2022-2023学年江西省抚州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2022-2023学年江西省抚州市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)l.His knowledge of English literature is mine ()A.superior thanB.superior toC.superior more thanD.superior better to2 . Medicine should not be kept it is approachable to children.A.when B.where C.which D.That3 .Many ahas been launchedn investi

2、gation about the issue during thelast month ()A.launch B.is launched C.has launched D.has been launched4 .Accidents often from carelessness ()A.cause B.arise C.lead D.appear4.1 t is very expensive to the fashion ()A.go along with B.get on with C.keep up with D.carry on with1.1 f you your children we

3、ll, you will be proud of them ()A.catch up B.bring up C.take up D.grow up7 .the plan carefully, he rejected it ()A.To have considered8 .To considerC.Having consideredD.Considering式（be动词用were） o如果if引导的非真实条件句中含有were, should, had,可以省略if,并将were, should, had提至句首。结合选项可知,选 B14.B她的推迟班级会议的建议被否决了。考点同位语从句内容的具体

4、解释说明。故选B15 .DD分析句子结构可知,decide后面是宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序。 结合选项可知，从句中缺少方式状语，因此应用how引导；根据主句中 的did not decide可知，从句应用过去将来时，表示在过去某时看将要发 生的动作。故选D16 .A我本可以提供给你那笔资金，你为什么不问我呢？考点情态动词【精析】A could have done:本可以做某事却没有做；should have done:本 应该做某事却没有做；must have done：一定做过某事；ought to have done:（过去）本应该做某事却没有做。根据句意可知，选A17 .CC句意：为了买

5、房子，她不得不向银行贷款。词义辨析题。finance ： 财政，金融；capital ：资本；loan ：贷款；debt ：债务。因此C符合题意18 .C除非从这些干扰中脱身，否则政府不能有效运转。考点状语从句【精析】C so long as:只要，常引导条件状语从句；so that:目的是,结果， 常引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句；unless:除非，如果不，常引导条 件状语从句；because:因为，常引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知，选C 19.A这一刻似乎无限长，他的目光划过她的脸庞、脖颈、肩膀，又重新 注视着她的眼睛。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Astretch意为延伸，指由短变长，由曲变

6、直的伸展；expand意 为扩展，指尺寸的增加，范围和面积的扩大；skip意为跳；slip意为滑。 此处指时间由短变长，故选A20 .A出生在一个有三兄弟的家庭，大卫从小就被教育要重视与人分享。 考点词义辨析【精析】Abringup:教育，养育;turn down:拒绝，关小;look after:照顾，照 料;hold back:抑制，阻止。根据句意可知，选A21 .DK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22 .HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导

7、一个定语从句，修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。23 .JA.studied （v.学习,研究）B.continuing （v.继续,持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进,改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视， 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少

8、，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 Who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。24 .carefullycarefully题干的大意是：如果你仔细地阅读了论文，我肯定 你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read,应先转变成形容词 形式careful,再加上-ly25 .enrichedenriched题干大意是：很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门 语言。enrich是形容词rich的动词形式，指使富裕，使丰富。此处 应填enrich的

9、过去分词形式enriched26 .service (s) service (s)句意：我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮 助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词，故此处应用动 词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助， 服务时，也可用复数形式services27 .to wearto wear句意：为了保持高度的安全，所有的职员都被要求穿 上保护服。固定用法。require sb. to do sth.意为要求某人做某事，因此主 语all the staff是require的承受者，所以此处应用其被动结构sb. be requir

10、ed to do sth.,故此处应用不定式结构28 .be或should be (should) be题意：我们应该提前知道你们的计划, 这很重要。在It is essential that句型中,that引导的主语从句应使用虚 拟语气，即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。这一 句型中有相同用法的形容词或分词除了 essential之外还有：necessary, important, desired, required, requested, proposed, suggested, ordered, commanded, decided, advised 等29

11、.A根据下面W的回答可知，M应该在问她在哪里买的衣服。故选A 30.C31.D32.E33.C34.CC主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是汤姆由于错看成镜子中的时间而 误了班车的故事，因此只有C项最符合文义35.B 考点主旨大意题【精析】B文章第一段讲述英国人所喜欢的房子类型；第二、三段讲述 了英国人不喜欢住在公寓里以及不喜欢的原因，所以选项B更适合作本 文的标题。而选项A英国文化，选项C英国人的梦想和选项D房子的 种类均不能概括文章内容。故选B36.A 考点词语理解题根据第三段第二、三句 Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish so

12、mething live on stress. They need it.可知，大部分有野心、想 干成大事的人都生活在压力之下，他们也需要压力。接着又讲述了压力 过多的害处，所以it指代的是stress。故选A37.C 考点观点态度题【精析】C根据最后一段最后两句Japanese food is not something that you will appreciate after having only a bite. Like wines and cigars, Japanese food needs time to be liked.可知，日本食物不会让你尝一次就爱上，就像 烟酒一样，

13、它需要时间被认可。由此可推知，作者认为日本食物值得再 次品尝。故选C38.B 推理判断题。见第二段第二句 Women seemed perfectly prepared to defend their own inheritance.they showed a fine fighting spirit.如果丈夫要 侵占自己的利益，女性们就时刻准备着捍卫自己的财产，有时她们还表 现出很强的斗争精神。接下来作者就举了 Maria Vivas的例子，说明女 性是有能力捍卫自己的财产的。所以B为正确答案39.见角军析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, co

14、llege students* taking part-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle, as they can meet people from a

15、ll walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and

16、study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind

17、that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.8 .the fog, the crew can still distinguish the coastline fairly well () A.In spite of B.Because of C.Instead of D.On account of9 .She put an extra blanket over the baby lest he a cold ()A.catches B.should catch C.caught D.could catch10 .He h

18、ad to quit the job his ill health ()A.because B.as C.because of D.as for11 .Each car sold in this specialized shop comes with a one-year () A.guarantee B.safety C.security D.insurance12 .These three teachers vary their manners of teaching ()A.between B.from C.with D.in13 .fired, your medical insuran

19、ce and other welfare would not be immediately cut off ()A.Would you be B.Should you be C.Could you be D.Might you be14 .Her suggestion () the class meeting be put off was turned downA.is B.that C.what D.which15 .The company did not decide the new product in the local newspapers()A.how they will adve

20、rtiseB.how should they advertiseC.how do they advertiseD.how they would advertise16.1 you with the funds. Why didnt you ask me ()A.could have providedB.should have providedC.must have providedD.ought to have provided17.1n order to buy her house she had to obtain a from the bank ()A.finance B.capital

21、 C.loan D.debt18.The government cannot operate effectively ( ) it is free from such interferenceA.so long as B.so that C.unless D.because19.The moment seemed to () out endlessly, his gaze traveling across her face, her neck, her shoulder, returning to her eyesA.stretch B.expand C.skip D.slip20.Bom i

22、nto a family with three brothers, David was () to value the sense of sharingA.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back二、选词填空题(10题)21322.A.easierB. gnupsC. ifD. payE.onF.carefully(； incomeH. that1. whatJ.bormwStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However

23、,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,student

24、s need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put yourexpenses into two 7 : those

25、that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at univ

26、ersity than just 10 is taught in the classroom.1). who23.E. whoseF improveK forL. IrnsA. sludini B. continuing C. byG. truth H. ignored I. rrcntly J. thoseResearchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London

27、have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers sa

28、id the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness

29、.He 9 announced plans fbr the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOur results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health/9 1.三、填空题(5题)24.1 f you read the paper (care) , I am sure you will pass

30、the exam25 .Many foreign words and phrases have the English Language, (rich)26 .We are planning to provide (serve) to small companies in the city27.In order to keep a high level of safety, all the staff are required (wear) protective clothes28.It is essential that we informed of your plans in advanc

31、e.()四、情景对话（5题）29.12. ()30.75. ()31.W: Would you please read this letter of application Ive written? 66M: Oh, let me have a look.67But I have one suggestion.W: Good! Whats that?M: If I were you, Id change the beginning. 68W: Good idea, Jack. What do you think about the second part?M: Since youve aske

32、d me, I think its too short. You should write much more information about your work experience.W: 69111 change it. How do you feel about the last part of the letter?M: Very good.70W: I agree. I really appreciate your help. Do you think the end is all right?M: Oh, yes.A. I suppose youre right.B. You

33、should write about your education first.C. It looks fine to me.D. Td like to have your advice.E. But you should say something about your family, too 66. ()32.3 ()A.What do you think is to happen?B.People have been talking of it recentlyC.Is there anything that we can do?D.Do you think its possible t

34、hat it will happen?E.Whafs the problem then33.5 ()A.Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?B.Can I help you?C.May I have your name, please?D.Mr. Smith is out on business todayE.Let me check Mr. Smiths diary五、阅读理解(5题)34 .Which of the following is the best title of the story ()A.Missing a Bus

35、B.A Careless ManC.The Clock in the MirrorD.The Mirror of the Station35 .Which of the following might be the best title of this passage ()A.British CultureB.Houses, Not FlatsC.British DreamD.Kinds of Houses36.1n the third sentence of the third paragraph, it refers to ()A.stress B.ambitious people C.s

36、omething D.confidence37.1n the writers opinion, Japanese food ()A.is not as good as people thinkB.sometimes tastes really terribleC.is worth tasting a second timeD.tastes as good as Chinese food38.Why does the author give us the example of Maria Vivas ()A.To show that the wife shared in the manageme

37、nt of her husbands personal propertyB.To show that the wife can defend her own inheritanceC.To prove that women have powerful positionD.To illustrate how women win her property六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你 的看法。参考答案1.B他掌握的英国文学的知识比我的要多。考点固定用法【精析】B superior意为更好的，优于，本身已经有比较的含义， 没有比较级，也不能和t

38、han连用，常用to引出比较对象。故选B2.B3.DDmanya (n) +单数名词作主语时，意为许多，谓语动词应用单数形 式。根据句中的时间状语during the last month可知，本句应用现在完成 时，可排除选项A、B。根据句意可知,investigation和launch之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选D4.B事故的发生通常是由于粗心大意。考点词语搭配【精析】Barise from为固定搭配，意为由引起，因产生5c紧跟时尚是很贵的。考点词义辨析【精析】Ckeep up with ：紧跟，跟上；go along with ：和一起去,赞 同,附和;get on w

39、ith ：和相处；carry on with ：继续。根据句意可知，选C6.B如果你把孩子们培养得很好，你将为他们感到骄傲。考点词义辨析精析B catch up:赶上；bring up :抚养，培养,教养；take up :占用开始从事；grow up:长大成人，兴起并发展起来。根据句意，选B 7.C经过仔细考虑之后，他拒绝了这项计划。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语 he和consider之间是主谓关系，所以空处应用现在分词。又因为consider 所表示的动作发生在rejected所表示的动作之前，所以应用现在分词的 完成式，即having+过去

40、分词的形式。综合考虑，只有C项正确8.A虽然有雾，船员们仍能很清楚地辨认出海岸线。考点词义辨析【精析】Ain spite of :虽然，不顾,尽管；because of ：由于，因为；instead of :代替，而不是；on account of ：由于，因为。根据句意可知，选A 9.B她给那个婴儿多盖了一条毯子，以防他感冒。考点虚拟语气【精析】B由析st, for fear that, in case (that)引导的目的状语从句,表 示免得，以防，唯恐之意时，从句一般要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 should+动词原形的形式。故选Bo此外，在由so that, in order that

41、弓| 导的目的状语从句中也常用虚拟语气，一般需要在从句的谓语动词前加 情态动词 can, may, should, will, could, might, would 等 IOC因为身体状况不好，他不得不辞去这份工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Cbecause与as都能表示原因，但后面跟的是句子；because of ： 因为，由于，其后可跟名词短语，符合题意；as for：至于，不能用来表 示原因。故选C11 .A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。考点词义辨析【精析】A guarantee :保证，保修；safety :安全；security :安全，保安； insurance ：保险。根据句意可知，选A12 .DD句意 这三个老师在教学方式上有所不同。词义辨析题。vary with ： 随而变化；vary from ：偏离；vary in ：在方面不同。因此D符 合句意13 .B如果你被解雇了，你的医疗保险和其他福利不会马上中断。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意及主句中的would not be可知，本句是对将来情况 的假设，所以从句谓语动词应用should/were to+动词原形的形式或过去