新人教版高中英语选择性必修四Unit2知识点读背.docx

《新人教版高中英语选择性必修四Unit2知识点读背.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新人教版高中英语选择性必修四Unit2知识点读背.docx（3页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、新人教版高中英语XB4U2知识点读背Part L单词变形1. foundation ;基础;地基found ;创建 founder2. political -politics -politician3. located ;处于;坐落在-locate vt.找出的位置;把设置在 location ;地点4. major ;主要的;-majority ;大多数minority ;少数派5. freedom n.自由-free;使免于-freely6. entitle vi.给命名;使享有权利 enlitlemenl ;资格7. distribution ;分配;分发-distribute ;分配d

2、istributor ;批发商8. frequency ;重复率;频率-frequent ;经常的-frequently9. c叩acity ;容量capable adj.有能力的10. join joint ;共同的11. violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的 -violence n.暴力，暴行12. license ; -licensed13. iconic ;图标的 slogan ;口号Part II.重点短语lay the foundation(s) for 给.打下基础fbr one thing.; fbr another .一 则.二则.be located/situated i

3、n/on/at/to 位于;坐落于in contact with与有联系;接触refer to指的是;提到，说到;查阅,参考out of contact with 与.失去联系in/with reference to 关于major in 主修makc/gct into contact with 与.取得联系refer to.as.把称作come across 偶遇contact sb. at.通过（邮箱电话等）与某人联系have /keep/ lose contact with 与.有/保持/失去联系have a capacity to do sth./ of sth.有.的能力in a/t

4、he majority 占大多数the/a majority of 大多数be capable of 有.的能力on (the) one hand.; on the other hand. 一方面另一方面personally speaking 就个人而言a flock of 一群（羊或鸟）find ones way into/to 找到;到达a handful of少数人（或物）;一把（的量）feel at home感觉自在Part HL重点词汇have the freedom of./to do.有做的自由-free adj.自由的;免费的v.释放;使免于adv.自由地;免费地be free

5、 to do sth自由/随意做某事set.free 释放，使获得自由 for frcc=frcc of charge 免费free.from 使摆脱;从中解脱free you body from tension使身体放松free from/of.不受影响的;无的 keep free of pain免于疼痛Part IV.重点句型1 .“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句介词的选择依据：先行词、从句的谓语或者句意。1) He will never forget the days in/during which they studied in high school.2) There are so m

6、any pictures among/from which I choose 2 ones i like best.3) ) He set a good example fbr us, from whom we can learn a lot.4) My teacher gave me much advice to learn English , without which I wouldnt have made such great progress.5) There are 54 students in my class, most of whom live in Xinzheng.Exs

7、. 1) 1 have actively attended Chinese lectures. I have gain a good knowledge of Chinese cultures from them.I have actively attended Chinese lectures,.(合并升级)2)Last Sunday was the Labor Day, of the purpose is to raise our awareness of the labor.3)Last Sunday was the Labor Day,purpose is to raise our a

8、wareness of the labor.2. While引导状语从句while ”虽然，尽管“引导让步状从 While online learning proves useful, there exist some disadvantages.while “然而” 表对比 Some people learn by experiment, while others learn by experience.while ”当.时候引导时间状从 While making the kits, I realized that I had lost sight of the true meaning b

9、ehind it.Exs. 1) Nothing much changed while he was away.While I am willing to help, I do not have much time available.3. It is said that“据说”，it为形式主语，that引导的句子是真正的主语。(1)类似句型有：It is thought/believed/hoped/reported/supposed that.大家认为/人们相信/人们希望/据报道/据推测(2)此类句型可以改为：“主语+is said/thought/reported. +不定式”eg. I

10、ts said that the program of Readers is popular with many Chinese learners.=The program of Readers is said to be popular with many Chinese learners.句型转换:People believe that he is one of the best basketball players of China.=he is one of the best basketball players of China.=He one of the best basketb

11、all players of China.PartV.佳句背诵1 First, you might as well take a Chinese course（打下一个坚实的基础）2 （locate） in the southwestern part of China, Sichuan Province has many world-famous places of interest世界著名 的旅游 景点.3 A recent survey suggests that（大 多数）students tend to learn English by listening to English son

12、gs.4 （一 方面）,we should develop the economy;（另一方面）we should protect the environment.5 If you want to know more details about the activity,（请与李华取得联系）at 123456543 .（我有能力 筹备）the Chinese Painting Exhibition to be held in this city.with a capacity（speak） English fluently, I have no difficulty（communicate） with foreign visitors.There are colorfill after-class activities in our school are designed to broaden our horizons.我们学校有丰富多彩的旨在开阔我们视野的课外活动。hi the course of the Art and Culture Show, there are various perfbnnances（vary） from singing, dancingreciting poems.在艺术文化会演中，有各种各样的表演，从唱歌跳舞到背诗不等。