2022年四川省雅安市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案).docx

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1、2022年四川省雅安市成考专升本英语自考真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（30题）1. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was reallyA.amusingly B.amuse C.amusing D.amused2. We were oveijoyed at the news of China another man-madesatellite.A.starting B.launching C.fighting D.shouting3. The water will be further pollu

2、ted unless some measures. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken4. Thank you for the you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favor B.good C.help D.kindness5. Not until this term to realize how important this subject is to hisfuture career as a diplomat.A.he began B.did he begin C.

3、he has begun D.that he has begun6. If you are offered a trip to the moon,it?Of course. Why not? A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept7 .Tom and Jack are both very clever., Tom is Jack.A.A11 in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is

4、 to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as8 . No conclusion has been yet.70. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?A.Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves.B.Women are more serious than men about marriage.C.Men often take sudden action to en

5、d their marriage.D.Women depend on others in making decisions.六、作文（1题）7Ls城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施 改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。修缮公路，改善路面状况；修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象；控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。参考答案1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主 要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth. be doing表 示某

6、一事物令人怎么样。Sb. be done表示某人处于某种状态。例：The letter is touching.这封信令人感动。I am moved.我很感动。2.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。3.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。4.A 解析：favor ：帮助，一般用 do me a favor ； good ：好处；help 不与 do搭配：kindness :善良。故选A。5.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动 词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never, seldom, rarely, s

7、eldom, no, little, hardly, in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时, 句子需要部分倒装。6.D7.B8.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论 应用 reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion, 故选 Bo9.B 解析：cuts“裁减 ；shortages短缺；weaknesses“弱点” ；imports“进 口”，故正确选项为B。10.B解析 本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。 句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事 确实存在。

8、11.D12.B13.A14.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。15 .A16 .A解析 本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise, desire, order suggest, require, etco)+the f引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+ 认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们 要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。17 .C18 .C19 .A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填。ne,表示泛

9、指。20 .D21.B22 .C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反, 所以从句用were to形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星 期五以前到达那里。23 .C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better024 .D25 .C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下，raise提起,arise 升高。26 .D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及 句法知识 简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.（简单句）He has two daughters and the

10、y are doctors.（并歹峋）He has two daughters, who are doctors .（复合句）27 .A本题考查祈使句型：【应试指导】句意：Mary,到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的 结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不 是主语，而是“呼语”。28.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词。表 示剥夺什么。29 .C解析：not onlybut also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。30 .C31 .A: Tm goin

11、g to do some shopping this weekend. Would you like to go with me? B: Well shopping is the last thing I want to do. A: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time? B: Im fond of cooking. A: Are you pulling my leg? /Are you kidding?A: Pm going to do some shopping this weekend. Would you like to go with

12、 me? B: Well, shopping is the last thing I want to do. A: What do you enjoy doing in your spare time? B: Fm fond of cooking. A: Are you pulling my leg? /Are you kidding?32 .He is almost as tall as his father .33 .The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure for cancer.The experiment resulted i

13、n the discovery of a cure for cancer.34 .This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.35 .She should have arrived today1 6.lt pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.lt pained the headmaster to find the num

14、ber of students shrinking.37 .Government cannot operate effectively unless ir is free from such interference.Government cannot operate effectively unless ir is free from such interference.38 .broke his leg39 .His daughter has been reviewing maths this evening instead of watching TV.His daughter has

15、been reviewing maths this evening instead of watching TV.40 .lt is getting more and more difficult to find a good job . It is getting moreand more difficult to find a good job .41 .beautify42.varies43. effect44. Undoubtedly45. weightlessness46.1ive47.pleasure48.implied49.horrified50.to inform51.BIto

16、 sb. ,s disappointment意为“让某人感到失里.,可用作为人语,其前可用52.B much 修饰 .53.C本题考查非谓语动词?【应试指导】句意：杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。Without为介词，后接 动名词。句子主语杰克与“邀请之间为被动关系，应用being invited。54.B在具有否定意义的词起始的句子中，主句中的主语和谓语要倒装。 倒装时，助动词移至主语前面，实意动词仍在主语之后。55 .Chappy是形容词，作宾补，一般不用be happy,所以B不符合。A .动 词make后作宾语补足语的不定式不可带tO,所以t。be happy也不符合； D .是从句，mak

17、e不接that从句作宾语。56 .B本题考查介词的用法。【应试指导】句意：他突然在一个下雨的晚上回来了二因为night前有修 饰语rainy,故用on。57 .DSoshehas意思是“她是进来了”。因为第一句中有助动词has,第二 句必须用has,所以A、Bo都不对。因为第二句的主语与第一句的主语 是同一人，所以不倒装。如果不是同一人时，要倒装，所以C不对。58 .A17 .答案为A句中except后的play是动词，其逻辑丰语是句子的主语， 空白处应填入动词不定式的主动形式，其逻辑主语也是句子的主语。59.C6O.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设, 用过去完

18、成时态。61.B解析：文章主要讲的是到北美的移民，所以选B。62 .C 解析：由第二段.not because they are difficult, but for social reasons. 可知正确答案为c。63 .A解析：通篇文章讲述的都是演讲时，目光接触”的作用，说明了“目 光接触”的重要性。64 .B解析：此题为细节信息推理题。其中关键词是asked . . . taken to . . . police station be causeo第2段倒数第4句中含有上述关键词。通 过进一步阅读发现（第2段前几句）Mr . Green明知限速是每小时30英 里，而故意超速驾驶，显然是

19、为了向警方求助。Mr . Greenhoped . . tell the policeman . . the . . robber（第 7 句）,但是感到那人用枪 against his backo所以可以推断他是为了安全而希望被送入警局并在警方的保护下 说出实情。故B项是正确答案。65 .A解析：参见最后一段。训鲸员准备在夏天的时候给它自由。但不知 它是否已经准备好了。66 .B见第五段。在有些城镇，如果居民违反燃烧法规是会受到罚款的。67 .D68 .C解析：见第二段第二句。69.B文章主要讲的是股票市场的形成和发展状况，所以B为正确答案。70 .A解析：本题要求从四个选项中选出哪一个是最

20、后一段所支持的论 点 o 最后一段第一句 Even when a man is said to be a best friend, .the two share little about their innermost feelings 是最后一段的论点。“即使一个男 人被说成是某人最好的朋友，两人之间也几乎不谈论内心最深处的感情 问题。”由此可判断应选A选项。71 .As everybody knows that the traffic problems in ourcity become more and more serious. During the rush-hours every

21、morning and afternoon, the roads are verycrowded. There are traffic jams almost on every mainroad. The accident rate becomes higher than before. Ithink that it is high time for the city government to takesome measures to solve this problem. First of all, we should repair the roads, for some ofthe ro

22、ads are in bad condition and it is difficult for thedrivers to go through. Secondly, we should build more overpasses so as to cut down traffic jams. Thirdly, the pro-duction of cars should be controlled, for there are toomany cars moving on the roads every day. As long as wedo something like this, t

23、he traffic problem will be solvedor at least the accident rate will be lowered. I do hope ourgovernment will accept my suggestions.A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived9 . Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdomare facing th

24、eir own labor ininformation technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports10 . Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating11 .These national par

25、ks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.instead B.therefore C.nevertheless D.otherwise12 .That is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water instudents bathrooms.A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce13 .Not until he left his home to

26、 know how important the family wasfor him.A.did he begin B.had he begun C.he began D.he has begun14 . 一The education system rather than the teachers to answer for theoverburden on the students一I agreel hope the reform, being carried out in our country will hang about the results.A.are; desired B.is;

27、 desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring15 .to sunlight fbr too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed16. They required that all the necessary documents to the presidentsoffice before the end of this month.A.bc handedB.m

28、ust be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in17.Busy as they are, parents should at least two hours to spend withtheir children.A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off18.一Has the wallet been returned yet? 一No, but we expect anyday now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it return

29、ed19. 一There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. 一Keep looking.is sure to turn up.A.One Bit C.That D.This20. The heavy snow could not keep US going out to work .A.on B.up C.upon D.from21. l.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn t comp

30、lain. A.amazement B.satisfaction C.disappointment D.attraction22. today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves23. His handwriting is yours.A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as24. Jane has brown hair, in fact, its quite si

31、milar in shade yours.A.as B.with C.like D.to25. He is too weak to the heavy box.A.risc B.put C.raisc D.arise26. He was a man of strong feelings,normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.it B.that C.those D.which27. Mary, hereeverybody else, stay where you are .A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming28. Sickne

32、ss deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.A.from B.of C.out of D.with29. Not only I but also Tom and Mary fond of collecting stamps.A.am B.will C.are D.have30. 一Whats the chance of there an election this year?一 I have no idea.A.is B.to be C.being D.be二、汉译英（10题）31. A：这周我打算去购物，你想和我一起去吗？B ：哦，购物是我最不想做的事

33、情。A :你业余时间喜欢做什么？B ：我喜欢做饭。A :你不是开玩笑吧？32. 他几乎和他父亲一般高。33. 这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的方法。34. 这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。35. （她本应该今天到的）,but she has been delayed by the thunderstorm.36. 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受.37. 除非摆脱了这样的干扰，否则政府部门无法有效工作。38. Yesterday Tom slipped on his way to school and (摔断了腿).39. 他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学，没有看电视。40. 找个好工作

34、越来越困难了。三、语法与词汇（1。题）41. She tried to(beauty) her room with posters and plants.42. The weight of a body with latitude and altitude, its mass does not.(variable)43. The government official said that the new tax rates would come into (effective) from April.44. , we have achieved great success in improvi

35、ng our peoples living conditions, (doubt)45. Once out of the earths gravity, the astronaut is affected by the problem of (weight).46. The program was televised(live) to the whole world.47. Enid seems to take great(pleasant) in teaching English as a second language.48. Can you figure out the(imply) m

36、eaning of his statement?49. A(horrify) scream was heard at the dark midnight.50. We regret you that the materials you ordered are out of stock,(inform)四、词汇与语法知识(10题)5 l.He thanked me for what my son.A.did B.had done C.does D.has done52.53Jack came to the party.A.without invitingB.without invitedC.wi

37、thout being invitedD.without a invitation54. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted .A . didnt I realizeB . did I realizeC . I didnt realizeD . I realized第 13 题 The present made herA.to be happy B.be happy C.happy D.that she became happy55. He suddenly returned a rainy night .A.at B.

38、on C.in D.During17. She sat there with nothing except play with her cat.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. to be done59. Why do you insist on?A.this to be doneB.this doneC.this being doneD.this is done60. Mary wishes that she law instead of history when she was in college.A . had studiedB . studiesC . has st

39、udiedD . studied五、阅读理解（10题）61. Which is the best title of this passage?A.The Earliest People in North America.B.The Earliest Immigrants to North America.C.The PeOple of the United States.Europeans Were the Earliest People Coming to the North America.62. The text mainly discusses reasons for the diff

40、erence between boysand girls in scientific achievements.A.biological B.historical C.social D.personal63. Eye contact is a nonverbal technique that helps the speaker sell his or her ideas to an audience. Besides its persuasive powers, eye contact helps hold listeners1 interest. A successful speaker m

41、ust maintain eye contact with an audience. To have good rapport （关系） with listeners, a speaker should maintain direct eye contact for at least 75 percent of the time. Some speakers focus exclusively on their notes. Others gaze over the heads of their listeners. Both are likely to lose audience inter

42、est and esteem. People who maintain eye contact while speaking, whether from a podium （演讲台）or from across the table are Hregarded not only as exceptionally well-disposed by their target but also as more believable and earnest.nTo show the potency of eye contact in daily life, we have only to conside

43、r how passersby behave when their glances happen to meet on the street. At one extreme are those people who feel obliged to smile when they make eye contact. At the other extreme are those who feel awkward and immediately look away. To make eye contact, it seems, is to make a certain link with someo

44、ne.Eye contact with an audience also lets a speaker know and monitor the listeners. It is, in fact, essential for analyzing an audience during a speech. Visual cues （暗示）from audience members can indicate that a speech is dragging, that the speaker is dwelling on a particular point for too long, or t

45、hat a particular point requires further explanation. As we have pointed out, visual feedback from listeners should play an important role in shaping a speech as it is delivered.This passage is mainly concerned with.A.the importance of eye contactB.the potency of nonverbal techniquesC.successful spee

46、ch deliveryD.an effective way to gain visual feedbacks64. Mr. Green asked to be taken to the police station because he A.didnt like to give his name and address to the policeman8. wan ted to get help and tell the truth thereC.didnt like to talk too much with the policemanD. wan ted to leave the man

47、in his car and let him go65. This summer trainers hope to.A.give Keiko a freedom in the wildB.immediately set him freeC.move him to another aquariumD.still keep him in the cage66. What happens to some residents who bum too much wood?A . They could lose their homes .B . They pay for the punishment .C

48、 . They get sick from the smoke .D . The fire could get out of control.67. What was low temperature in Flagstaff on this day?A.26. B.-2. C.3.D.31.68. The man who makes no effort is always talking aboutA.duties B.rewards C.rights D.pleasant, easy lives69. Thc passage is mainly about.A.the Wall Street