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1、2023军队文职社会公开招录考试英语语言 文学考前模拟题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out1.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned3 .(), domestic
2、ated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berries C.Because berries being their botanical classification D.Classified botanically as berries4 .T
3、he population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that5 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd6 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy todestro
4、y!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail42.B43.A44.C45.C46.C47.D48.C49.A50.C51.B52.D53.C54.A55.C7 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing
5、 off8 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn9 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo10 .The Hundred Years War between Britain
6、 and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145311 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her12 .Which of the following statements about American
7、 education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable t
8、o requirement for a four-year bachelors degree13 .TheC4first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos14 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence,( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed15 .-Would
9、 you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner16 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed wind
10、ows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely17 . What is the construction of the sentence The boy smiled?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate18 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.
11、appliance D.equipment19 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly20 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds21 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()22 .Hen”is called母鸡in
12、Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality.Arbitrariness23 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet24 .The Hundred Years War lasted f
13、rom 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia25 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident26 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted27 .Lookin
14、g like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional28 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic29
15、 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics30 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic31 l.The formation of new words by combinin
16、g parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding32 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana33.Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connot
17、ative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning34.Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise35.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel
18、 BeckettB.James JoyceCJohn GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats36 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma37 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed38.1n c
19、ommunication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an39.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely4O.The sense relation betweenCJohn
20、plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition41.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and bro
21、keC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with42 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for43 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats44 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up t
22、he immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance45 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Fu
23、nctions of words46 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic47.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.F
24、ar from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break48 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim49 .Conc
25、eptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation50.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors 51.English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect., in terms of () A.openness of mouth
26、B.manner of articulation C.place of articulation D.voicing 52.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents53.Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to
27、 me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague54.1ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising 55.The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i: /B./u/C./a: / D./e/参考答案l.A2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D 9.BA 项 Emu(鹏鹉),C 项 Euck-billed platypus(鸭嘴兽)和 D 项 Kangaroo (袋鼠)都属于澳大利亚特有的生物,B项Kiwi (几维鸟)是新西兰 的特有生物10.B11.D12.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国,私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。13.C14.C15.C16.A17.A18.A19.A20.B21.A22.D23.D24.B25.B26.D27.B28.C29.A30.C31.A32.A33.B34.D35.B36.B37.A38.C39.C40.C41.B
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