福建省漳州市平和第一中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析.docx

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1、福建省漳州市平和第一中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、Listen ! Is Mrs. Zhang speaking in the next room?It be her. She has gone to the library.A. must B. c

2、ant C. might D. neednt2、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.A. to make B. not to make C. make D. not make3、一is the population of China?Its about 1.4 billion. I think its becoming .A. what, more and more B. How many, larger and largerC. What, larger and larger D. How much, smaller and smaller4、一Ha

3、ve you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could on the project artemisinin（青蒿素）.A. working B. to work C. worked D. to working5、For everyones safety, we always remember the law against driving after drinking.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. wo

4、uld6、 - Do you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?A. I agree with youB. It doesn5t matterC. Thats OK D. Ifs very kind of you7、I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school.A. looks forward B. expects C. looks forward to D. h

5、opes8、-Have you found the information about the famous people you can use for the report?-Not yet. Til search some on the Internet.A. who B. what C. whom D. which9、important information youve told me!A. What a B. How C. What D. How a10、As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to earl

6、y to get there in time.A. turn off B. take off C. put off D. set offIL完形填空11、Patricia is a pianist and music teacher in California.She wanted to 1 money for music scholarships at her localcommunity college.One day she had an idea.She thought, Tm going to ride my 2 across the United State this11. A12

7、. D13. C14. B15. DID.语法填空12、1. am asked2. shows1.1 n4. beginning5. best6. an7. Though/Although8. my9 playing10. seasonsIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. C3. D4. D14、 1. C2. B3. C4. A15、 1. C2. D16、 1. B2. B3. D4. B 17、 1. A2. D3. C4. A5. B18、 1. A2. B3. CV.书面表达19、One possible version：As we all know, Beijing will ho

8、st the 2008 Olympic Games. It is a great honor for all the Chinese. The Chinesegovernment has promised that the 2008 Olympic Games will be successful, and our country will have more chances todevelop quickly.As a citizen of Beijing, I will do my small part. Firstly, I will help make Beijing more and

9、 more beautiful and greener. For example, I can help plant more trees and I wont litter here and there. Secondly, I will try to be a volunteer, so that I can do some work for the government. Thirdly, I will study English hard so that I can help the foreigners know better about Beijing and China.summ

10、er.rm going to ask people to give money 3 every mile I ride.She talked to the people in the communityabout 4 idea. They all liked the idea and strongly supported her.So she felt very 5 for it.Patricia joined about forty other 6 who were all from California.They began the long 7 across the US inAstor

11、ia, Oregon.Patricia went up and down huge hills.She saw beautiful countryside and 8 friendly people. 9there were problems, too.The 10 was sometimes very hot, windy or cold.Patricia was tired and sore every night.One day she 11 an accidenLShe 12 her bike and her toes were badly hurt.But she continued

12、 to ride.Sheovercame many difficulties and spent two 13 on the whole ride.She raised more than $10, 000 for music scholarship.Patricia was happy and 14 of it. She did it!People dont 15 her when she tells them her age.Patricia looks very young and acts very young.Can you imaginethat she is 67 years o

13、ld? The 67-year-old woman rode across the US in sixty days !1. A. make2. A. car3. A. on4. A. my5. A. sorry6. A. riders7. A. life8. A. met9. A. So10. A. weatherIL A. had12. A. got off13. A. days14. A. shy15. A.understoodB borrowB. busB. forB. hisB. worriedB driversB tripB. madeB. ButB. journeyB. sawB

14、. set offB. weeksB. proudB acceptC. useC. bikeC. withC. herC. excitedC. playersC. holidayC. toldC. AndC. environmentC. tookC. went offC. monthsC. shameC. thankD. saveD. planeD. fromD. yourD. comfortableD. writersD. distanceD. foundD. ThenD. temperatureD. happenedD. fell offD. yearsD. seriousD. belie

15、vm.语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If 11 (ask) which season is the most beautiful, rd like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2. (show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clou

16、ds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3, the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures（姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4 （begin） in spring which is the 5. （good） time to

17、start the whole years work.Summer is 6, active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus（莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 72 th

18、e past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9. （play） in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss（雪绒花）.Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can sprin

19、g be far behind? I love 10, （season）. All seasons are great.IV.阅读理解A13、 There was a lovely vegetable patch（菜园）.A large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand ea

20、ch other.The vegetables hated the trees shadow（阴影）,because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,on the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the waterjeaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the

21、water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that,both the tree and the v

22、egetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable patch,watering a

23、nd fertilizing（施月巴）it better than any other patch for miles around.1. Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?A. Because the vegetables wanted more light.B. Because the tree drank almost all the water.C. Because the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.D. Because the

24、 vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2. From the passage we know .A. the vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upB. the gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeC. the gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstD. the tree didnt know how important th

25、e sun was to vegetables3. The underlined phrase “in hormony” means in Chinese.A. for longB. carefullyC. effectively D. harmoniously4. The passage is mainly about .A. why the sunlight and water were very importantB how the gardener took care of his vegetable patchC. why the gardener was proud of his

26、vegetable patchD. what happened between the vegetables and the treeB14、 If youre in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. Thats touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of tou

27、ch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people h

28、ug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying diffe

29、rent medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled （依偎）up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we

30、grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeli

31、ng of importance and belonging.1. The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers toA. touches B. people C. hugs D. experiences2. The story of the twins tells us.A. twins should be placed in bed together B. the power of a hug is greatC twins can look after each other well D medical treatment

32、s are important3. Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?A. A hug is the only form of touch among people.B. The loss of hugs can make them more important.C. Hugs can get people to trust each other more D. We dont need hugs when we grow older.4. The best title of the passage can beA

33、. The great importance of Hugs B. The different ways of HugsC. The traditional cultures of Hugs D. The interesting stories of HugsC15、Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the next great smartphone app, you need a plan. First, think about the kind of app that you want to build. Will

34、 your app be a game? Will it be for business? Then make a schedule（日程安排）for building the app. You need plenty of time for research before you are ready to build Now youre ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle（拼图）with many different parts. You can build it yourself or find a company

35、 to help you. There are many videos and websites that can teach you to build one. Some websites provide building blocks for app developers. As you build, you pick blocks from the website and put them in your app.After you build your app, you need to check it carefully. Look for bugs. Most apps have

36、several problems to fix. Show your app to people. Ask their opinions. Mike sure everything works before letting people download it. There are so many tools that can help you build apps. Having the right tools will make the work easier. Now almost anyone can make a new app.1. What are bugs according

37、to the article?A. Insects. B. Opinions. C. Problems. D. Tools.2. Which magazine would probably have this article?A. Outdoor Adventures. B. Business News.C. Modern Fashion. D. Technology Today.D16、We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do a lot of things to protect our eyes. But we usually forge

38、t another important part of our body - the ears.Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noise can hurt your ears. Once this happens, its hard to get your hearing back.March 3 is Ear Care Day. It reminds us to take good care of our ears. So how can we do this? Lefs take a look toge

39、ther.Keep your ears dry and warmDry our ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little a bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear.Also, when the sun is shining, use some sunscreen on your ears. During the winter, protect your ea

40、rs with a hat or a scarf.How to clean your earsUsually, our ears can clean themselves. The earwax builds up, dries out, and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.So don clean your ears with anything sharp. Sharp objects can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if th

41、e earwax is making you feel bad, you can ask a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDont listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones9maximum（最大音量）for no more than 60 minutes a day.Over-the-ear headphones are better

42、than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume.1. Which of the following ways is bad for your ears?A. Using a towel to dry your ears after swimming. B. Keeping water stay in your ear for long.C. Using sunscreen on your ears in summer. D. Wearing

43、 a hat or scarf in winter.2. The underlined word “sharp” meansA.圆的 B.锋利的 C.柔软的 D.干净的3. Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones becauseA. they only work at a lower volume B. they can keep the ears drier and warmerC. they keep the ears cleaner and stop dirt D. they can stop more outside no

44、ise4. The story mainly tells us.A. why ears are an important part of our bodies B. how to take care of our earsC. what can hurt ears D. why we need Ear Care DayE17、阅读理解。Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some w

45、rong ideas about it.A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）.Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used forms of en

46、ergy. The energy that you get for todays game is from what you ate yesterday.The best time to exercise is early in the morning.Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can

47、choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise. If you drink water when you exercise, youll get headaches and feel tired.The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont drink enough wate

48、r, then youll probably get headaches and feel tired.Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.False! Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles（肌肉）hard, but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise