浙江省杭州市高桥2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx

《浙江省杭州市高桥2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省杭州市高桥2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、浙江省杭州市高桥2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末预测试题考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一Your skirt looks very nice. Pll buy.Lefs go shopping this afternoon.A. it B. one C. that D. this2、一Jolin,

2、 how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came outA. Since B. In C. By D. At3、 Trumps granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when she was 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chineseis useful language.A. a ; aB. an; aC. a; / D. an; an4、一Le

3、onardo didnt win an Oscar he acted in The Aeue”。，（荒野求生）.一 Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.A. after B. since C. when D. until5、-1 have been to Mars several times.-You be joking. Its impossible.A can B. may C. must6、一 I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long

4、time! I am dying tv watch it!一 Me too! Lets go to the movies together tonightA. can91 help watching B. can9t wait to watch C. dislike watching7、“One Belt（带）,One Roadwill serve to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. take upD. open up8、Fiona goes to bed 9 oclock eve

5、ry day.A. of B. in C. on D. at 9、What does the sign mean?优势1 .人们使用方便；花费少；2 .得到锻炼，有利健康；3 .减少交通压力；4 弊端1 .有些人不爱惜自行车；2 .有些人做违法的事；建议1.使用完，保持自行车排放有序；2注意：1 .短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2 .短文开头已给出，省略号处共须23句话作适当发挥；3 .词数90个左右；4 .参考词汇:减少 reduce；压力 stress / pressureNowadays, bike-sharing has been popular in Wuxi. A

6、 large number of colourful bicycles can be seen everywhere in thestreets. 参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、B4、D5、C6、B7、D8、D9、B10、AII.完形填空11、 1. A2 . C3 .B4. A5. C6. D7. B8. B9. C10. Am.语法填空12. 1. given2. ages3. sometimes4. their5. eats6. before7. and8. having9. weight10. hungryIV,阅读理解13. 1. A2. A14. 1. C2. B3. C4.

7、 A15、 1. A2. B3.B5. D16、 1. B2 . C3 .A17、 1. D2. C3. A4. B5. C18、 1. A2 . B3 .DV.书面表达19、Nowadays, bike-sharing has been popular in Wuxi. A large number of colourful bicycles can be seen everywhere inthe streets. There are six different kinds of bicycles. About 40000 bicycleshave been/are in service/

8、use. Bike-sharing has brought some advantages. People can use themeasily but pay a little. Riding is a good exercise and is good for our health. It helps to reducetraffic stress. It also helps to protect the environment. But it has caused some problems. Some people cant use bicycles properly. Others

9、 even do something against the law. I hope that people should keep bicycles in order after riding them. We should take good care of bicycles.A. Don9t enter B. Watch your hand C. Dry your hand D. Be quiet10、The boy doesnt speakhis sister, but his written work is very good.A.as well asB so good asC.II

10、.11、Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very bigOn the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many peoplemore better than D. more worse than完形填空come to 2 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.In 2003, he went back to his hometown 3 he finished middle school. uWhat work can I

11、do?” he said to himself.Then he had an idea. Im interested 4farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many 5 on TV aboutgrowing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 6 on Mr Wangs farm for two years. He learned a lot there.In 2005, he started his own fruit farm, 7, Li Dong

12、s farm was small. But now, his farm is much 8 His fruitsare very good. He sends them to many big 9 food. He has a very happy family.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.farmlooksinceingamesseeB. parkB takeB afterB. on C.At lastbigvillages10. A. healthyHL语法填空C. school D. shopC. visit D. noticeC. though D. s

13、oB , concertsC .play C. eatB. At that timeforprogrammes D . playsD. workC. At this moment D. At oncebigger C. the biggestB. schools C. citiesB. bad C. terribleD.D.D.biggestfarmsunhealthy12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1

14、(give) in the USA. People of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3. they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 42_ (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The re

15、sults show that if a person 5. （eat） a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7. listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8, （have） no breakfast will

16、not help you lose 9, （weigh）, This is because people become so 10.（饥饿）at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.IV.阅读理解ATHANK youTTrOT13、SiSTP d汕w喘嘱daywall。 内皿1. Harry thinks the person who handed in the wallet isA. honestB. beautifulC. friendly2. Wh

17、at happened before Harry wrote the note?A. He lost his wallet.B. He received a letter.C. He found a note.B14、 A blog posted Dec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Mallon Alanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.Each year in November, I receive a lot of emails and texts from friends who want to volunte

18、er with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back. I also Teld phone calls from organizations who want to donate （ 捐赠 ）to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals.However, as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector （非盈利部门），I also feel deeply anxious （焦急的） because I know

19、the other 51 weeks of the year, these key programs that provide food to residents （居民）in need are eager for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to make sure that programs are able to serve the community.At Food For Free, we d

20、epend on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who depend on our Family Meals program

21、 to support their healthy growth, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, they all depend on us making sure enough volunteers show up to do the work.These volunteers dont show up in your social media system, they d

22、on*t win prizes and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too. If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more trust-worthy volunteer netw

23、ork allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer positions.Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing important work in Cambridge to make sure the food to be safe.Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful, and I am quite sure that you will feel pretty

24、 good about yourself too.Food For Free: http:/foodforfree.org/volunteer.CEOC: http:/ceoccambridge.org/food-pantry.Harvard Square Homeless Shelter: https:/hshshelter.org/volunteer.Community Cooks: https:/communitycooks.org/join-us.Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House: The word Hfieldn in paragraph 1 pr

25、obably meansA.makeB. keepC. deal withD. take away2.A.The food safety worries the writer.B Volunteers are needed all year round.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?C.3.A.the duty of Food For Freethe donations of Family MealsC.the value of voluntary workD.the difficult life of local people

26、Donations can be made through the Internet. D. People like getting together on Thanksgiving.The third paragraph is mainly about4.A.To call for action.B.To express thanks.C.To advertise programs.D.To introduce websites.Whafs the main purpose of this passage?15、Space is a lonely place. Hundreds of tho

27、usands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity （重力）.In fact, we are discovering new things every time

28、 astronauts take to the sky. As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space* This is because when a person normally cries, gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see picture

29、s of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry, your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. Tears J as he said, dont fall off of your eye.they just kind of stay there.” This can be quite p

30、ainful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is annoying. Sometimes, things get even unusual. The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye andfloataround.No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes ha

31、ve anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.1 . Whafs the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Its hard to cry in space.B. Ifs easy to feel sad in space.C. Living in space

32、is lonely.D. Nobody wants to live in space.2. What will happen if astronauts cry in a spacecraft?A. The tears will move downwards.B. The tears will stick to their eyes.C. The tears will go out of the window.D. The tears will move upwards.3. What does the underlined word “float probably mean in this

33、passage?A.静止 B.漂浮 C.盘旋 D.下沉4. How will astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes?A. Sad. B. Comfortable.C. Happy. D. Uncomfortable.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Our eyes usually feel very wet in space.B. Gravity makes peoples tears move upwards in space.C. People know about living

34、 in zero gravity very well.D. Tears will float around if they are big enough in space.D16、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people aren*t educated on the importance

35、of road safety, the situation cant be avoided.Accidents have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin .Without meaning any harm, a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on, he or she will slip down ending in broken bones a

36、nd sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries, the offenders are 路 seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and t

37、he vehicles（车辆）must keep to their lanes（车道）in busy streets.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. One is trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. uStop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is al

38、ways dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have the machine checked regularly.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the imp

39、ortance of following the rules of the road. As soon as the bell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media（媒体）can play a usef

40、ul role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information. There may be talks over the radio by the police offlcials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.1. What doesoffenders in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. people who step on bana

41、na skinsB , people who throw banana skins on the roadC. people who walk on zebra crossingsD. people who keep their lanes while driving2. How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. two B. three C. four D. five3. According to the article, schools should take actio

42、ns to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statement is not mentioned?A. schools invite the police to give talksB. schools educate students in classC. schools mange the traffic near schoolD. schools get help from the police during rush hoursE17n Do you look like your name? Scientists say t

43、heres a good chance you do.This comes from a new study published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found thatour given names may have something to do with our facial （面部的）appearances.Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight different experiments （实验）in Israel an

44、d France. The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions:whether people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect.During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of peoples faces andguess each p

45、ersons name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random （随机的）guess.Whats more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names

46、. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially

47、backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.“Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes （偏见）carried by names, includinghow someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence peoples facial appearances/9 Zwebner said.The results of the experime