2023年军队文职人员招考笔试《英语语言文学》近年真题汇编（含答案）.docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员招考笔试英语语言文 学近年真题汇编（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except() A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs2 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once3 .Which

2、 of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/4 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents5 .( ) deals with the relationship between

3、the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense6 .Not until the game had bcgun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived45.A46.C47.D48.C49.C50.B51.A52.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。53.C54

4、.D55.B7.-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner8 .The security of a country is( )related to the saf

5、ety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely9 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB. Al though their botanical classification as berries C.Because berries bein

6、g their botanical classification D.Classified botanically as berries10 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language ? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection11 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innova

7、tions to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within so

8、ciety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece 12.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 13.1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A

9、.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute14 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights15 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and Se

10、nsibilityB .FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma16 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn17 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual

11、meaningD.Affective meaning18 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars19 .There

12、is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than20 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation1.1 In the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest pos

13、ition.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister22 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons23 . Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of quality

14、C.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner24 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds25 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.

15、A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular26 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three27 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B.bad C.worse D.mostly28 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or

16、pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope29 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English30 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Co

17、mpounds31.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with32 .Australia completely abolished the Whi

18、te Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons33 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen eachother for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion34 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to

19、 the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity.A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving35 .1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an36 .The Hundred Years War between Brita

20、in and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145337 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 Ma

21、rch D.25 December39 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted40 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of41 . What is the construction of t

22、he sentence “The boy smiled？()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate42.1ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risen C.will be rising D.has been rising 43.The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after s

23、everal months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified44.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats45 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in

24、 terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time46 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned47 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of c

25、ulture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over48 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words49 .Thcfirst Amcricansarc()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos50 .This photo shows a(

26、 )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident51 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreisers Sister CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains

27、The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn52 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball53 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and imp

28、rove the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance54.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is55.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.Mor

29、e public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree参考答案LA2.D3.B4 .D5 .A6 .C7 .C8 .D9.D10.Dll.B12.D13.D14.A15.B16.B17.B18.C19.D20.A21.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。22.C23.A24.B25.B26.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年27.A28.C29.B30.C31.B32.A33.D34.A35.C36.B37.A38.B39.C40.A41.A42.A43.C44.B