湖南省新化县上梅中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末考试模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、湖南省新化县上梅中学2023-2024学年英语九年级第一学期期末考试模拟试题注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、There are about 30 who teach in our school.A. manB. menC. mansD. mens2、He thinks himself somebody, but we t

2、hink him.A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody3、Look at the monkey a red hat Its so cute.A. on B. to C. in D. of4、Paul and I tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing5、 一Mr Wangs work goes teaching 9and he always thinks of the children first an

3、d takes good care of them.一Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between6、一I hear that youve got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?一Sure, Let me show you.A. May B. NeedC. MustD. Should7、I will go to the park if it tomorrow.A. don rain B. w

4、ont rain C. doesnt rain D. didnt rain8、 Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition.Never mind., you have learned something new and had fun.A. At once B. At least C. At first9、A smile costs, but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything10、-My son seldom has

5、breakfast.It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A. /, an B. /, a C. the, an D. the, aII.完形填空11、These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their 1,8、B9、C10、AIL完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. A4. D5. C6. B7. B8. D9. A10. Cm.语法填空12、1. twenty-eight

6、h(28th)2. enjoying3. up4. used5. an6. carefully7. if8. important9. things10. yourselfIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C14、 1. C2 . B3 .B4. C5. C15、 1. C2. D3. A16、 1. B2. C3. A4. C5. A17、 1. D2. C3. D4. D5. A18、 1. B2. C3. D4. CV.书面表达19、Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.Im very glad that the 4h “Silk Ro

7、adHInternational Marathon will be held in Ningxia in May, 2020.rd like to be a volunteer.Im a girl/boy of 15, a middle school student.First of alb I do well in English.Fm outgoing.I take everything seriously.Besides, I am interested in sports and I have been a volunteer before. Whafs more, Im always

8、 ready to help others and good at working with people.I promise Ill try to offer my best service during the race.I will be very happy if I can be chosen as a volunteer.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li Huathey can also enjoy playing computer games and with their family and friend

9、s on the Internet. UWink is therestaurants name. It is in Los Angeles, and its about fun and food. In UWink, there are waiters orwaitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代)them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring to the tables. You

10、 can 2 play video games with the people at thenext table. The screens can show music videos, movies and so on, though mainly they 3 show video games. Its an interactive (互动)restaurant you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast and therunners know clearly where to go. There will be

11、no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings (误解)in the 4 Different kinds of foods are 5 at any time of a day. UWink is a place which hosts “room games” too, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same 6 The owner of the restaurant hopes that UWink can make

12、 it easy for people to be interactive, have fun and enjoy a delicious meal.1.A.musicB.mealsC.activitiesD.smile2.A.put offB.cheer upC.set upD.have fun3.A.noB.enoughC.someD.few4.A.themB.herC.himD.it5.A.onlyB.hardlyC.alsoD.either6.A.used toB.are used toC.are used forD.get used to7.A.whichB.whereC.whatD

13、.that8.A.shopB.schoolC.windowD.kitchen9.A.servedB.cleanedC.boughtD.taken10.A.,yearB.moneyC.timeD.foodhl语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1. (28) of March. My husband was 2.(enjoy) the day off from work and watching me sciwry(疾走)about the house.I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his w

14、ork shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4. (use) for nighfs football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5, unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7, he wa

15、s beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about“ I said.“I was thinking,“ he replied, uthat one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep10. (you) busy.”IV.阅读理解13、

16、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean （地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between the East and the West for over 2000 years.The ancient road started from Changan （now Xian） and ended in Eastern Europe

17、near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea, it was about 6500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics（陶瓷）and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came

18、 glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. In this

19、 way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, China is trying to build the 6621st Century Marine（海洋的）Silk Road.” With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November, 2014, the dream of “ One Belt One Road（一带一路） is coming true.1. The underlined word “route” in paragraph 1 prob

20、ably meansA.方式 B.路线 C.成就 D.关系2. When did the Silk Road begin?A. In the 19th century. B. In the 18th centuryC. During the Western Han Dynasty. D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.3. How long was the ancient Silk Road?A. It was about 6500 meters long.B. It was about 5000 kilometers long.C It was across

21、one third of the planet.D. It went across one fourth of the earth.4. Why was it named the Silk Road?A. Because Chinese silk was transported to the West along this road.B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.D. Because

22、the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5. It can be inferred（推断）from this passage that.A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route.B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communicatio

23、n connecting the East and the West.D. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between the East and the West.14、As I stood outside with my two dogs yesterday , it was so cold that my nose and face felt frozen （ 结冰的）.Of course, that doesnt matter to Ricky and Lucy. They have

24、a habit that they must find a place to fight with each other no matter how cold or hot it is.As cold as it was, I was excited thinking about how wonderful this special cold really was.Then the sun broke through the clouds and memories of summers really hot days came through my mind. I could remember

25、 standing in heat of the afternoon, with sweat pouring down my head and the hot, burning sun against my face. I told myself then and there that in the cold of the winter I would wish I had this heat. Because of the special cold, I enjoy the heat more.So I realized that without the extremes in my lif

26、e, I would never the daysWhen things just right, without the extremes, life would be boring. For example, heath problems remind us that we need to pay more attention to how we live.Now, I want to start finding a reason to be happy, even if its simply the fact that Pm still alive in the world. 根据材料内容

27、选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. The first paragraph mainly tells usA. The writer stood outsideB. The writers nose and face hurtC. It was very coldD. The writer had two dog2. Clichy and Lucy have a habit that they must find a place to with each other.A. share B. fight C. play D. talk3. The writer felt so cold

28、that she wished.A. she could sweat in the hot dayB . it was hot that dayC. she could go home soonD. she could go swimming4. The underline word “appreciate” means “in Chinese.A.欣赏 B.经验 C.感激 D.回忆5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Memories of summers hot daysB. Follow the habitC. Two extreme

29、s in lifeD. Weather informationC15、Can you imagine living in the desert for a whole year, watching the activities of a group of busy ants? Deborah Gordon did exactly that. She finally found out that there were four main groups of workers in the ant team: cleaners, haulers（搬运工）,gatherers and security

30、 （安全）ants. Each group did their own job to finish the task of the whole team. Cleaner ants carried waste food from inside the nest to outside. Hauler ants walked on the top of the nest and cleared rubbish. Gatherer ants went out to find food for the whole team and security ants fought against anyone

31、 who wanted to hurt the members of the team.While she was watching the ants in the desert, Deborah found that the most interesting part was watching the ants dealing with difflculties, such as fighting against other insects that wanted to destroy their nest, or a big fire. At those moments, they wou

32、ld all stop what they were doing and go to help security ants to protect their home.What do we do when people around us meet difficulties? What have we done to turn our world into a better place? Its time to think.1. If there was a fire near their home, the groups of ants wouldA. just do their own j

33、obB , run away at onceC. help to fight against the fireD. go back into their nest2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cleaner ants carried waste food from outside the nest to the inside.B. Gatherer ants went out to find food for themselves.C. Each group did their own job whe

34、n meeting difflculties.D. There were some other insects that wanted to destroy their nest.3. The writer mainly wants to tell us.A. everyone should help others when they meet difficultiesB there were four groups of workers in the ant team C. how Deborah Gordon lived in the desertD. Deborah Gordon is

35、a brave womanD16、 In the UK, there are over 800 boarding schools with students from home and abroad. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age

36、 of 7 to 18.In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Their students study and live together in the school. They are rigid rules in boarding schools. The students cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his

37、or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities （设施）for their students. Most boarding schools have a “light out time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take c

38、are of students all the time, especially after school hours.Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, at times also a tie and a skirt.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can ch

39、oose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. Students can also make something to eat at any time in a kitchen.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1. The underlined word “rigid” in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A.宽松的B.严格的C.相似的2. The students in the boarding schools in the UK.A. spend about six months stay

40、ing and living there in a school yearB. have nearly the same subject planC. are looked after all the time3. Boarding schools in the UK.A. have plenty of facilities for their studentsB. dont have a light out” timeC. provide a kitchen for their students to buy something to eat at any time4. Which of t

41、he following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Boarding schools in the UL started a century ago.B. Boys and girls from the age of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools all the time.C. Nearly all the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5. What% the best title for the passage?A. Life in

42、Boarding Schools in the UKB. Activities in Boarding Schools in the UKC. Uniforms and Food in Boarding Schools in the UK17、One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. Accordin

43、g to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may besleep-drprived The result of this is not just a lot of tired people; in the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car accidents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental （心理 的）

44、problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called “lazy” Many famous men say proudly, only have time to sleep four or five hours a night. Students, especiall

45、y college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, “Im used to sleeping only a little.”But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont get used to it”, but instead, build up a “sleep deficit （亏损）”.It，s like a credit card （a card used

46、 to buy things or services）/9 says Dr. James Maas, “You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your sleep credit card”. For example, if you sleep four hours on Monday and then sleep eight hour

47、s on Tuesday, on Wednesday you will still have a sleep deficit“ of four hours. This deficit can continue for months or even years. People with a “sleep deficit“ are sleep-deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a “sleep deficit”. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.“Dont think you wi