2023年军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编(含答案).docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员公开招录英语语言文学高频考题汇编（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified2 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin thewordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational

2、 morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form3.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window

3、and with4.In addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter5,X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary a

4、ntonymyD.converse antonymy是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题、厂.忌、O49.A50.B51.C52.A53.B54.C55.B6.The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen7 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.ap

5、portioned C.separated D.allocated8 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech9 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or () which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy10 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )cla

6、uses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7311 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kindof copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin12 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/13 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with

7、 only twoseasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October14 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above15 .NP and () are

8、essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above16 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB .break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church17 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washe

9、d by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated18 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize fbr Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin19 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that

10、 English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay20 .The wordmoteF9 is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage21 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.wcak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable22 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece

11、 of ()work.A.roman tic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic23 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became the childrenB .become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become24 .1n the Canad

12、ian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister25 .Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178826 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our hou

13、se and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured27 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly28 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26

14、 January, 1801D.26 January, 180029.The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that 30.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have

15、 offended31 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance32 .The poemI Sought tell my love, Love that never

16、told can be” violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner33 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats34 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craft

17、smen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn35 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair36 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede37 .( ) deals with the relatio

18、nship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense38 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa39 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sens

19、ation C.sentiment D.emotion40 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect.，in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing41 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos42 .He chose medicine but

20、 found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens43 . Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Hap

21、piness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher44 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once45 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/46 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.compan

22、ion C.accompaniment D.compassion47 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin48 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D

23、.people from India49 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar50 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?() A.A week seat B.Safe and Sound C.Knock and Kick D.Coat and Boat51 l.In

24、 communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an52 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.thc ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights53.Of the following w

25、riters, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats54 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is55 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and Sensibil

26、ityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma参考答案l.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.B8.B9.A10.Cll.B12.C13.D14.B15.A16.D17.A18.B19.B20.B21.A22.D23.D24.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。25.A26.B27.B28.B29.A30.B31.C32.D33.A34.B35.B36.C37.A38.D39.D40.B41.C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。42.D43.C44.D45.B46.A47.A48.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人”