剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠影像学早期诊断研究进展.docx
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1、剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠影像学早期诊断研究进展 【摘要】 剖宫产术后子宫瘢痕妊娠是属于异位妊娠中的一种特别类型。进入21世纪以来,国内剖宫产率始终高居世界前列以及二胎政策的开放实施,CSP的发病率也越来越高。而CSP的临床表现无明显特异性,往往导致误诊或者延误诊治,严峻者会引起子宫裂开大出血甚至危及孕妇生命。过去临床上对CSP的相识不够,导致无法刚好诊断和早治疗CSP。CSP的早期诊断主要依靠于影像学的检查,为提高临床医生对CSP的重视,本文综述了最近二维超声、三维超声和磁共振成像等影像学早期诊断CSP的特点与探讨进展。 【关键词】 剖宫产术 子宫瘢痕妊娠 超声 磁共振成像 Abstract C
2、esarean scar pregnancy is a special type of ectopic pregnancy. Since the beginning of the 21 century, the domestic cesarean section rate in China has been high in the world, and the second-child policy has been implemented, so the incidence of CSP is getting higher and higher. However, the clinical
3、manifestations CSP have no obvious specificity, which often lead to misdiagnosis or delay in diagnosis and treatment. In severe cases, it may cause uterine rupture and even endanger the life of pregnant women. In the past, the clinical understanding of CSP was not enough, which led to the inability
4、to diagnose and treat CSP in time. The early diagnosis of CSP mainly relies on imaging examination. In order to improve the clinicians attention to CSP, this paper reviews the recent characteristics and research progress of early diagnosis of CSP in two-dimensional ultrasound, three-dimensional ultr
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- 剖宫产 术后 子宫 瘢痕 妊娠 影像 早期 诊断 研究进展
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