涞水县2023高考英语模拟卷.docx

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1、一、短对话（听力选择题）1. What is coming to Louise?A. Her big party. B. Her birthday. C. The first day of work.2. What is the man?A. A tailor. B. A salesman. C. A mechanic.A. Jenny didnt pick up the package.B. Jenny missed the last bus home.C. Jenny ran into her friend in the post office.D. Jenny regretted hav

2、ing chatted with her friend.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the gym. B. Walk to work. C. Find a cheaper parking lot.4. What does the woman want to do this summer vacation?A. Have a trip. B. Stay at home. C. Take an exam.二、长对话（听力选择题）6 .听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1. How did the woman know Jes

3、se was in hospital?A. Jesse told her. B. The police called her. C. Dr. Andrews phoned her.2. How might Jesse get injured?A. He crashed into a tree. B. He caused an accident. C. A tree fell on his car.3. What does the man want to do in a few hours?A. Pass some tests.B Get something to eat.C. Give the

4、 woman more information.7 .听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to be on a diet. B. A story about a friend. C. What people should eatyourself to move forward when the feeling of loneliness and boredom sweeps through your body and mind, according to Markle.1. What does the u

5、nderlined phrase “make compromises mean?A. Turn up. B. Work hard. C. Give in. D. Take care.2. Why do some people choose to travel alone?A. To save more money. B. To enjoy their freedom.C. To calm themselves down. D. To avoid troubling someone.3. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3 ?A. S

6、how when “me time occurs.C Give some examples of “me time”.4. What is the best title of the text?A. Me time: enjoy yourself alone.C The disadvantages of travelling alone.B - Explain why we need “me time.D. Offer ways to increase “me time.B A new way of travelling abroad. D How to find a proper partn

7、er in trips.六、七选五（阅读理解）16. Did you ever tell somebody about something that happened at work or school? 1 You may think being a reporter is simply getting ones facts straight and then telling them in a way that will appeal to a wide audience. But actually its not so easy. Improve your communication s

8、kills.2 You also need to be able to ask good questions. You need to keep a notebook. Practice noting down what happens around you. Record the facts.Dont make assumptions, and dont make things up. Reporters are supposed to seek and report facts. 3 Avoid displaying your own personal opinions.As a repo

9、rter, your job is to report the facts so others can form their own opinions. Make sure you are recording the factual details of any news story and tell those facts without including your personal viewpoint. 4You could focus on print journalism, broadcast news, or even online news coverage. You can f

10、ocus at first on one medium and then branch out as you become more experienced. The print news industry is an excellent place to start. Thats where many successful reporters began their careers.5Chances are good that others will find them interesting, too. You can report on hard news stories which i

11、nvolve current events of interest to a wide audience, or you can report on softer “feature stories which might involve more light-hearted events and be of more casual interest.A. Seek out stories you find interesting.B . If so,you were reporting that event.C. Decide which media youd like to work wit

12、h.D. Join a broadcast or other media club at school.E. Thats a good way to learn to report news and feature stories.F. To be a good reporter, you will need to read, write, speak and listen.G. Lying, making up stories, or even accidentally misquoting someone can only damage your credibility （可信度）.七、用

13、单词的适当形式完成短文（语法填空）17 .阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Big challenges can sometimes lead to great 1 （solution, and the Aswan Dam Project is a case in point. Countries worked together 2 （build the Aswan Dam and protect the cultural relics as well. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered as 3

14、great success.八、读后续写（书面表达）18 .阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。One sunny afternoon in June, my sister Jenny and I were walking home from school when we heard a strange sound coming from an empty box. We walked over to it and looked inside. A sad little sparrow（麻雀）was sitting at the bottom of th

15、e box and its right wing was broken. Jenny held it in her hands, cooing（咕咕地叫）to it, so it wouldnt be afraid. And then Jenny and I took it home.My mom took one look at the little bird and said JNo way! Tm not having another animal in the house. But when she got a closer look at the big and sad eyes,

16、she changed her mind.Mom set the sparrow on the kitchen table to get a better look at it. She said its right wing was seriously broken, so she designed a splint（夹板）and carefully put it on its wing. Our dog, Buttons, kept trying to get a look at the bird, but we drove it away. Once the splint was on,

17、 we fed the bird water and gave it bits of bread and berries. At first it wouldnt eat, but after a while, it wouldnt stop.The little bird got the name Peep. We kept it in a cage. Every morning, we put its cage outside, so it could get some fresh air. Peep couldnt fly, which seemed to make it sad.Aft

18、er a period of time, Peeps wing got better. We put Peep on the kitchen table, and Mom took off the splint. Peep started flapping（拍打）its wings like crazy, and the next morning when we opened the cage, it flew about fifty feet into the air before coming back. We watched from the ground like proud pare

19、nts. From then on, we left its cage outside with the door open, and Peep flew further each morning, but it always came back.注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Then one morning, another sparrow stopped on the Peeps cage.A few months later, a sparrow landed on the window of my home.2. Why was the man

20、s friend ill?A. Because he wanted to lose weight.B Because he didnt eat enough.C. Because he ate sweet potatoes.3. What is the best way to keep on diet?A. To eat less meat.B. To eat more sweet potatoes.C. To eat less and exercise more.8 .听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1. How does the man feel?A. Excited. B. Anxio

21、us. C. Confident.2. What does the woman suggest doing in the end?A. Talking with teachers and friends.B Learning to control emotions.C Listening to more speeches.9 .听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。1. Who is going to sing?A. Lucy. B. Andrew. C. Jane.2. When will the woman probably pick Patrick up?A. At 6 p.m. B. At

22、 7 p.m. C. At 8 p.m.3. What will Patrick wear?A. A suit. B. A T-shirt. C. Jeans.三、短文（听力选择题）10 .听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。1. What is Mr. Reynolds like?A. Easygoing. B. Fun. C. Strict.2. When will the students study reading comprehension?A. During the first term.B During the second term.C. During the third term.

23、3. How many novels will the students read in the last three months?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.四、完形填空11. Jack was an American soldier. One day after he retired, he found himself and then was told by the doctor that his kidneys （肾）were broken.Jack, who was already 69 years old, _ started dialysis （化疗）

24、which didnt work well. The doctor said the transplant （移植）was a good choice. However, after several months searching, no suitable _ was found. Jack was so _ that, in early 2018, he even _ not attending a get-together party with some soldiers who he hadnt seen for many years in Monterey； California.

25、Finally, with his wife Shirleys, he decided to go, and that turned out to be a life-changingIn California, Jack _ with six fellow soldiers, including one he hadnt seen in nearly 50 years, Danny. Jack told them about his asked him what his blood type is, and it _ to be mine/1 says Danny. I was immedi

26、ately thinking, gosh. I might be able to”Danny, then 70, was healthy and energetic. 一 when he told Shirley that he wanted to donate a kidney to her husband, she worried that he might be too. But Danny really wanted to help and _to have a try. He sent his _ records to where Jack was treated and soon,

27、 he was asked to take a series of physical examinations. 一the result showed that he was a perfect match.The doctors gave him the OK to - and the surgery （夕卜科手术）was a success. Its pretty amazing to be able to take a（n） organ （器官）out of one persons body, put it in another persons body, and have it Dan

28、ny says. And there*s nothing than helping another person live a better life.”A. depressed B. nervous C. tired D. upsetA. suddenly B. immediately C. happily D. simply 3.A. doctor B. hospital C. plan D. match 4.A. stubborn B. angry C. confused D. discouraged 5.A. considered B. regretted C. forgot D. s

29、uggested 6.A. permission B. revolution C. invitation D. encouragement 7.A. support B. decision C. get-together D. success 8.A. reunited B. cooperated C. connected D. discussed 9.A. idea B. achievement C. situation D. ambition 10.A. tends B. needs C. seems D. happens 11.A. come B. help C. change D. p

30、articipate 12.A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Meanwhile 13.A. old B. far C. thin D. kind 14.A. refused B. promised C. responded D. determined 15.A. medical B. military C. service D. consuming 16.A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Obviously D. Honestly17.A. remove B. admit C. donate D. returnA. living

31、B. precious C. extra D. specialA. grow B. work C. pause D. moveA. stranger B. funnier C. better D. harder五、阅读选择（阅读理解）文章大意：这是一篇应用文。主要向读者介绍苏格兰一些好玩的地方。12. Scotland is packed with beautiful places to visit and you could honestly spend months and months exploring everything this wonderful country has to

32、offer! Next Im going to take you through some of the best places to visit in Scotland, based on where we have personally visited so far!Glen CoeIf you asked me where my favourite place to visit in all of Scotland is. I would say, Glen Coe. The whole area of Glen Coe constantly had my face in shock d

33、ue to the beauty that I was witnessing. Its just a stream of dramatic mountains, lakes, rugged beauty and more.Fort WilliamFort William is probably one of the most well-known places to visit in Scotland. Its a popular tourist destination thanks to being home to the UKs tallest mountain: Ben Nevis. F

34、ort William is also the starting point for one of the worlds most famous train rides: The Jacobite. Harry Potter fans will recognize it as the Hogwarts Express, and this train ride will take you through the beautiful countryside, crossing some iconic Harry Potter filming locations such as the Dumble

35、dores Grave and the Glenfinnan Viaduct!Isle Of SkyeThis island feels totally different from other parts of Scotland and is truly rugged and ready! There are many hot spots to explore including the Old Man of Storr, the Fairy Glen. I even stayed on a private island with its very own lighthouse, which

36、 was one of the coolest places Ive ever visited and one of the most romantic places stay in Scotland.Cairngorms National ParkThis is the largest national park in the UK so its another popular place to visit in Scotland and its no surprise why. Its absolutely beautiful and theres so much happening at

37、 the Cairngorms National Park! From skiing or meeting local reindeers, youll not go bored and youll be surrounded by beauty the entire time.1. Which place probably attracts Harry Potter fans most?A. Glen Coe.B. Isle Of Skye.C Cairngorms National Park. D. Fort William.2. What can you see in Cairngorm

38、s National Park?A. The Jacobite.B. Local reindeers.C The UKs tallest mountain. D. A cool lighthouse.3. Where is the text probably from?A. A geography textbook. B. A science journal.C A travel blog.D An autobiography.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。为了解决早期伦敦地铁线路图中存在的问题， Harry Beck绘制了更为实用的地铁线路图。13. Born in 1902, Harry B

39、eck was an English engineering draftsman （制图员）who brought about a small revolution in the early 1930s when he created a completely new map of the London Underground.Before Becks design, early maps were usually drawn to a geographically accurate scale （比彳列）.Map designers simply placed the subway line

40、s on standard maps of the city streets. These maps clearly showed the subway lines that reached the areas outside the centre of London, but they made it difficult to make out the busy lines that joined directly under central London.In the 1930s, Beck came up with a solution that would not take the g

41、eographical accuracy into account. He created a map that was a scaled-down linear diagram of the subway lines. More a basic outline of the lines than a true-to-life map, it didnt tell travelers about how far it actually was between two points. Becks map had a clean structure with coloured lines. His

42、 idea was to create the plainest guide to show travelers how to get from one station to another.Its not clear what inspired him to start the project; he wasnt asked to do it, but likely developed his design in his free time, while between jobs. It was more a presentation of his being creative, in se

43、eing a problem and coming up with an answer to it, than a response to public demand.His design was then presented to the London Passenger Transport Board, whose members refused to accept it, feeling that not showing relative distances between stations was silly and unreasonable. Still, after a time,

44、 in order to increase subway ridership and therefore earn more money, the Board decided to print a limited number of copies. Gradually, Becks map became a huge success.For most of his life, Beck continued to make small improvements to the diagram, but he kept its basic designs and ideas. His clear d

45、iagrammatic method of mapping has been generally accepted and followed in the field of information design not only in London but also around the world.1. What is the disadvantage of early subway maps?A. They were not to scale. B. They were hard to draw.C They were not user-friendly. D. They were sel

46、dom updated.2. Which aspect of a subway map did Beck focus on?A. Its simplicity. B. Its vivid details.C - Its completeness. D. Its geographical accuracy.3. What do we know about Becks map from paragraphs 4 and 5?A. It was created accidentally.B . It was an immediate success.C - It was a reflection o

47、f his creativity. D. It was designed to meet public need.4. How did Beck contribute to the world?A. He changed the construction of subways.B. He inspired designers to improve the subway.C. He made the first scaled-down linear map.D. He provided a model for the design of subway maps.14.In Darrel Greg

48、orys encouraging picture book Im Not Very Good at It, a mother suggests a means for her daughter to handle her low self-esteem.The story centers on a downcast girl, who, when asked to do anything, tells herself, “Okay, but Im not very good at it. These words are voiced aloud whether shes making a birthday card, baking, or helping her mother with a bird house. When her mother asks her why she responds in this manner, the girl replies,