江苏省南京市2019-2020高一英语上学期选拔考试试题.docx

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1、江苏省南京市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期选拔考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Learn slowly.B.Practise more.C.Take lessons.2. Whos

2、e birthday party will the speakers attend?A.Karl? s.B.Derek? s.C.Amy, s.3. Why is the woman in a hurry?A. She is heading for school.B. She wants to get a book.C. She has to pick up the man.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Lower her voice.B. Do the laundry. C. Paint the wall.5. Where does

3、the conversation probably take place?A. At the hotel. B. At the station. C. At the customs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the woman?C. She does exerciseA. She

4、enjoys the parties. B. She has put on weight, regularly.7. What does the man advise the woman to eat?A. Natural foods.B. Hot dogs.C. Cookies.B. Strong.the man likeC. Sweet, most?A. Tea.10. What is the manA. Leave a tip.B. Coffee, going to do?B. Get ajar.C. Juice.C. Meet a friend.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. W

5、hat kind of coffee does the man prefer?A. Black.9. Which drink doess Day?B. He joined in a parade. C. He stayed with听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did Jay do on New YearA. He went back home.the host family.12. When is the Rose Parade usually held?C. Hand and arm gestures are sometimes intentionalD. But t

6、his gesture can simply mean that the person is coldE. This gesture is typical of lawyers, accountants, and other professionalsF. Playing with your fingers, like tapping the table, also shows anxietyG. When someone puts up his both hands, he probably gives in to his enemies 第四部分：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10

7、分)阅读下面文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。There are always some people spreading negativity in the work place. For them, the temperature is never right, the boss is always a fool, the canteen food is awful, and they feel they are treated (71) (fair).Career experts say such habitual complainers are highly c

8、。(会蔓延的)， (72) attitudes can easily affect an entire team in a company. uWhile some complaints might be reasonable, (73) are taken from thin air (无中生有).” said Li Ming, HR manager at Wal-Mart.It is especially hard to deal with complaints (74) work as you can t just walk away or put your colleagues? wo

9、rds out of mind. If you do, it will hurt your co-workers and you might be isolated(孤立).In a team-based company you belong to a group and need to behave properly. But don t show too much sympathy(同情、 支持).Listening passively to others? complaints could damage your image and give others the impression

10、(75) you agree with them. Listen to the whiners (抱 怨者)actively, said HR Li. Help them find a solution, or see (76) there are ways to improve the situation. ”Zhai Min, 24, a software engineer at Kingdee International Software Group in Shenzhen, found that three elderly workers liked to complain about

11、 everything, (77) extended working hours to cheap hotels on business trips. I let them talk about their opinions, “ she said, “They feel better when (78)(tell) someone how they want things to be. ”But listening actively is far from enough. Wang Dianxue, 27, is an Internet engineer at Beijing Push Ma

12、rcom Group. His co-workers always complain that their computer systems are not working properly. I ask about the specifics 终田节)and work together with them (79) (handle) everything technically. he said.HR managers believe that when staffs complain, it is more a matter of recognition than an actual pr

13、oblem. The real problem is that the whiners don t feel they are being taken seriously, “ said Xu Jun, HR manager at Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd. ”(80)(give) them advice and the problem will usually disappear.”第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)在许多地方，家长开汽车接送孩子上下学已成为一个普遍现象，人们对此做法褒贬不 一。请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的看法。赞成反

14、对1 .为学生节约时间；2 .安全;3 .增加家长跟孩子交流的机会。1 .使交通更加拥挤；2 .增加家长的负担；3 .使学生更加依赖家长。注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头已给出。3 . 120个词左右。In many places, it is common for parents to drive their children to and from school, which causes a heated debate in society.参考答案一、听力（20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CACAB 16-20

15、 ABCBC二、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）21- 25 DAABD 26-30 DDBCB三、完形填空（20小题，每小题L5,共30分）31- 35 ABBDC 36 - 40 DCDCA 41- 45 BBACC 46 - 50 BDADB四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）51-53 DCB 54-57 DCBD 58-61 CACD 62-65 ACBC 66-70 CABFD五、语法填空（10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）71. unfairly 72. whose 73. others 74. at75.that76. whether （if） 77. f

16、rom 78. telling 79. to handle 80. Give六、书面表达（25分）Possible version：In many places, it s common for parents to drive their children to and from school, which causes a heated debate in society.Some people think driving children to and from school can save children s time, so their children can get more

17、 sleep. Besides, it is comfortable and safe for children to go to school in a car. Also, the time of being together on the way enables parents to communicate with their children , which benefits their growth.However, others argue that it results in heavier traffic. And it will lay a burden on parent

18、s when they are busy. In addition, children may become more dependent on their parents, losing the ability of acting independently.In my opinion, schools should offer school buses for young children. For older children, it is up to them to choose whether to take a bus, ride a bike or go onfoot. （127

19、words）听力录音材料Text 1M: Mary, how are your Chinese lessons going?W: I m learning very slowly. It, s more difficult than English.M: Well, do more practice. Rome wasn t built in a day, right?Text 2W: Derek, whose birthday party are we going to?M: Amy s. She is my fellow worker Karl, s wife. I guess you v

20、e met them before.Text 3M: Tina, where are you headed?W: Oh, hey Matt, I m running to the bookstore to pick up a book I ordered. Want to come with me?M: Sure.Text 4M: Excuse me. I just came in here to ask you to keep your voice down. My apartment is right next to this laundry room and you know how t

21、hin the walls are here.W: Oh, sorry. I 11 try to be quieter.Text 5M: May I see your air ticket and passport?W: Yes, here you are.M: What is your purpose of visiting?W: Sightseeing.Text 6W: I m stressed out by holiday parties with lots of treats like cookies, candies, and chips! As if that wasn t eno

22、ugh, I haven t really been able to exercise and I think I ve gained ten pounds recently.M: I m sorry to hear that, but you are not alone. Many people gain weight.W: I think I should make my goal to lose fifty pounds! I could start by not eating sweets.M: That s a good idea. You could also try to eat

23、 more natural foods.W: What do you mean by natural? I don t want to eat vegetables only! I like to eat things with meat!M: Eating natural foods means you eat more fruits, vegetables, and unprocessed meats.W: Like what?M: Instead of eating hot dog, you might choose to eat a salad with some grilled ch

24、icken instead.W: Thanks for your advice, Paul!Text 7W: Hello, welcome to The Daily Grind. What can I get for you?M: Good morning! I actually have no idea what I want to drink today! Any recommendations?W: Do you drink your coffee black? Or do you prefer to add cream, sugar, or milk to it?M: I defini

25、tely do not drink it black! The taste is so strong!W: Ok, well, then, do you like sweet coffee?M: I guess so. To be honest, I m not much of a coffee drinker. I ve always been more of a tea drinker, but lately my friends have all started going out for coffee and juice. I feel like a fool when it is t

26、ime to order because I have no idea what to get!W: Coming right up! You can pick up your drink at the end of the bar. Have a great day!M: Thanks for your help! Where is your tip jar?W: Down at the end of the counter with the drinks.M: Great! Have a great day!Text 8 .W: Jay, how were your New Year s

27、celebrations?M: I celebrated with my host family since I didn t go home. It s a long way from here to Beijing.W: Did you have a good time with your host family?M: Yeah, it was fun sharing our stories. What did you do to celebrate New Year s?W: Each family is different, I think. But one of my family

28、traditions is the Rose Bowl and the Rose Parade.M: Wait, what s the Rose Bowl? And what? s the Rose Parade?W: Well, the Rose Bowl is an annual American college football game, usually played on January 1st. The Rose Parade is held on the same day, unless New Year falls on a Sunday.M: Then, anything f

29、un?W: It includes flower-covered floats. There are also marching bands. It s really cool!Text 9M: How was your interview, Emily?W: It was pretty good. Two weeks ago, 1 had my phone interview with Teach for America, and then this weekend, I had the in-person interview.M: How was the in-person intervi

30、ew? I heard it s really stressful.W: It was. It lasted all day. When we started we were in a group of ten people or so. We each had prepared a five-minute lesson, then we had to discuss a problem in a group and reach a solution, and finally we interviewed one-on-one. It was really a long day.M: Yeah

31、, I can imagine! When do you hear back?W: They said three to four weeks, so it s worth waiting. Have you started looking for jobs yet? Can you believe graduation is only a few months away?M: I ve thought about it, but I get so anxious when I think about the future that I ve stopped right now. I, m j

32、ust going to focus on my studies for a bit longer. Once mid-term exams are over, I think I will start again.Text 10Welcome to On the Town from BBC, I m Neil. This is the program where we visit some of the most interesting places in London. Today we re at the British Museum.Firstly, I d like to brief

33、 you on the history of this world-famous museum. It was founded by King George II in 1753 to house the collection left by Sir Hans Sloane.It contains collections throughout time, across the globe. You can see Egyptian mummies, ancient Greek statues and even Terracotta Warriors borrowed from Xi an Mu

34、seum under one roof. Financed by the UK government, it is free to visit the permanent collection. You 11 need tickets to visit some rooms, though.As for recommendation, you can visit the great Reading Room, round in shape in the center of the museum. You might also see the Lewis Chessmen. It is a la

35、rge group of chess pieces carved from whale bone. See the chess set in Room 40. And you can see the huge head of Egyptian pharaoh in Room 4 as well as the Easter Island Statue in Room 24.If you want to learn more, please go to our website.Hope you enjoyed this program and see you next time.A. On Jan

36、uary 1st.B. On New Year s Eve.C. Every Sunday.13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Pop bands.B. Sports events.C. New Year celebrations.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the probable relationship betweentheA. Classmates.15. When will theB. Colleagues.woman get the result of theC.speakers?Teac

37、her and student.in-person interview?A. A few monthslater.B. In less than a month.C.Aftergraduation.16. What does theA. Focus on hisman plan studies.to do?B. Attend job interviews.C.Lookforsolutions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who founded the British Museum?A. Sir Hans Sloane.18. What can we learnB. King G

38、eorge II. C. about the museum?TheUK government.A. It is round, collections.B. It is totally free.C.Ithasglobal19. Where is the Easter Island Statue exhibited?A. In Room4.B. In Room24.C. InRoom40.20. Who is Neil?A. A travel guide.第二部分语言知识运用B. A tourist.（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项选择（10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21. As a sple

39、ndid secretary, Mr. Howell alwaysofwhats going on at homeand abroad,C.A programkeepstheA.to be informed; to bepraisedC.informed; praisedsoheB.22.Heis the personbelieve,hasthe ability to dothis challenging job.host.managerdeservesinforming;praisingD.informed;praisingA. whoB. whomC. himD.which23.Every

40、 minuteand everysecond should be madefullofthefinals.A. use;to prepareforB.use; to prepareC. use; preparing forD.used;being prepared for24. They onlyme half price for the fashionable skirt.A. earnedB. charged C. exchangedD. donated25. I there with my friends every morning, since the opening of a new

41、 sportspark near my community,A. have jogged B. jog C. are jogging D. have been jogging26. If you happen to go to that river, you, 11 find it more dangerous than commonlyA. supposing B. to have supposed C. being supposedD.supposed27. 一 I d like to book a room for tonight.一 Sorry, sir, but we don t h

42、ave any rooms right now.A. unableB. comfortableC. suitable D. available28. The poor studying conditions the students are looking forward to have attracted the local governments attention.A. see improved B. seeing improvedC. saw improving D. seeing29. At the end of last year, a gas explosion happened

43、 in a coal mine in Chifeng Inner Mongolia, at least 30 people, some of were local people.A. having killed; them B. killed; whoC. killing; whom D. killing;them30. 一 Honey, I regret to say I can t go to the get-together tonight. I m tired out.一 Oh, come on!.A. Don t pull my legB. Don? t be a wet blank

44、etC. Don t be a black sheepD. Don t put all your eggs inone basket第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。A Dog s Day in CourtWe used to live about a quarter mile from a train crossing. Our dog, Lenny, had a very annoying habit: he howled （嚎叫）whenever a train whistled

45、 for the crossing,due to his very 31 hearing. Outside or in the house, he howled and howled 32 the train went by. When the wind was 33, he would even howl for the crossings fartherdown the 34 We learned to 35 the noise, mainly because we loved our pet so much.Early one morning while we were eating b

46、reakfast, we heard a long very high sound of a train, s 36 efforts followed by a terrible crash. We 37 out and discovered a twisted car jammed on the cowcatcher （排障器）of the massive locomotive （火车 头）Unfortunately, the driver of the car had died38 .Back in the house, we called the local rescue workers

47、. But we all immediately said to each other, “Lenny didn t howl. The whistle could not have blown!”At the 39, my brother recognized what was left of the car 40 that of his friend s father and knew the sad news would now have to be 41 to the family. When the rescue team arrived, my brother told them, “The engineer couldn t have blown the 42 because our dog did not howl. And he always does!”The story of Lenny s howling 43 rapidly around our small town as everyone 44 in the sorrow of the wife an