湖北省武汉市第四十九中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析.docx

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1、湖北省武汉市第四十九中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I,单项选择1、一As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign country._if you

2、dont understand the local language.A. GenerallyB. Naturally C. Exactly D. Especially2、一The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it?About fifty years ago.A. took out B. took away C. took off D. took place3、一popular the Tik Tok （抖音）is!Yes, more and more people in China are using it.A. How B. What C.

3、 What a D. What an4、 一 He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.Because he was so hungry.A carefully B. slowly C. quickly5、 Two of the doctors in this hospital women.A third; are B. third; is C. thirds; are D. thirds; is6、 一 He had a lot of. And he gave away much to people in poor places.一Oh,

4、 what a kind man he was.A. energy B. wealth C. time7、一Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the marks.一Its a great pity. Maybe, he needs to And a way.A. lower; good B. fewest; best C. fewest; good D. lowest; better8、 一If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressur

5、e.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. complain B. compare C. connect D. consider9、You may _remember some idioms in the text, but you can*t possibly remember all the words in it.A. probably B. certainly C. hardly D. quickly10、Hurry up,you will be late for class.But sooner or later the man who

6、winsIs the one who thinks he can!1. According to the writer, if you want to win, you should.A. ask for helpB. believe yourselfC believe you are outclassedD. follow a fellow*s will2. From this poem, we can learn that success begins withA.others* opinion B. thisworldC.a fellows will D. a stronger man3

7、. Lifes battles dont always belong to.A.the stronger or faster menB.the lazy menC.the incapable menD.the happier menF18、Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee, you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking.Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avo

8、id some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer （IARC） found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus （食道）.The researchers examined flndings from other studies where tea and coffee were of

9、ten served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America.In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high

10、 temperatures.In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However, tea - drinkers in Iran and mate - drinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 7

11、0degrees Celsius.The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot, they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat.The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed cof

12、fee as possibly carcinogenic （致癌的）.WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself.The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal c

13、ancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.1. What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries?A. Smoking. B. Alcoholic drinks. C. Unhealthy vegetables. D. Hot drinks.2. Where do tea - drinkers like adding milk?A. In Chi

14、na. B. In Iran. C. In South America. D. In Europe.3. What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Sweet. B. Hot. C. Sour. D. Harmful.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Cool it Down before DrinkingB. Hot Drinks Are Still PopularC. Hot Drinks Linked to CancerD. Tea or Coff

15、ee, a Different Choice.V.书面表达19、书面表达题（本大题满分15分）初中的学习生活即将结束，回想过去我们都可能遇到过困难或挫折。请你用英语写一篇关于战胜困难或挫折的短文。提示：1.你有过什么困难或挫折；2 .你是如何战胜它的；3 .你有什么感悟。要求：1.语言要流畅，短文内容要连贯，包含所有提示要点；4 .字数在8090词左右；5 .将短文写在答题卡上。参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、D3、A4、C5、C6、B7、D8、B9、A10、BII.完形填空2. B3. A4. A5. B6. A7. D8. C9. D10. Cm.语法填空12、1. to get2. a3.

16、 success4. themselves5. in6. and7 playing8. really9. living10. . interestingIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2 . B3 .A14、 1. D2 . C3 .D15、 1. C2. B3. A4. D2. B3. C4. D5. C17、 1. B2. C3. A18、 1. D2. D3. B4. CV.书面表达19、We moved to the city when I entered middle school. But my problem was that no one cooked for me at noo

17、n becausemy parents didnt come home at noon. I ate outside. Then I watched my parents cooking dinner carefully. A few days later, I learned to cook for myself, and now I can cook delicious food.I learned from it that we may meet some difficulties in our life. But if we have confidence and are good a

18、t learning, everything will be better.A. and B. or C. but D. soII.完形填空11完形填空（10小题，每小题1分,共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填 入题前括号内。A dog is our friend who will never oppose （背叛）and hurt us. No matter who you are, rich or poor, they will always be 1 you. Now , please read these

19、pets commandments （戒律）,which will help you get a better understanding of your faithful friend.My life is likely to 2 ten to fifteen years . Any separation from you will be painful for me. Remember that before you buy me Dont be 3 with me for long and don lock me up as punishment （惩罚）.You have your w

20、ork, your entertainment and your friends. I have 4 youeTalk to me sometimes. Even if I dont understand your words, I understand your 5 when youre speaking to me.Remember that however you 6 me, ril never forget it and if its cruel it may affect me forever.Before you hit me, please remember that I hav

21、e 7 that could easily crush the bones of your hand, but that I choose not to bite you.Before you scold （训斥） me for being lazy, ask 8 if something might be bothering me Perhaps Pm not getting the right food, I have been in the sun too long, 9 my heart might be getting old or weak.10 me when I get old

22、. You too, will grow old.When I will leave, you must stay at my side. Never say I cant stand watching it. Everything is easy for me if you arethere. Remember, I love you.through B. withoutC. towards D. with2.A.leaveB. last C.carry D. create3.A.angryB. excitedC. pleased D. strict4.A.onlyB. mainlyC. s

23、till D. even6.7.8.9.A.A.A.A.A.noisetreatlegsitselfandB. voiceB. destroyC. sound D. shoutB. nose C.B . himselfB. sinceC.C. considernecks D.C. yourselfalthoughD. regardteethD. myselfD. or10. A. Take afterm.语法填空B. Take outC. Take care of D. Take off12 In China, many junior school students spend a lot o

24、f time on their studies. Many of them try their best L_ (get) goodmarks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2. big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3. (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4_ (them) after clas

25、s. They can take part 52 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7_ (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are (real)

26、good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 92_ (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10,(interest).IV.阅读理解A13、SIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian College: University of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless it

27、s used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian College: University of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Go

28、ldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.SIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.1. The card is used for.A. taking

29、a taxiB. travelling by trainC. taking a busD. entering the college2. What does Lilian do according to the card?A. A bus driver B. A university studentC. A college teacher D. A middle school student3. You can NOT And in the card.A. Lilians age B. the priceC. the card number D. the time limitB14、Whate

30、ver the situation, you need to understand gestures（手势）.Many gestures that we use are universal（通用的）.Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures：The thumb up signIn Italy, Ger

31、many and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done9. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene（不正经的）gesture.The OK sign-Often used to mean agreement

32、, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful abou

33、t using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your 仔ngers（打响指）一Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the

34、 pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting.The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, th

35、e best advice would be to 6keep your hands to yourself.91. In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?A. In Italy. B. In Russia. C. In Egypt. D. In Iran.2. When you want to get a waiters attention in France,.A. you can use the OK signB. you cant put your hands in the pocketsC. you

36、 cant snap your fingersD. you can use your fingers to form a V3. Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?A. The iOK9 sign. B. The victory sign.C. Snapping your fingers. D. Hands in the pockets.CCompassFind Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take wit

37、h you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the m

38、ap. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow（a dark shape on a surface that is made when something

39、 stands between a light and the surface）.Try to position the stick as vertically（垂直）as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line（铅锤线）.You havent got one? OK, use a thread（线）from your clothes with a button（纽扣）tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast（投射）by the

40、 stick.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distanc

41、e along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.1. To find the direction, we have to be patient probably becauseA it is not easy to find a proper stickB. it is n

42、ot easy to position the stickC. it takes hours to make the marksD. it takes hours to mark the map2. The passage would probably be most helpful toA. those who draw mapsB those who get lostC. those who make compassesD. those who do experiments3. Which of the following pictures best shows the way of Hn

43、ding the direction of south?4. The writer presents this passage byA. telling an interesting storyB. describing an activity in a lively wayC. testing an idea by reasoningD. introducing a practical methodD16、SUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG?In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you kn

44、ow how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.16Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps p

45、rotect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day27Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.RIGHT Sun cream starts

46、to work twenty minutes after you put it on.On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes - white or yellow are best.WRONG Light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.38Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them from

47、the sun.WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones （骨痴，but don*t forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes （滋潮 and protects it.You ne