甘肃省兰州市2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、甘肃省兰州市2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、Do you think that little children should know knowledge of safety?A. so; a

2、 little B. such; a littleC such; a few D. so; a few2、一 Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?Not really. Our bodies can the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A. fight B. hide C. cause D. keep3、 We wont get to the camp on time unless we early tomorrow mor

3、ning.A. set out B. stay out C. lay out D. look out4、you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A. However B. Whenever C. Whoever D. Whatever5、Driving after drinking a lot of traffic accidents every year.A. makes B. completesC. causes D. prevents6、 Middle school students don* t need

4、 to go to school on weekends. They can go to park for fun with theirparents or friends.A. /，a B. a, a C. the, a D. a, /7、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today9 s concert, but to our great disappointment, only oneA. grew up B. showed up C. woke up8、Why not your teacher for h

5、elp when you can finish it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writing D. asking; write9、一Whose hair band is this?It be Graces. She is the only girl at the meeting.A. mightB. wouldntC. mustD. cant10、一Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition?一Really?

6、good news!A. How B. How a C. What D. What aII.完形填空Best wishes!YoursLi Hua.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、A4、D5、C6 A7、B8、C9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. D2. A3. C4. B5. D6. A10. Ain.语法填空12 1. happily2. the3 cups4. themselves5. best6. but7. think8. are9. fail10. SoIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. D3. D4. B5. A14、 1. C2. C3. A4. D5. A15、 1

7、. B2. B16、 1. A2. D3. A4. C5. B17、 1. C2. A3.B18、 1. D2. C3. A4. B5. CV.书面表达19、Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your email. Thank you for telling us so much. Pm very sorry for what we have done. As a students we should learn to have good habits. First, we will keep quiet in public. Also, we will no lon

8、ger throw things here and there. Whafs more, we wont write or draw on the desks and other places, and we will be more polite to others.Fd like to invite you to visit our school again. You will see a clearer school.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua11、 Mr Brown lived in a small town. One day he 1 a long journe

9、y. It was very late when he was going home.2 he found that a man was 3 behind him. Mr. Brown went faster, and the man walked faster, 4 MnBrown walked slowly, the man slowly 5 .They were coming near a garden. Quickly Mr. Brown ran 6 it. He tried to get away from the man in this way, 7 he failed. He w

10、as very afraid. He rushed and the man rushed after him. Finally Mr. Brown 8 Excuse me, he said, “what do you want to do?”“I mean no harm, sir. I have to 9 a bag to Mrs. King and I asked the man at the station. He told me, Go right after that man. He 10 in the house just next to Mrs. Kings. So I have

11、 to follow you.missedB. returned C. rode D. had m.语法填空 12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词2.A.SuddenlyB. Quietly C. Badly D. Fortunately3.A.flyingB guidingC. walking D. gathering4.A.WhatB. WhenC. Where D. How6.7.8.9.A.A.A.A.neitherB. eitherC.still D. toointoandB.B.reviewedborrow10. A. liveson C

12、.D. atbut C. orB. mindedB. lendC.B. copies C.D. forC. dreamed D. stoppedgive D. bringcooks D. paints多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money. They ta

13、lked L . The teacher asked them the difficulty they had had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress （d 压力）in work and life, The teacher went to 2, kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3一 china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are e

14、xpensive and some are lovely. The teacher told them to help 4. to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that all of you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5, for yourselves, and it is t

15、he source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6. you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cup.”“Now 7, about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8. the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change t

16、he life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9, to enjoy the coffee. 10. don let the cups drive you, and enjoy the coffee instead.”IV.阅读理解A13、 Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. Bu

17、t computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be

18、 on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect（反射）on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists（手腕）Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundr

19、eds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1） Rest your wrists on something. 2） Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3） Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front o

20、f a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms（前臂），wrists and hands should all be parallel to（与平衡）the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get u

21、pevery 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1. The underlined word injure means ”A.保护B.影响C.伤害D.帮助2. Your eyes should . A be close to the screenB. be less than 50 centimeters from the screenC. face the windowD. be more than 50 centimeters from the sc

22、reen3. To protect your hands and wrists you should A. keep your elbows above the height of the keyboardB. keep your wrists hanging without touching anythingC. keep your elbows below the height of the keyboardD. stop playing computer sometimes and exercise4. Which of the following is true?A. Sitting

23、wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.B , Your eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.C. You should have a rest every two hours.D. You should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.5. Which is the best title of this passage?A. How to Use a compu

24、ter SafelyB. How to Play Computer GamesC. How to Protect Your EyesD. Computers Are very HarmfulB14 Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.The

25、American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why p

26、lastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers （立 法者） in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a dub, Plant for the Planet. It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their

27、 own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global （全球的） Warming. It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to

28、help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill （漏油）in the Gulf of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect （保护）birds and othe

29、r wild animals.1. What is the purpose of setting up the Earth Day” and who can do something for the Earth?A. To keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults and kidsB. To keep the earth balanced by adults onlyC. To keep the earth safe and clean by adults and kidsD To keep the earth safe and clean

30、 by kids only2. Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne isA. a book B. a TV playC. a film D. a club3. According to the passage, we know doesnt agree to use plastic bags.A. Team Marine B. Felix C. Alec D. Olivia4. Alec travels widely to encourage people toA. raise moneyB - plant treesC. protect wil

31、d animalsD. help stop global warming5. The passage is mainly talk about howA. kids are saving the EarthB , parents are planting treesC. students are raising moneyD. grow-ups are using plastics bagsC15、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousan

32、ds of kilometers. These great forests are the seas of trees. They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmlands as well. Some p

33、eople say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. For example, crops will not g

34、row there. What*s worse, it will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the weather of the world will change y which will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.1. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined

35、word deserts?A. Farmland. B. Sands. C. Green fields. D. Villages.2. Which fact does the passage provideA. Only Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.B. Forests are homes to different kinds of animals.C. Forests are usually several square kilometers large.D Different plants cant be found i

36、n the same forest.D16 He was just an ordinary postman. Day after day, he shuttled（穿梭）back and forth across the village. For him, life was without waves.One day, he was delivering mail as usual.When he looked up in the sky,he suddenly lost his balance.lt was a little stone that tripped him up （绊倒）.He

37、 observed the stone that had embarrassed （难堪）him,finding it strange but beautiful.In his eyes,this stone was like a lost jewel （宝石）covered with dust. The postman then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stones arrival,his day was lightened. He suddenly had a bold thoughtI can buil

38、d a castle with such beautiful stones.How magnificent it will be!His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mail,but he collected every stone he could find along the way.All those dusty stonesjn his eyes,glittered like diamonds.Gradually,his small bag couldnt hold his s

39、tones anymore and he needed to use a wheelbarrow to carry them.People didnt understand what happened when they saw the postman delivering letters with a wheelbarrow full of stones. After collecting enough stones,he started to build his castle.During the daytime,he passed along the dreams of others;a

40、nd during the nighttime,he built his own dream.No one was willing to join in.But the postman was unmoved,still happily building his castle.Because he knew,the dream and the castle only belonged to him.After 20 years of working day and night,the postmans dream castle was finally completed.lt was a ma

41、gnificent castle just as he had imagined.lt was a miracle arising from the ordinary.This is a real story.The postmans name is Xue Waller.The stone castle has become a famous tourist attraction in France,which is calledideal palace of Ferdinand Cheval.At the entrance of the stone castle,there is a se

42、ntence-“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”1. The postman felt embarrassed because heA. lost his balance B. lost his bagC. delivered mail D. found a stone2. The postmans own dream was toA. collect stones B. deliver mailC. find diamonds D. build his castle3. The underlined word glittered” i

43、n the third paragraph may meanA. shone B. cleanedC. posted D. hid1.1. Which of the following is not true?A. A little stone tripped the postman up while he was delivering mail as usual.B. The postman collected every stone he would find along the way.C. The postman built his castle with the help of hi

44、s family and friends.D. The postman spent twenty years building his stone castle.5. The postman named Xue Waller wasA. German B. FrenchC. British D. American6. From the passage we can learn thatA. The postman had a colourful life before the accident in which he lost his balance.B. The postman gave u

45、p his job in order to built his stone castle.C. The stone that tripped the postman up was a real jewel.D. Though people didnt understand him, the postman continued his dream-building a castle.E17、Mr Jones, the owner of a farm, was one day driven out of the farm by all the animals he kept. The animal

46、s were excited to be masters of their farm. Animals made seven rules of their own and Snowball painted them on the wall. l.Whatever walks on two legs is an enemy;2 .Whatever walks on four legs, or has wings, is a friend;3 .No animal shall wear clothes;4 .No animal shall sleep in bed;5 .No animal sha

47、ll drink alcohol(M)；6 .No animal shall kill any other animal;7 .A11 animals are equal.They were nicely written, except that friend was written friend. Snowball read them out, and all the animals agreed.“Now, lets go to the field. Lets get in the harvest more quickly than Jones and his men could do. ”But at this moment the three cows, who had seemed uneasy for some time, shouted because they hadnt been milked for24 hours. Then the pigs began to help milk the cows successfully. Soon there were five buckets (桶)of creamy milk atwhich many animalslooked with great intere