人教版八年级英语下册全1-10单元重点词组及句型汇总.docx
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1、人教版英语八年级Go for it下册 全1-10单元重点词组及句型汇总 (附扫描版词汇表+不规则动词表)Unit 1 Whafs the matter?怎么了?一、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧 /咳嗽 /受凉;感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼 /喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. take risks (take a risk)冒 险7. in a difficul
2、t situation 在困境中8. give up 放弃9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式2
3、0. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one9 s surprise使惊讶的;出乎意料28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life挽救生命31. get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)32. right away 立亥U;马上
4、33. because of 由于34. get out of离开;从出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45. run out (of)用完;
5、耗尽46. so that 以便47. so . that如此以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. ke叩on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事二、重点句型1. Whaf s the matter?怎么了?Whats the matter with you?=Whafs the trouble with you?=Whaf s wrong with you?你怎么了?2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?Should I take my temperature?我该量一下体温吗? 主语+ should/shouldn +动词原形You sho
6、uld lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一 会儿。You shouldnt go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.她说男人有心
7、脏病,应该去医院。Unit 2 Fil help to clean up the city parks.我将帮忙打扫城市公园。一、重点词组1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth.帮助解决困难4. used to曾经;过去5. care for关心;照顾6. the look of joy快乐的表情7. at the age of 在岁时8. clean up打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来10. give out分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出1
8、2. make a plan制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out试用;试行15. work for为工作;为效力16. put up建造;举起;张贴17. hand out分发;散发;发给18. call up打电话;召集imagine /imaed3in/ v. & n.想象;设想p.14diflicuky/difikolti/几困难;难题p.14open /bupon/ 卜开;打开p.14door/do:(r)/n. flp.14carry/k田ri/比拿;提;扛p.14train/tien/比训练;培训p.14excited /ikaiti
9、d/ adj.激动的;兴奋的p.14training/treiniij/比训练;培训p.14kindness/kaindngs/孔仁慈;善良p4clever /*klev9(r)/ adj.聪明的;聪颖的p.14understand /fAnd9(r),staend/ v.(understood /lAnds(r),stud/)理解;领会p.14change /tjemd/ v.变化;改变 p.14 disabled /diseibld/ adj,丧失能力的;有残疾的p.15strong /stror)/ 力强壮的;强健的p.16 sir/s3:(r)/ 几先生p.16madam/maechm
10、/九.夫人;女二匕p.16Mario /maeriou/ /mci:riau/马里奥(男名)p.llJimmy 31 mi/ 吉米(男名)p.13Unit 3rubbish /Ya b iJ7 n.垃圾;废弃物 p.17 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾p.17fold/fould/打折叠;对折p.17sweep /swi:p/ v. (swept /swept/)扫;打扫p.17floor/flo:(r)/ 几地板p.17mess /mes/ n.杂乱;不整洁 p.18 throw/0rau/ v. (threw/0ru:/)扔;掷p.19all the time 频繁;反复
11、p.19neither /naida/ /,ni:da(r)/ adv.也不p.19shirt /J3:(r)t/ n.衬衫p.19pass/pci:s/,/pass/l给;递;走过;通过p.20borrow /borsu/;/七ci:rou/ v.借;借用p.20lend /lend/ v. (lent /lent/)借给;借出p.20finger /fiijgsfr)/ n.手指fp.2Uhate/heit/以厌恶;讨厌p.20while/wail/ co可.在期间;当的时侯p.20snack/snaek/H.点心;小吃;快餐 p.21 chore /tjo:(r)/ n.杂务;乏味无聊的
12、工作p.22stress /stres/ n.精神压力;心理负担p.22 waste/weist/ n.浪费;滥用p.22in order to 目的是;为p.22provide /pravaid/ v.提供;供应p.22anyway /eniwei/ adv.而且;加之 p.22 depend /dfpend/ u 依靠;信赖p.22depend on 依靠;信赖p.22develop /d?velsp/ u 发展;壮大p.22fairness /feanss/ /fernas/ n.公正性;公平合理性p.22since /sms/ conj.从以后;自以来p.22neighbor /nei
13、bg(r)/ (=neighbour)九邻居p.22result /rfzAlt/ 几后果;结果p.22iU/il/叫/.有病;不舒服p.22drop /drop4 /dra:p/ v.落下;掉下p.22 independence /jndipendans/ n.独立p.22independent /jndfpendant/ adj.独立的;自主的p.22take care of 照料;爱护p.22fair /fea/, /fer/ adj.合理的;适当的 p.24Sandy /saendi/ 桑迪(女名)p.21Unit 4allow /alau/ v.允许;准许p.25wrong /rDr
14、)4 /ro:g/ adj.错误的;不对的p.25guess /ges/ v.猜测;估计p.26deal/di:l/几协议;交易p.26work out成功地发展;解决p.26get on with和睦相处;关系良好 p.27 relation /rfieiJn/ n.关系;联系;交往p.27communication /ks.mjumfkeifn/江交流;沟通p.27argue /*a:(r)gju:/ v.争吵;争论p.27cloud/klaud/m.云;云朵p.27elder /eld9(r)/。力.年纪较长的p.27instead /lasted/ 代替;反而;却 p.27 whate
15、ver /wofeva/; /waitevar/任何;每一p.27nervous /n3:(r)v0s/ adj.焦虑的;担忧的p.27offer /ofs/, /a:far/ v.主动提出;自愿给予p.27proper /propg/ /prarpsr/ adv.正确地;恰当地p.27secondly /sekandli/ 苏.第二;其次p.27communicate /kstejuinikeit/ v.交流;沟通p.27explain/iksplein/解释;说明p.27clear/klis/ /klir/ adj.清楚易懂的;不含混的p.27copy/kDpi/,/kQ:pi/iA 复制
16、;复印p.28return /”t3:(r)n/ v.回来;回去p.28member /,memba(r)/ n.成员;分子p.29pressure /prejg(r)/ n.压力p.29compete /ksmiit/ v.竞争;*)抗p.29opinion /sinjan/ n.意见;想法;看法p.30skill /skil/ 几技艺;技巧p.30typical /tipikl/ adj.典型的p.30football /futbo:1/ 比足球p.30cutout删除;删去p.30continue /k9n*tmju:/ v.持续;继续存在p.30compare /kampea/; /k
17、smper/ v.比较p.30compare . with 比较;对比p.30crazy /kreizi/adj.不理智的;疯狂的p.30push /puj/吐推动;移动p.30development /dfvelspmant/ n.发展;发育;成长p.30cause/ko:z/乜造成;引起p.30usual/5u:3U01/时.通常的;寻常的p.31 perhaps /pg(r)haeps/ adv.可能;大概;也许p.32Kim/kim/金(男名)p.26Cathy/kaeOi/ 凯茜(女名)p.30Taylor /,teih(r)/ 泰勒(姓)p.30Unit Srainstorm /r
18、emsto:(r)m/ n.暴风雨 p.33 suddenly /sAdanli/ adv.突然;忽然p.34alarm /Sla:(r)m/ 机闹钟p.34go off (闹钟)发出响声p.34pick up 接电话p.34strange /stremd3/ adj.奇特的;奇怪的p.34storm /sto:(r)m/ n.暴风雨p.35report /nfpo:(r)t/ 比报道;公布p.35area /eori。/, /eri。/ 九,地域;地区p.35wind /wind/ n.风p.35light/lait/ 光线;5上亮p.35wood/wud/.木;木头p.35window/w
19、indou/九.窗;窗户1p,35flashlight /fliejlait/几手电筒;火炬p.35match /maetJ7 比火柴p.35beat/bi:t/乜敲打;锤砸p.35heavily/hevili/ adv.在很大程度上;大量地p.35against/Sgenst/prep.倚;碰;撞p.35asleep /$sli:p/ 力,睡着p.35fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着p.35die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失p.35rise/raiz/增力口;提高;增强p.35apart/opa:(r)t/ndiA 分离;分开p.35passage /paesid3/ n.章节;段落p.
20、38pupil /pju:pl/ n.学生p.38bright /brait/ adj.明亮的;光线充足的p.38playground /pleigraund/ n.操场 p.38 bell/bel/几钟(声);铃(声)p.38completely /ksm*pI i:11 i / adv.彻底地;完全地p.38silence /sailans/ n.沉默;缄默;无声p.38in silence 沉默;无声p.38recently /riisntli/“血不久前;最近p.38terrorist /tersrist/ n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子p.38date /deit/ n.日期;H 子p.3
21、8tower/tauo(r)/几塔;塔楼p.38at first首先;最初p.38realize /nolaiz/; /riislaiz/ v.理解;领会;认识到p.38truth /tru:0/ n.实情;事实p.39Alabama /celabaima/阿拉巴马州(美国)p.35Animal Helpline /he I plain/ 动物保护热线p.37World Trade /treid/ Center世贸大楼(美国纽约)p.38Allen /relan/ 艾伦(姓)p.38Martin /ma:(r)tin/ Luther/lu:0g(r)/King/kiq/马丁 路德金p.38Un
22、it 6once upon /SpDn/, /spain/ a time 从前p.41shoot /Ju:t/ v. (shot /Jot/, /Ja:t/)射击;发射p.41begin /bfgm/ v. (began /big田n/)开始p.41god /god/; /ga:d/ n.神;上帝p.42remind /rfmamd/ v.提醒;使想起 p.42 bit/bit/几有点儿;稍微p.42silly/sili/时.愚蠢的;不明事理的p.42 instead of 代替;反而p.42monkey /mAijki/ n.猴子p.43magic /,msed3ik/ adj.有魔力的;有
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