2023年军队文职公开招考《英语语言文学》备考模拟题及答案.docx

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1、2023年军队文职公开招考英语语言文学备考模拟题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely2 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent3 .The direct cause for the Reformation wa

2、s King Henry VIIFs effort to()A.divorce his wifeB .break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church4 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball5 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.dete

3、sted C.saturated D.wafted6 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated1.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is8 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.America

4、n English D.English9 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar10 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass过去式等）。53.A54.C55.Cfor orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equip

5、ment1.1 In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an12 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen13 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides

6、( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds14 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck15.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()th

7、ey can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than16 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145317 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three yea

8、rs.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting18 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of lang

9、uage is reflected in the example ?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality19 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion20 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers sh

10、ould create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off21 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics22 .() is

11、 the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin23 .Britains first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178824 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greent

12、o black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berries25 Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries25.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to kn

13、ow something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over26.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that foug

14、ht on the side of Britain in the two world wars27.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana28 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()29 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly30 .The following Ameri

15、can states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado31 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that32 .Theccfirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B

16、.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos33 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma34 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.

17、eating of Easter eggs35.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned36 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague37 .() was

18、honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede38 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Rcfcrcncc B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense39 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular

19、 among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened40 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party4

20、1 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph42 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived43 .The poem“I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violates amon

21、g the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner44 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic45 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Up

22、dike D.John Cotton46 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotativc meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning47 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.sa

23、lve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic48 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans49.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and

24、yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with50.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents51 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.o

25、rdinary D.usual52 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form53 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186354 .Henry Fieldings

26、( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.AJoseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones,a FoundlingD.Amelia55.() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds参考答案1 .D2 .C3 .D4.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。5 .D6 .

27、A7 .D8 .B9 .A10 .A11 .C12.B13.B14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.D20.A21.A22.B23.A24.D25.D26.C27.A28.A29.A30.D31.A32.C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人（Maori ）是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人（Eskimo）生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉

28、斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。33.B34.A35.C36.C37.C38.A39.D40.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A46.B47.C48.B49.B50.D51.B52.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数,