2023军队文职社会公开招录《英语语言文学》考前冲刺卷及答案.docx

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1、2023军队文职社会公开招录英语语言文学 考前冲刺卷及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic2 .The success of Uncle Tom s Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this aut

2、hor, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB.WhittierC.Bryant.Washington Irving3 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed4 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundr

3、eds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape5 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins43.D44.C45.A46.C47.A48.A49.C50.A51.A52.C53.B54.D55.D6 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )o

4、f their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion7 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berries8 .Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because b

5、erries being their botanical classification.Classified botanically as berries8.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence6She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the win

6、dow.Between window and with1.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended10 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent11 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion

7、to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic12 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsBJonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones, a FoundlingD.Amelia13 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William

8、Butler Yeats14.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned15.The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to Nove

9、mberC.November to AprilD.May to October16.0f the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats17 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed18 .Which kind of a

10、nimal is not the executive of Australia?() A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo19 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide20 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view mus

11、t marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish21 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century?A.

12、Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay22 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles23 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada Th

13、e BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada.Advance Canada Fair24 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out25 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central Lowl

14、andsD.The Western Plateau26 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is () A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph27 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply28 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense a

15、nd SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma29.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is3O.The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained3 l.The semantic trian

16、gle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is inteipreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that wordtin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind32.They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent se

17、en each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion33.() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categories0.Functions of words34.Thc pocmT Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be“ violatesamong the () Coo

18、perative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantity D.the maxim of manner35 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise36 .There are different types

19、of affixes or morphemes.The affixu-edin the word,learned,is known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form37 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague38 .The army is too( )

20、to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable39 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular40 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in

21、 this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened41 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how42 .When did the Australian Constitution

22、take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180043.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break44 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independen

23、t countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars45 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words

24、 are () formed?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics46 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher47 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D

25、.synonymy48 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environmentprovides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare49 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater

26、( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance50 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner51 .The UN put the

27、( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar52 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons53 .In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March

28、D.25 December54 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic55.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted参考答案l.B2 .A3 .D4 .A5 .D6 .A7 .D8.B9.B10.CU.D12.C13.A14.C15.D16.B17. A18.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹏）,C 项 Euck-billed platypusC 鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物19.C20.D21.B22.A23.B24.A25.B26.B27.D28.B29.D30.C31.A32.D33.C34.D35.D36.C37.D38.A39.B40.D41.A42.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。