2022-2023学年江西省抚州市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案).docx

《2022-2023学年江西省抚州市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023学年江西省抚州市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案).docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年江西省抚州市成考专升本英 语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1. .That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce2. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness3. They required that all the

2、necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in4. His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as5. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture

3、 career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun6. 12 . It was the training he had at school made him a goodjumper .A.what; what B.that; that C.what; that D.that; had7 .today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leave8 .Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he lea

4、vesD.History of Credit Cards in America70.Which statement is true according to the passage?A.Not all objects reflect light.B.A11 objects reflect light.C.One particular object reflects only one color of light.D.No objects will reflect all colors of light.六、作文(1题)71.You are to write in 100-120 words o

5、n the topic Global Shortage of FreshWater. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below ：1 .人们认为淡水是取之不尽的2 .实际上淡水是短缺的；3 .我们应当怎么办。参考答案1.B2 .A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选A。3 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest,

6、require, etc)+the 广弓 I导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。4 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero1 .B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never, seldom, rarely, seldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时， 句子需要部分倒装。6.B7 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是

7、表示与将来事实相反， 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。8 .C9 .D10 .A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑 问句用will youoll.B12 . A13 .C14 .Dapply to 应用；apply for 申请15 .A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题 考查词组辨析。come round ：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；come back ： 回来，恢复；come again :再说一遍，重复一遍；come out ：出来，传出。16 .D解析：本题考查动词搭配。do one

8、s homework“做作业 ；make mistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。17 . A18.B19.B20.A21.C22.A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。23.B 考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten. 反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择wouldo选项B是正确的。【句子大 意】你难道还认为

9、他已经忘掉了，是吗？24.D25.D26.A27.C28 .A解析：shape意为（女人的）姿态，身段”;form意为“形状,形态”； appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。29 .A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。30 .Bsetout意为“出发,动身31 .If you persist in ignoring what I said I will punish you.If you persist in ignoring what I said, I will punish you.32 .Having failed many times

10、he finally succeeded in inventing a kind of equipment which is superior to any others in existence.Having failed many times, he finally succeeded in inventing a kind of equipment which is superior to any others in existence.33 .We are determined to finish the journey whatever happens.We are determin

11、ed to finish the journey, whatever happens.34 .Tclcvision programs have great influence on people particularly on children.Television programs have great influence on people, particularly on children.35 .When studying she focused her mind on her lessons.When studying, she focused her mind on her les

12、sons.1.1 1 remember seeing him some years ago .37 .as much as possible38 .On the average39 .His uncle who brought him up lives in London now .40 .As far as I am concerned the sooner the better.41 .consequently42 .regain43 . technology44 .neighbourhood45.lengthening46.proposal47 .astonishment48 .raci

13、al49 . in vestment50 .honorable51 .Cmake up for 意为弥补 ；keep up with 意为跟上 ；catch up with 意 为“赶上” ；makeuseof意为“利用”。约翰的母亲很高兴看到他为了弥补 浪费的时间而努力。52.B12 .答案为B。“你认为明天会下雪吗?”“恐怕会。”比较四个选项，只有B恰当地回答了提问。53.D18 .答案为D 酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?” 100美元。take花（时间）; spend “花费，后接花费的数额或时间；offer ”出价,报价”；charge 要 价，可与for连用。54 .Cstorage为名词

14、“贮藏，仓库”；security为“安全，安全感；safe为“保 险柜” ；store为名词“仓库,贮藏”。55 .A56.B57.C以法律规定判定的因对受害人身心造成i定损害的罚金称为“损害赔偿金，58 .D通常以damage 词的数形式衣达.59.B60 .Dconsidered impossible in the past是过去分词短语作定语，具有被动 的意义。A . to consider是不定式的主动式，不对。B .是现在分词的被 动式，表示“正在被考虑中的，不对。C.是现在分词，表示主动，不 对。61 .B解析：由文中时间的连续可知，讲述的是伞的发展史。62.B63 .A解析：到各

15、条招聘广告中去找该信息。第一条招聘广告专门提出不 需要计算机能力。64 .A第三段中提到一旦鲸鱼搁浅，等待它的只有死亡。A项是正确的。B项可能是事实，但文中并未提及鲸鱼死后的处理。65 .A66 .D解析 本题考查细节信息。首先通过题中关键词health找到第4段。略读之后发现重点在最后一句。重点词汇为women . . . drink coffee . greater chance . . heart diseaseo对照各选项后发现：A 项 no heart disease . . . found其结论过于绝对，所以错；B项只讲述一项发明 结果，并未告诉我们应该如何做，所以不对；C项信息不

16、全，未包括 women这一原文中的关键信息，因此错；D项中womens heart disease . drinking of coffee与原文意思最接近，所以正确。67 .C 文章最后一段倒数第二句”and they fear that France is threatened by thetriumph of this competitive culture .”表明一些年轻人担心现代生活方 式所带来的后果。因而答案应是C项。68.B解析：从文章第一段可知，沃特威费尔德发明的是草地网球而不 是场地网球。69 .A主旨大意题。整篇文章讲的是美国人对使用信用卡的态度和信用 卡的使用对美国人生

17、活的影响。所以“信用消费一美国的一种生活方式” 最能概括全文，故逸A。70 .A解析：从第二段最后一句话可判断A正确。71 .Global Shortage of Fresh WaterPeople often think that water will never be used up. There is plenty of water, such as rain, water from the rivers and wells. It seems as if water is always available around us and we never have to worry abo

18、ut water shortage.In fact water is rather limited on the earth. With the rapid increase of population and fast development of industries, water is more needed than before. At the same time, a large amount of water has been polluted and wasted every day. Some big cities in China are facing the proble

19、m of water shortage already. There, water supply is controlled and industry has been restrained. What should we do about the water shortage? I think,first, the people should be made aware of the real situation about the water. Everyone should consciously save water and certain law should be made tha

20、t no water will be polluted. We have to protect the existing water resources and develop new ones. In this way I believe that our cities will not be thirsty for water in the future.8. We can assign the work to is reliable.A.whose B.whom C.whoever D.whomever9. The heavy snow could not keep US going o

21、ut to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from10. Have a cigarette,?A.will you B.dont you C.do you D.arent you11. This is just the place he and his wife visited last year.A.where B.that C.when D.why12. Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school most of her day.A.takes up B.make up C.save up

22、 D.put up13. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed.A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch14. While a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for15. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may.A.come round

23、B.come back C.come again D.come out16. your homework and make sure that you dont any mistakes.A.Do; do B.Make; make C.Make; do D.Do; make17. The novel written by the author well, but five years agro no onecould have imagined how great a role he in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was

24、 playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing18.Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as19 .- Between the two possible plans, Im bound the second oneA.favouring

25、 B.to favour C.for favouring D.to favouring20 .Tom was about to close the windows his attention was caughtby a birdA.when B.suddenly C.and D.till21 .Little that their plan has beenDiscovered .A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect22 .Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where yo

26、u are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming23 .After all this time youd think hed have forgotten, ?A.should you B.wouldnnt you C.donnt you D.do youit?Of course. Why not?24 . If you are offered a trip to the moon, A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept25 . Finally h

27、e got time for a glance this report.A.off B.round C.on D.at26 .crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen27 .The bank is reported in the local newspaper,in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to

28、have been robbed D.robbed28 . 一Thats me when I got married. See what I look like now! -Why not go on a diet to get into?A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body29 .New typewriters cost about price of the secondhand ones .A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a30 .We must _ early i

29、n the morning so as to catch the first train.A . set upB . set outC . set aboutD . set aside二、汉译英（10题）31 .如果你坚持不听我的话，我就要惩罚你。32 .经过多次失败之后，他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都 好的设备。33 .无论发生什么事，我们都决心要走完这段路程。34 .电视节目对人们的影响很大，对儿童尤其如此。35 .学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。36 .我记得几年前曾见过他。37 . Next, the scientist tries to learn (尽可能多) about

30、it.38 . (平均而言),the water is a little more than two miles deep.39 .抚养他长大的叔叔现在住在伦敦。40 .对我来说，越早越好。三、语法与词汇(10题)41 . The rain was heavy and(consequence) the land was flooded.42 . She suffered a severe shock and did not(gain) consciousness until three hours latex.43 . Many people call the age we live in t

31、he age of(technique).1. .1 should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and above all in a quiet (neighbour).45. A study has been ordered into the feasibility (可能性)of(length)the airports main runway by 200 metres.46. Any(propose) that Norman should be dismissed must be resisted.47. To my great (

32、astonish), he entered my room without my agreement.48. Nowadays, there are still many(race) conflicts in different parts in the world.49. By careful(invest) of his capital (资本),he obtained a good income.50. He is the(honor) chairman of the Writers Union.四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51. .Happily for john!s mother,

33、he is working harder to his lost time.A . make up forB . keep up withC . catch up withD . make use of12. Do you think it will snow tomorrow?A. Yes, I think it B. Im afraid so C. I dont believeD. I dont hope so18. 一How much did the owner of the hotel for the room one night?一100 dollars.A. takeB.spend

34、C. offerD. charge54.第 18 题 They kept all important documents carefully locked in a*A.storage B.security C.safe D.store1 5.1ts a shame that he is still his parents; he is already 25 years old.A.depending on B.growing on C.focusing on D.feeding on56 .Johnson, my father younger brother, will not be at

35、the picnic,to the fhmilyS disappointment.A.more B.much C.too much D.much more57 .Will it rain tomorrow? I hope .A . noB . yesD . will58.1.1 It wasnt a good thing;5 it was a huge mistake.A.on the wholeB.on the contraryC.on the averageD.on the other hand第 19 题 Many things impossible in the past are co

36、mmon today .A.to consider B.being considered C.considering D.considered五、阅读理解（10题）The best title for the passage is.A.the Invention of the UmbrellaB.the History of umbrellasC.umbrella-A symbol of HonorD.who Used Umbrellas First62 .Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with aDegr

37、ee in Eco一 nomics two years ago . He would like an academic position. Which position is bestfor him?A.Teacher in kindergarten .B.University position .C.Secretary position .D.Shop assistant .63 . Which position does mention that computer skill is not needed?A.l B.3 C.5 D.664 .Whale beachings are sad

38、events because.A.people know the whales are going to die65 the whales have to be carted away and buriedC.the whales cannot be used as foodD.no one can use the beach on those daysThe word “handle in the last para. Most probably means.A.carry away B.pick up C.get in D.take downThe news about health te

39、lls us that.A.no heart disease will be found if people dont drink coffeeB.no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a dayC.the more coffee people drink, the more chance they will get to have heart diseaseD.womens heart disease has something to do with their drinking of coffeeWhich of the foll

40、owing statements is not true?A.Lawn tennis became popular very rapidly in the United States.B.It was Major Walter Wingfield who invented court tennis.C.The sport was calledn lawn tennis shortly after it was invented.D.Miss Onterbridge set up a lawn tennis court with the help of her brother.65. What is the best title for the passage?A.Credit-a Way of Life in AmericaB.Credit Services in AmericaC.Convenience of Living in America