2022年四川省内江市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析).docx

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1、2022年四川省内江市统招专升本英语自考真题（含答案带解析）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)Lit was at the gate he told me the news ()A.that B.where C.what D.which2 .The street was named George Washington who led the AmericanRevolutionary War ()A.from B.with C.as D.after3 .The chemical factory was torn down () protecting the environmentA.

2、in spite of B.in honor of C.in favor of D.in the name of4 .Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a (n)() A.practice B.event C.duty D.reality5 .All the traveling are to be paid by the company if you travel onbusiness ()A.charges B.money C.prices D.expenses6 .Most Chinese like tea, b

3、ut some prefer coffee tea ()A.for B.with C.to D.than7 .Your work wasnt up to the required standard,you failed ()A.after allB.in other wordsC.in the meantimeD.on the other hand【精析】Dpractice:实践，练习；event:事件,大事；duty:责任,职责； reality:现实,真实，become a reality意为成为现实。根据句意可知，选D 5.D如果你是因公出差，所有的差旅费都将由公司来支付。考点词义辨析【

4、精析】D charges:价格，费用；money :货币,钱；price :价格，价钱； expenses:开支，经费，一般指为某种目的而用的或需要的费用。本句中 traveling expenses 意为差旅费6.C 翻译许多中国人喜欢茶，但也有一些人更喜欢咖啡。考点固定搭配【精析】C本题考查固定搭配prefer.to的用法，其意为更喜欢， 故选C7.B8.BB句意：这位新经理上任之后使公司发生了很大的变化。词义辨析 题。if ：如果；since ：自从以来；although ：尽管；while ：然而。根据句意以及主句中的现在完成时态可知，选项B正确9 .A他们在听说了许多关于史密斯先生的

5、事后，非常渴望见到他。考点词义辨析【精析】A eager:热切的，渴望的；nice ：和善的，友好的；urgent ：紧急 的，紧迫的；earnest：认真的，一本正经的。根据句意选A,意为急切盼 望做某事10 .B只有你不介意在巴黎转机，你才可以今晚飞到伦敦。考点状语从句【精析】B根据句意和句子结构可知，本句应是provided引导的一个条件状语从句，意为假如，只要11 .C如果你想让孩子们跟上你，你就必须走慢一点儿。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up with :忍受；come up with :想出，得出；keep up with ： 跟上，赶上；goon with ：继续。根据句意可知

6、，选C12 .D我认为午餐不是聚餐的好时间，晚餐也不是。考点倒装句【精析】D如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句 常用SO （肯定句）,neither或nor （否定句）引导倒装句。前面分句进行 了否定前移，所以后面的分句应用neither或nor来引导倒装句。故选D 13.D如果他们没有把所有的钱花在股票上,他们目前的生活就不会这么 悲惨。考点虚拟语气【精析】D本题考查错综时间条件句中虚拟语气的用法。从句表示与过 去事实相反，由时间状语at the moment可知，主句与现在事实相反，所 以主句谓语应用would/could/should/might+zi词原形的形式，其否

7、定式 为 would/could/should/might+not+动词原形，所以本题选 D14 .A同样的词会有不同的含义，这取决于该词所使用的语境。考点词义辨析【精析】Acontext:语境，上下文；contact:接触，联系；content:内容，满 足；contrast:对比，差别。根据句意可知，选A15 .C你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐？两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceach ：每个,各自；either ：（两者之中）任何一个；neither ： 两者都不；both ：两者都。根据答句I only like sports.可知，我既不喜欢 流行音乐，也不喜欢乡村音乐

8、，所以应用neither,表示对前面提到的两 个事物的否定。故选C16 .C我们的假期花了很多钱。是吗？只要你们玩得开心那就没什么。考点词义辨析【精析】C unless ：除非，如果不；as far as ：一直到（程度）；as long as ：如果,只要；until ：直到才。根据句意,选C17 .A在电池仍有一些电量的时候，就对其进行充电，这是普遍的做法。考点非谓语动词【精析】AItis/was+名词+todosth.为固定句型，其中It是句子的形式主 语，真正的主语是后面的不定式（短语），意为做某事是。故选A 18.B为了能更经常地拜访朋友，我们搬到了伦敦。考点状语从句【精析】Bso

9、that可以引导目的状语从句，意为以便，为了，从句中常 用情态动词 can, could, may, might 等。even if ：即使，虽然；in case ：如 果，万一；as if ：好像，似乎。根据句意可知，选B18 .B成功者与失败者的不同之处在于前者将所学知识付诸实践，而后者 没有。考点词义辨析【精析】Brelationship :关系 ,difference :不同；link :环节，联系 similarity ： 类似，相似点。根据句意可知，选B20 .DD句意：如果你没有信用卡，有些公司可能不让你租车。状语从句 题。四个选项均可以引导状语从句，where引导地点状语从句，

10、since和 because均弓|导原因状语从句，只有unless （除非，如果不）弓I导条件状 语从句。根据句意可知，选D21 .JA.studied （v.学习,研究）B.continuing （v.继续,持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进,改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视， 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少，较少）

11、J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。22 .AK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。23 .HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。24

12、.1ikelylikely题意：这家公司很可能会在出口贸易中获得很大利润。It is likely that为固定搭配，意为很有可能25 .excitedexcited题干的大意是：激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应 为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人26 .satisfiedsatisfied题意：他们对学生的表现感到不满。be satisfied with sth./sb.为固定搭配 意为对感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied27 .favoritefavorite题干的大意是:许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。 此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意

13、为最喜爱的28 .effectiveeffective题干的大意是：这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处 应填写effect的形容词形式effective,指有效的，奏效的，作are的表语 29.C30.B31. A32.C33.A34.B 考点推理判断题【精析】B 根据第二段最后一句 Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be, and thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self

14、image and your whole world.可知, 我们建立的大多数自我形象都过于消极，与其应有的样子不符。由此可 推知，我们的自我形象可能是不真实的。故选B35.A 考点事实细节题【精析】A根据文章最后一段第三句和第四句中列举的与他人不同的做 法可知，听古典音乐是克服困难、坚持自我的一种方式。故选A36.B 考点事实细节题【精析】B根据第二段可知，香奈儿不喜欢当时的帽子样式，她自己设 计了简洁美观的帽子，深受年轻女性的喜爱。由此可知，她设计的帽子 样式不同于她那个时代的帽子样式。故选B37.B38.B39 .见解析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary so

15、ciety, college students1 takingpart-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle. as they can meet peopl

16、e from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time j

17、obs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear

18、in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.40 The new manager has greatly changed the company he took over theposition ()A.if B.since C.although D.while41 Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were to meet him ()A.eager B.nice C.urgent D.earnest42 . You can only fly to L

19、ondon this evening () you dont mind changing planes in ParisA.except B.provided C.although D.where43 . You must walk slowly if you want the children toyou ()A.put up with B.come up with C.keep up with D.go on with12.1 dont think lunch is a good time to get together, ()A.dinner is neitherB.so is not

20、dinnerC.not dinner, tooD.nor is dinner13.If they hadnt spent all the money on the stocks, their life so miserable at the moment ()A.would not have beenB.will not have beenC.are notD.would not be14 .Words can have different meanings depending on the in which theyare used ()A.contcxt B.contact C.contc

21、nt D.contrast15 .一Do you like pop music or country music?一, I only like sports ()A.Each B.Either C.Neither D.Both16 .一Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it? Well, that doesnt matter () you enjoyed yourselvesA.unless B.as far as C.as long as D.until1.1 lt is a common practice a battery when it still

22、 has some power in it () A.to charge B.charge C.charged D.having charged18 .We moved to London we could visit our friends more often ()A.even if B.so that C.in case D.as if19 .The between successful and unsuccessful people is that the former put into practice what they have learned, while the latter

23、 dont ()A.relationship B.difference C.link D.similarity20.Some companies might not let you rent a car you have a credit card()A.where B.because C.since D.unless二、选词填空题（10题）21.A. sludiniB. continuing C byD. whoE whoseF. impnnr(k tmlh11. ignoredI. rrcrnllyJ thoseK. forL. lensResearchers have found tha

24、t people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50

25、 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes th

26、ere could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOurresults highlight the importance of 10 to expl

27、ore new social factors that affect our health. 1.22.3.23.A.easierB. gnupsC. ifD. payE.onF.carefully(； incomeH. that1. whatJ.bormwStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into m

28、oney trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to

29、spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board

30、).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money gather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.三、填空题（5题）24.lt is that the company will ma

31、ke a big profit in the export trade, (like)25 .The (excite) crowd rushed into the mayors office26 .They are not with the performance of the students, (satisfy)27 .Many television viewers take him as their (favor) actor28 .These methods are (effect) in English teaching四、情景对话(5题)29.68. ()30.M: Lovely

32、day, isnt it?W: Yes, 66 And its supposed to get warmer.M: Yes, thats true. You know, though, Tm always a little worried to see winter go-W: 67M: Well, I love skating. In fact, I used to teach skating for a living.W: Oh! That sounds interesting. 68M: I work at Bank of America. How about you?W: 69M: H

33、ere?W: No, Im from Chicago. Fm just visiting here for the wedding.M: Oh, I see.W: By the way, 70Fm Helen Keller.M: Nice to meet you. My name is John Smith.A. But what do you do now?B. Its really warm.C. I guess I should introduce myself.D. Im on the radio station.E. Really66. ()31.4 ()A.What do you

34、think is to happen?B.People have been talking of it recentlyC.Is there anything that we can do?D.Do you think its possible that it will happen?E.Whafs the problem then32.72. ()33.Task 1 (每小题2分，共10分)W : Good morning, Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua, and Ill be interviewing you. How are you today?M ： 66W : C

35、an you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work?M ： Well, for many years, I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. Im getting a business degree.W ： Oh, how interesting.67M : Ill finish school in a few m

36、onths, and Id like a full-time position with more responsibility.W : And why would you like to work for our company?M ： 68W : Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M ： Of course, Pm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local colleg

37、e.69W : Can you give me any references?M : Yes, certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang, my boss, at the RedstoneCompany. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W ： All right, Mr. Zhang.70M ： Yes, I wonder when Ill be informed about my application for the job?W : Well, wef

38、ll let you know as soon as possible. Lets keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M ： Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your companys work, and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your pr

39、esent job66. ()五、阅读理解(5题)34 .According to the passage, our self-images ()A.have positive effectsB.are probably untrueC.are often changeableD.have different functions35 .Which of the following is one way of climbing over the barrier according to the author ()A.Listening to classical musicB.Going to e

40、vening partiesC.Collecting records and stampsD.Leaming from advertisements36 .Coco had her hats those of her time at the beginning of her designing ()A.fancier thanB.diff erent fromC.similar toD.more expensive than37 .Passage ThreeIt was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a fam

41、ily friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. Pm going to college, but I need a way to pay for it, DeLuca recalls saying, Buck said, You should open a sandwich shop/That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal ： to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some rese

42、arch, Buck wrote a check for $ 1,000. DeLuca renteda storefront (店面)in Connecticut, and when they couldnt cover their start-up costs, Buck gave another $ 1,000.But business didnt go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn t know how badly, because

43、we didnt have any financial controls.n All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. Theyd meet Monday evenings and br

44、ainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. nWe convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, fWe are so successful; we are opening a second store. And they did 一 in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.But the partner9learn-a

45、s-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliersl drove probably two and a half hours and it wasnt necessary, but as a result, the suppliersgot to know me very well, and the personal relationships e

46、stablished really helped out. DeLuca says.And having a goal was also important. There are so many problems that can get you down. You justhave to keep working toward your goal,DeLuca adds. DeLuca ended upfounding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollarchain restaurantDeLuca opened the first sandwic

47、h shop inorder to ()A.Support his familyB.help pay for his college educationC.help his partner expend business D.do some research38.46. ()六、作文（1题）39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你 的看法。参考答案1 .A他正是在门口告诉我这个消息的。考点强调句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句,其基本结构为It is/was+被 强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是地点状语at the gate,所以应用 that0故选A2 .D这条街道是以乔治.华盛顿的名字来命名的，他领导了美国独立战争。 考点词语搭配【精析】Dname sth. after sb.为固定搭配，意为以命名。故选D3 .D这个化工厂在保护环境的名义下被拆除了。考点词义辨析【精析】D in spite of:尽管，不管,不顾;in honor of:为庆祝，为纪念;in favor of:支持，赞成 有利于;in the name of:代表，以的名义。根据句意可知，选D4 .D她成为作家的伟大梦想终于成为现实了。考点词义辨析