牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册Unit 4 Looking GoodFeeling Good 复习学案.docx

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1、高一上册必修一英语学案Contents第四单元复习Teachingobjectives1 .知识目标：学生能够掌握第四单元的词汇和语法2 .技能目标：学生能够掌握定语从句的关系副词用法3 .情感目标：学生精通时间关系副词在定于从句中的运用Key points.Difficult points1 .定语从句2 .关系副词和关系代词的使用区别Teaching procedure：I Lead-in:名人名言1 .Happiness lies，first of alb in health.一GW.Curtis快乐首先在于有健康的身体。柯蒂斯2 .Early to bed and early to r

2、ise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.一Benjamin Franklin早睡早起，使人健康、富有、明智。本杰明富兰克林3 .Health is better than wealth.一Ray健康尤胜于财富。雷4 .A light heart lives long.一Shakespeare豁达者长寿。莎士比亚Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health.They advise people to eat more fruit and vegeta

3、bles and less meat.Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy.Smoking and drinking alcohol injure ones health a great deal, and therefore should be given up.美文欣赏What is beauty ? I am sure everyone has particular understanding, however, human

4、beings have common value aspect about how to distinguish（辨另ij） beautiful things or people somehow.Your beauty is not a true beauty until you get to know what a real beauty means.Being attractive is like being richit can help you find happiness, but it doesnt always make you happy.Simply try to be an

5、 interesting person.For interesting people have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive.The physical beauty, for example your skin color, is not stable（稳定的）forever, while the soul beauty will liveThe man attacked him a knife.It is a disease that (attack) the brain.The n

6、ewspapers made attack on the Prime Minister because of the new law.知识要点11 amount 数量五.合计；共计；接近(教材 P49) Everyone knows that the amount of quality sleep that we get is important to us.每个人都知道高质量的睡眠对我们很重要。例 1 A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health.每晚充足的睡眠对你的健康也很重要。例 2 Every

7、day, we produce a large amount of garbage, which is a big burden for our earth. 每天我们制造大量的垃圾，这对地球来说是一个沉重的负担。【考试题型】翻译，单句语法填空造句到目前为止大量的精力已经被投入到了这个工程上。归纳拓展a great/good deal of(1) a great/large amount of quite a little.+不可数名词（作主语 时，谓语动词用单数；）large amounts of +不可数名词（作主语时，谓语动词用复数）；(2)in large/small amounts

8、大/少量地、 a good/great manya large/great/good number ofa good few/quite a few 可数名词复数+ （作主语时，谓语动词用复数）；a lot of = lots of(3)plenty of可数名词复数或不可数名词+ （作主语时，谓语动词根据名词。确定）即学即练单句语法填空The materials can be produced in large (amount).A large amount of medicine (send) to the flood stricken area in the last few days.

9、A large number of books (steal) from the library yesterday.知识要点12 in addition此外(教材 P50) In addition, Miss Edwards says the surgery makes her look unnatural and that she is unable to make certain facial expressions.此外，爱德华兹小姐说，手术使她看起来不自然，而且她无法做出某些面部表情。彳列 1 In addition 9most newspapers had little in th

10、em that would appeal to a mass audience.另外，大多数报纸上也几乎没有吸引大众读者的东西。例 2 There is, in addition9one further point to make.此外，还有一点要说。【考试题型】翻译，语法填空造句另外，你应该注意发音。归纳拓展(l)in addition(相当于副词additionally)止匕夕卜，除之外(还)in addition to(相当于介词,后加名词、代词、动名词)除之外(还)(2)additional a的.额夕卜的即学即练单句语法填空The charge for the delivery is

11、(addition).She can speak French and Japanese in (add) to English.In addition the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.知识要点13 live up to达到，符合，不辜负(教材 P53) Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battle-these standards are

12、 simply impossible for most of the population to live up to.那些试图模仿他们最喜爱的明星形象的青少年们正在打一场无望取胜的仗，因为这些标准对于大多数人来说是 根本不可能达到的。H列 1 We will never fail to live up to what our parents expect of us.我们决不辜负我们的父母对我们的期望。H列 2 Sales have not lived up to expectations this year.销售额今年还没有达到预期目标。【考试题型】翻译，单句语法填空造句他辜负了父母的期望

13、。归纳拓展live on继续生存；继续存在；靠生活live with容忍；忍受livea(n). .life过的生活live through经历而幸存live by doing靠为主即学即练单句语法填空For a whole week we had to live fried fish and chips.The old man lives by(sell) newspapers every day.()The patient will not live tonight.知识要点14 talent n.天资，天赋；天才；人才；特殊能力(教材 P54) Everyone has their ow

14、n talents-you may be good at painting or playing the piano, so take pride in things you do well instead of worrying about things you cannot change.每个人都有自己的特长你可能擅长画画或弹钢琴，所以为自己擅长的事情感到自豪，而不要担心你不能改变的事情。例 1 The coach thinks I have the talent to become a real star.教练认为我有成为明星的天赋。例 2 He had a talent for get

15、ting what he wanted. 他很有天赋，能够心想事成。【考试题型】翻译，单句语法填空造句我哥哥在很小的时候就表现出音乐天赋。有做某事的天赋有的天赋 表现出的才能 有才能的；聪明的 在某方面有才能归纳拓展(l)have the talent to do sth.have a talent for.show a talent for.(2)talented adj.be talented/gifted in即学即练单句语法填空As far as Im concerned, the young man is a(talent) actor.She is proud that both

16、her children have a talent music.They are usually highly educated, talented art and are sensitive.IILGrammar关系副词的用法当先行词在定语从句中作状语时（定语从句完整），通常要用关系副词引导定语从句。常用的关系副词有where,when 和 why。关系词先行词充当从句成分关系副词when时间时间状语where地点地点状语why原因原因状语(一)关系副词where引导的定语从句。(l)when指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语。I still remember the day when I f

17、irst came to the school.The time when we got together finally came.【跟踪典例】完成句子I will never forget the day I spent in Chongqing.I will never forget the day I first came to Chongqing.(2)where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语 Shanghai is the city where I was born. The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled dow

18、n.【跟踪典例】完成句子This is the factory I worked two years ago.This is the factory I visited two years ago.注意：若先行词为表地点的抽象名词，如：point, stage, case, position, condition, atmosphere等，需要用where引导 定语从句。It got to the point where he had to leave.Describe a condition where you would expect it to fail.The boss of the

19、company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees enjoy their work.(3)why指原因，在定语从句中做原因状语Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.I dont know the reason why he looks unhappy today.【跟踪典例】完成句子Give me one good reason I should help you.What is the reason causes the difference?注

20、意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换。(when 一般可用in which, on which, at which, during which 等替代；where 一般可用 in which, on which, at which,等替代；why 可用 for which 替代) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear, From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wante

21、d when he grew up. Great changes have taken place in the city in which./where I was born.IV.Extended reading阅读技能推理判断题根据文章体裁和内容推断文章出处判断文章出处的题目应从文章的体裁和内容来着手。一般来说，报纸上的新闻前面会出现日期、地点或通讯社 名称等；广告类文章因其格式特殊，容易辨认；产品说明类文章如器皿、设备的使用说明会有产品名称或操作方式, 而药品的服用说明会告知服用时间、次数、药量等；来自网络的文章一般比较新颖，时效性强。典例Many of us love July be

22、cause its the month when nature*s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries cont

23、ain a little more protein （蛋白质），iron and zinc （not that fruits have much protein）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants （抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries （樱桃），they are

24、 so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.Remove the skin

25、 and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in froz

26、en bananas and some berries of sliced fruit.Out comes a soft-servecreamy dessert, to be eaten right away.This makes a fun activity for a childrens party； they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.解题技巧：推理判断题的解题技巧即要牢记以下原则：（1）忠实

27、原文原则：严格按照阅读材料中所提供的信息进行推理，千万不要掺杂自己的主观想法或经验。（2）深层推断原则：如果某选项中的内容是阅读材料的简单重复，那它就不是推论，也就不是正确答案。（3）全面分析原则：如果某个选项表达的内容虽在文中提到，但很片面或很不完整，那也不是正确答案。From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.练习请快速解答有关下面这篇文章出处的推理判断题：When I was a child

28、 growing up in Ohio, the butterflies would sometimes pass through on their way to Mexico.And it was awesome to see football fields full of themand I wanted to revisit that on a larger scale! knew I had to go to see the migration（迁徙）in Mexico.But I was on a budget.! didn*t want to rent a car in Mexic

29、o or take a bus to Valle de Bravo, the starting point for most butterfly adventures, so I called the guys at The Muddy Boot, travel experts in Mexico who can make almost anything happen at a reasonable rate.And so, on January 2, I found myself in The Muddy Boot van（面包车），being driven for two hours fr

30、om Mexico City to Valle de Bravo, a lovely town on a volcanic lake which is a central point for the butterfly journeys.! booked a two-night stay at the Hotel Rodavento, an all eco-friendly hotel with individual wooden houses spreading throughout the forest and around a lake.The first sanctuary（保护区）I

31、 visited was Piedra Herrada, a popular destination, as it is only 40 minutes away from Valle de Bravo.The climb up is tiring.lt is advisable to hire a horse.But the horse cannot take you all the way, and there is some hiking in thin air, so you must be patient, drink a lot of water, and be in reason

32、ably good shape.The walk is more than worth it though.As I struggled to catch my breath, I looked up and lost my breath again.At first glance, the trees had turned into different shapes, but on closer inspection, every inch of them was covered with butterflies.A few flew through the air (Most of the

33、m were not warm enough). As the sun rose, they began to come alive.Soon the air was filled with flying butterflies, transforming the forest into something magical and straight out of a fairy tale.X What type of writing is the text?A A news report.B. A scientific paper.C. A travel diary.D. A commerci

34、al ad.语法配套练习1. Dr. Rowan, secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which2. Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when3. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 199

35、0s, he gave it to his grandson.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who4. Many lessons are now available online, from students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom5. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,is named after his grandfather.A. whichB.whereC.whatD.that6. My friend showed me round

36、 the town,was very kind of him.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.it7. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB.whenC.whereD.which8. That evening, Iwill tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.when9. As a child, Jack studied in a village sc

37、hool, is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that10. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which11. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these12. I refuse to accept the blame fo

38、r something was someone elses fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what13. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what14. Opposite is St. Pauls Church,you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where15. The little problems we meet in our daily l

39、ives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when16. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who17. My eldest son,work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC.

40、hisD. who18. In 1963,the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. whom19. She and her family bicycle to work,helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that20. We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.

41、A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that21. Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what22. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which23. Life is like a long race we compete

42、with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when25. Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered.

43、A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which26. Well reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what27. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in todays newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what28. Self-driving is an area China and the re

44、st of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when29. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this30. Julie was good at German, French and

45、Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. thatI .单句语法填空1. Running is cheap, easy and its always(energy).2. Rising temperatures are having harmful effects at least five species of rabbits in the US.3is known to you, she hasnt got married.4. She wanted no chocolate because she was on

46、diet.5. Some students found it hard to take what their teacher had taught, so they asked him to explain it again.6. Parents were too(frighten) to take their children vacationing.7. He got shape by working out at the gym.8. This job really calls for a high level of(concentrate).9. The number of passe

47、ngers by this line fell off(slight) in January.10. It(prove) that the man has stolen some money from the shop.IL短语填空be concerned about； rather than； turn to； take in； slim down； get into shape； struggle with； what!s more1. They really look delicious, but I have to.2. Our club plans to 20 new members.3. My cousin must have made an effort to.4. More and more farmers are beginning to organic farming.5.