A. In London.B. In Canada.C. In Australia.66. Where is Niagara Falls?-()67. Where is the Sydney Opera?()A. In London.B. In Canada.C. In Australia.（

42、2019秋六年级课时练习）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。It is a Tuesday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are many people on it. Some of them come from the U.S., and some come from England or Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Forbidden City!There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a young man.

43、 He is driving the bus. The other is a woman. She speaks English well. She is now talking about the Forbidden City. The other people are listening to her. They like the Forbidden City. They want to see it very much.68. How do Ann and her mother visit the Forbidden City?()A. By train.B. By plane.69.

44、What does the Chinese woman do?()A. A driver.B. A tourist.70. What does the Chinese man do?()A.A driver.B.A tourist.71. What can the Chinese woman speak?()A.English.B.Chinese.72. What day is it?()A.Sunday.B.Tuesday.C. By bus.C. A tour guide.C. A tour guide.C. A and BC. Saturday.(2019秋六年级课时练习)阅读短文，选出

45、正确的答案。Hello, everyone! Im Jim. This is a picture of my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 38 years old. His birthday is on May 15. Ifs in spring. My mother is 36 years old. Her birthday is October the second. My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her bi

46、rthday is January 12. When is my birthday? Guess! Its in summer, but ifs not in July or June.73. How old is Jim father?()A. 38 years old.B. 36 years old.C. 10 years old.74. When is Jims mothers birthday?()A. On May 15.B. On October the second. C. On January 12.75. . Whose birthday is in January?()A.

47、 Jims father.B. Jims mother.C. Jims sister.76. Which season is Jims birthday in?()A. In spring.B In summer.C. In winter.(2019秋六年级课时练习)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Hi, Im Lisa. Look at the picture of my family. There are four people in my family. We live in Russia. Next month, we are going to travel around China. We are going to stay for ten days. We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street. They are all in Beijing. I hope we have fun time.77. Whose picture is this?()A. Lisas.B. Lil