英语人教版高中选择性必修一（2019新编）Unit 2 Looking into the Future第二讲Using Language & Other Parts 教案.docx

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1、Success need cost, time is also a kind of cost, value of time is costsavings.成功需要成本，时间也是一种成本，对时间的珍惜就是对成本的节约。Using Language & Other Parts目标导航重点词汇1. forecast vt.& n.预测；预报2. deceased adj. 已死的；亡故的3. Christian n.基督教徒/.基督教的4. clone vt克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制.克隆动物（或植物）5. rural adj.乡村的；农村的6. career n,职业；事业7. prospect n

2、.可能性；前景8. signpost n.路标9. paragraph n.段；段落10. essay n.文章11. artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的词汇拓展1. predict 预测,预言prediction 预测；预言2. hence adv.因止匕一therefbre adv.因止匕；所以3. emphasis n.强调；重视；重要性emphasise强调；重视；着重4. . luxury n .奢华一luxurious adj,奢侈的5. resist应&近.抵制;反抗；低挡-resistance几.抵制；反抗重点词组1. Artificial intelligen

3、ceAI人工智能2. On the one hand. 另一方面3. Care about 关心，在意4. Rather than 而不是5. Natural disasters 自然灾害6. Keep in touch （with.）（与）保持联系；了解（某课题或领域的情况）10. Thursdays weather (预报)has brought some good news for parts of the province-rain.【答案】1.luxuries 2.ceased 3.deceased 4.rural 5.career 6.paragraphs 7.essays 8.a

4、ccurate 9.signpost 10.forecastIL单句语法填空1. Whatever it is, try to write it down before you arrive.lt will be interesting to compare these (predict) to what you have actually experienced.2. My mother opposes me (stay) in the newly decorated house for a long time, for the fresh paint gives out poisonous

5、 smell.3. . The teacher demanded an explanation for his (absent) from class this morning.4. I bet you cant resist (laugh) at these funny sports images taken at the right moment.5. The manager was strongly resistant my proposal at first but she finally gave in and accepted it.6. The study begins with

6、 a history of the village with an emphasis the development of it.7. The department apologized any inconvenience caused while road improvements were in progress.8. If they ceased (advertise), prices would be significantly reduced.【答案】1 .predictions 2.staying 3.absence 4.laughing 5.to 6.on 7.for 8.adv

7、ertising/to advertiseHL选词填空cut down, all in all, in place of, keep in touch with, place emphasis on, in the absence of, rather than, on the other hand1. On the Internet, we can our families and friends even if they are on the other side of the world.2. This institution providing all types of informa

8、tion, especially legal advice.3. If we fail to sell enough goods, compared with last year, we will have to production.4. I would prefer to stay at home and watch TV go out on such a rainy day.5. . This young girl would love to go abroad for further study, but she doesnt want to leave her parents.6.

9、It only rained for about ten minutes this morning, so ，the weather was pretty good.7. He was unable to come to the ceremony, but he sent his son to accept the award him.8. positive proof, the police could not take action to arrest the robber.【答案】1 .keep in touch with 2.places emphasis on3.cut down 4

10、.rather than 5.on the other hand6.all in all7.in place of8.In the absence ofIV ,补全/翻译句子1 . The rapid development of science and technology . (make +宾语+宾补；it作形式宾语)科技的迅速发展使得我们可以做过去不能做的事情。2 . You should encourage children to think independently,(疑 问词+ to do)你应该鼓励孩子们独立思考，而不是告诉他们该做什么以及怎么做。3 . In fact, cu

11、ltural diversity is . (what 引导的表语从句) 事实上，文化多样性就是使我们的世界变得如此丰富多彩的东西。4 .要预测将来发生什么是很难的。(it作形式主语)5 .作为一个负责任的公司，我们的产品应该让消费者安心。(put one mind at rest)*6 .如你所想象的那样，我面临着许多挑战和障碍。(as)* 【答案】1. Makes it possible for us to do what we couldnt do in the past2. Rather than telling them what to do and how to do it3. W

12、hat makes our world so colorful4. It is difficult to make predictions about what will happen in the future5. As a responsible company, our products should put customers mind at rest6. As you can imagine, I am faced with many challenges and obstacles题组B能力提升练课文语法填空A crash 1. (cause) by a driverless ca

13、r led to a heated argument about some advances in technology.What do you think of the advances in technology?On the one hand, some groups of people around the world live happily in the 2.(absent)of new technology .They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet.They have lived 3. (main)

14、 as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably 4. (live) the same way in the distant future.They advocate 5. (lead) a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community.On the other hand, new technology 6. (provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years.For ex

15、ample, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural 7.(disaster), which saves many lives.Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from 8.(technology) advances.My health monitor, 9. I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape

16、 of my life.Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be 10. scary prospect.Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.1. caused【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，“(cause) by a driverless car”作后置定语， 修饰a crash,由“by”可知，cause与a crash之间为逻辑上

17、的动宾关系，故用过去分词。2. absence【解析】考查名词。in the absence of意为缺乏3. mainly【解析】考查副词。空处修饰谓语，故用副词。4. be living【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。根据语境可知，这些人以前过着没有新科技的生活，在将来 也将继续这样的生活，因此应用将来进行时，表示在将来的一段时间内正在进行的动作。5. leading【解析】考查非谓语动词。advocate doing sth意为“提倡做某事”。6. has provided【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。由时间状语“over the years”可知，此处应用现在完成时。7. disasters

18、【解析】考查名词的数。disaster在此表示“灾害”，为可数名词，故用复数形式。8. technological【解析】考查形容词。空处作定语修饰名词advances,故填形容词。9. which【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知，“I wear all the time”为非限制 性定语从句，修饰先行词my health monitor,故用关系代词whicho10. a【解析】考查冠词。prospect表示“前景”时，常用单数，且此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。 七选五Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet hi

19、gh and asking himself the question ： “Should I jump? ”This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin.1Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided._2_ More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? Fi

20、rst, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc.Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment.There

21、are times when your heart is not in your work.3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment.Clarity (清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and stren

22、gths.Remember that goals are flexible.4 They also need to be measurable.You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important.For example, you may want to be a pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough.5 You should reas

23、sess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your w

24、ork.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.【语篇解读】

25、 主题：人与自我（做事）；话题：有动力的方法。本文是说明文，主要介绍了激发动力的方法: 要对自己有正确的评价；需要判断你的动机的质量和深度；设定现实的目标。1. G【解析】空格前有motivation and goal setting,而且说它们是同一枚硬币的两面，缺一不可，由此可 知此处讲动力与设定目标的关系，故G项“没有动力，你既不能设定目标也不能实现它符合语境。本设空 类型属于细节理解类。2. B【解析】根据空格后的“更进一步说，你如何保持动力达到目标？ ”可知，空格处为比此句层次稍浅 的提问，B项“那么你应如何激励自己？ ”符合语境。本设空类型属于细节理解类。3. A【解析】空前说，有

26、时候你的心思不在工作上，这样会导致“影响你的工作”的结果，故选Ao本设 空类型属于细节理解类。4. E【解析】根据空格前的goals are flexible可知，目标是灵活的，故E项“它们可以根据情况而改变“与 之对应。本设空类型属于细节理解类。5. C【解析I根据空格前举的例子，想当飞行员，但视力不够好，你不能因为视力不够好就泄气了，你 得把自己当飞行员的目标换一下，重新设定一个目标，选项C“然而，这不应该使你气馁”与之对应。本设空 类型属于细节理解类。题组C培优拔尖练Modem inventions have speeded up peoples lives amazingly.Moto

27、r cars 1 a hundred miles in more than an hour, aircraft cross the world within a day, while computers operate at lightning speed.Indeed, this love of _2 seems neverending.Every year motor cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boasts （吹嘘）of _3 precious seconds in handling tasks

28、.All these save time, but at a cost.When we lose or _4 half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so.We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag （时差）. Our bodies feel that they have been _5 behind in another time zone.Again, spending too long at 6 results in pai

29、nful wrists and fingers.Mobile phones also have their dangers: too much use may transmit harmful _7 into our brains.However, how do we _8 the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems.We are so used to constant activity that we find it _9 to sit down and do nothing or even just one thi

30、ng at a _10. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen _11 to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.There was a time when some peoples lives were devoted simply to the cultivation （耕作）of the _12 or the care of cattle.No multi-tasking there； their lives went o

31、n at a much gentler pace.There is much that we might envy about a 13 of life like this.Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors 14, Modern machines have _15 people from that primitive existence.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章主要讲了科技给人们的生活带来了改变。人们对速度的追求使科技不断得到更新，但是科技发展节约下来的时间并没有被用来进行放松。1. A.

32、exploreB. getC. coverD. flyC【解析】根据空后的 a hundred miles in more than an hour, aircraft cross the world within a day 可知，此处是说汽车在一个多小时内就能行驶一百英里，飞机在一天内就能飞越世界。故选C项。2. A.speedB. timeC. productD. distanceA【解析】根据上文的Modern inventions have speeded up peoples lives amazingly.及列举的一些有关速度的例子可知此处是说，这种对速度的热爱似乎永无止境。故选

33、A项。3. A.wastingB. losingC. savingD. spendingC【解析】根据下文的All these save time, but at a cost.可知，此处是指每年都会生产出速度更快的汽车， （商家）每生产一台新电脑都会吹嘘它在处理任务时能节省宝贵的时间。故选C项。4. A.earnB. dropC. missD. gainD【解析】根据空前的lose or可知，当我们乘坐飞机在世界各地加速飞行时，无论是损失还是获得了半天 的时间，我们的身体会告诉我们。故选D项。5. A.leftB. comeC. forgottenD. feltA【解析】根据上文的We ge

34、t the uncomfortable feeling known as jetlag.和常识可知，此处是说我们的身体感觉它们被留在了另一个时区。故选A项。6. A.shipsB. airplanesC. computersD. carsC【解析】根据空后的painful wrists and自ngers并结合四个选项可知，此处是说长时间使用电脑会导致手 腕和手指疼痛。故选C项。7. A.preventionB. radiationC. combinationD. damageB【解析】根据上文的Mobile phones also have their dangers可知，本句在说有关手机的

35、害处，四个选项中B项与之相关。这里是说过多使用手机可能会向我们的大脑传递有害的辐射。故选B项。8. A.controlB. handleC. doD. dealB【解析】根据下文的Certainly not relax, or so it seems.可知，此处是提出问题：我们如何处理节省下来 的时间呢？故选B项。9. A.uncomfortableB. easyC. difficultD. goodC 【解析 1 根据下文的 Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen to a story on the radio,letting

36、imagination take us into another world.可知这里意思是我们已经习惯了持续性的活动，以至于我们很难 坐下来什么都不做，甚至一次只做一件事。故选C项。10. A.secondB. dayB. yearD. timeD【解析】根据语境，我们已经习惯了持续的活动，以至于我们很难坐下来什么都不做，甚至一次只做一 件事。at a time意为“一次”，故选D项。11. A.activelyB. quietlyC. quicklyD. curiouslyB【解析】根据语境，此处是说我们安静地听收音机里的故事，让想象力带我们进入另一个世界的日子早 就一去不复返了。故选B项

37、。12. A.surfaceB. waterC. landD. islandC【解析】根据空前的the cultivation可知，曾经有那样一个年代，有些人的生活仅仅是耕种土地或照料牛 群。故选C项。13. A.wayB. viewC. pathwayD. pointA【解析】根据上文的 No multi-tasking there； their lives went on at a much gentler pace.可知，此处是指这样的生活方式有许多值得我们羡慕的地方。故选A项。14. A.expressedB. chargedC. inspiredD. facedD【解析】根据语境，此

38、处是说，在我们这样做之前，我们必须想想我们的祖先面对的艰巨任务。express 意为表达;charge意为“控告”；inspire意为“鼓舞”；face意为“面对”。故选D项。15. A.freedB. remainedC. keptD. clearedA 【解析】根据空前的Modern machines以及空后的people from that primitive existence可知，是现代机 器把人们从那种原始的生活中解放出来。free意为解放 remain意为“保持；keep意为“维持clear意为 “清除”。故选A项。7. Be used to do 被用来做重点句型1. 现在分词

39、短语作定语Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America.或许最著名的就是阿曼门诺派，一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。2. with复合结构They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community.他们提倡简单的生活，努力工作，重视家庭和社区。3. It+is +过去分词+ that.It could even be argued that the Amishs q

40、uality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities.甚至可以说，阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好，因为他们生活在自然环境中，欣赏自然，而不是 生活在污染严重的大城市里。4. it作形式宾语Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are

41、on opposite sides of the world.此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。5. the way作先行词构成的定语从句Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect.当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。知识点01原文呈现SHOULD WE FIGHT NEW TECHNOLOGY?This morning, I saw the shocking headline： Passenger Dies When C

42、ar Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose1; the idea of developing driverless cars.They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous.Hence , we should ceaseaccepting technology just because it is new.The ne

43、wspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for1; the accident, but the families of the deceasedsaid it was not enough.Nevertheless, the company still claimed (; that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.On the one hand，there are many different groups of p

44、eople around the world who live happily in the absence of1 . They do not own or drive cars, watch TV，or use the Internet.They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future.They advocate11- a simple life with an emphasis on ha

45、rd work, family, and community .They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous.坦qqj女鼠better sinceZXZSZZ/ZSXZZZZXZZZXZZXZSZZ/VXVv*1/5ZSZXZXZSZZS/XZVZXZZVZKZSZSZZSZS/1szsZZX/S*rZXZ/Zv*ZSZXZSZSZXZSZSZXZSZXZXZSZS/NZSZSZXZZS7szsZSZSZZSZXSZSZS*ZZ*ZVZZXZZ

46、*SZKZ*ZSZ*XXZXZ*SZv*XZSZX/1szsZSZSZS/*SZSySX/1Z*ZZy1sz71szs/SZZS/SZSZS/vRZS/VZXZSZXZV1 本句是表语提前引起的倒装结构；a group of Christians living in rural America作the Amish的同位语, 其中现在分词短语living in rural America作后置定语，修饰a group of Christians o【2】It could even be argued that表示”甚至可以说，It是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。that引导的从句中又

47、包含一个since引导的原因状语从句。On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years.For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters绘 which saves many lives.M2TgQYgUlhfeJnIgnigLhaSJIiadjLD2SS

48、ibieJLfcifind&jyQdJkniUyJQJkggRjjl toucheasilveven if theyjire onjooposite sides of the world131.It has also made findinsjooportunities in life HiuclDasigRasJullQw&DgQRlfe_JQjnakglacggLnfebYQrksof fidgndsJhrouglmsini/ssiaLnigdia14】.Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances